词条 | Brünig Pass |
释义 |
| name = Brünig Pass | photo = Brünig Passhoehe mit Bahnhof.jpg | photo_caption = View of the pass, showing the railway station | elevation_m = 1008 | elevation_ref = | traversed = Road, rail | map = Switzerland | map_caption = Location in Switzerland | map_size = | label = Brünig Pass | coords = {{coord|46|45|28|N|08|08|16|E|type:pass_region:CH|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | location = Bern/Obwalden, Switzerland | range = Alps | topo = }} The Brünig Pass, at an altitude of {{convert|1008|m|abbr=on}}, connects the Bernese Oberland and central Switzerland, linking Meiringen in the canton of Bern and Lungern in the canton of Obwalden. It is on the watershed between the upper reaches of the Aare, which flows through Lake Brienz and Lake Thun, and the Sarner Aa, which flows into Lake Lucerne.[1][2] The pass is crossed by the Zentralbahn's Brünig railway line, between Lucerne and Interlaken, and that line's Brünig-Hasliberg station is situated in the pass. The pass is also crossed by the A8 motorway, between Lucerne and Spiez. Both rail and road crossings are normally kept open throughout the winter.[1] The pass is the starting or finishing point of many hikes. Particularly popular is the route to or from the Brienzer Rothorn, which is accessible by rail at both ends.[2] The pass is the subject of a watercolour painting by J. M. W. Turner, entitled The Brunig Pass, from Meiringen, and dating from c.1847-8.[3] See also
References1. ^1 {{cite map | publisher = Swiss Confederation | title = map.geo.admin.ch | url = http://map.geo.admin.ch/?selectedNode=node_ch.swisstopo.swissboundaries3d-kanton-flaeche.fill1&Y=653389&X=178905.5&zoom=8&bgLayer=ch.swisstopo.pixelkarte-farbe&layers=ch.swisstopo.swissboundaries3d-gemeinde-flaeche.fill,ch.swisstopo.swissboundaries3d-kanton-flaeche.fill&layers_opacity=1,1&layers_visibility=true,true&lang=en | accessdate = 2013-01-05}} 2. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.wanderland.ch/en/orte_detail.cfm?id=313324 | title = Brünigpass | work = Hiking in Switzerland | publisher = SwitzerlandMobility | accessdate = 2013-01-06 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120517195709/http://www.wanderland.ch/en/orte_detail.cfm?id=313324# | archive-date = 2012-05-17 | dead-url = yes | df = }} 3. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/turner-the-brunig-pass-from-meiringen-tw1453 | title = The Brunig Pass, from Meiringen, Joseph Mallord William Turner | publisher = Tate, London | accessdate = 2013-01-06}} External links{{Commons category-inline|Bruenigpass|Brünig Pass}}
6 : Mountain passes of Switzerland|Mountain passes of Obwalden|Bernese Oberland|Mountain passes of the canton of Bern|Bern–Obwalden border|Rail mountain passes of Switzerland |
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