| 词条 | Bu Bing |
| 释义 |
|image = |name = Wai Bing 外丙 |family_name = Zi (子) |clan_name = |given_name = Sheng (胜) |title = King of Shang dynasty |reign = |temple name = |posthumous name = Wai Bing (外丙) |father = Tang of Shang }} Bu Bing or Wai Bing (Chinese: 外丙) was a Shang dynasty King of China. In the Records of the Grand Historian, he was listed by Sima Qian as the second Shang king, succeeding his father Tang (Chinese: 汤), following the earlier death of his elder brother Tai Ding. He was enthroned in the year of Yihai (Chinese: 乙亥), with Yi Yin as his prime minister and Bo (Chinese: 亳) as his capital. He ruled for about 2 years before his death. He was given the posthumous name Wai Bing and was succeeded by his younger brother Zhong Ren.[1][2][3] Oracle script inscriptions, on bones unearthed at Yinxu, alternatively record that he was the fourth Shang king, the second son of Da Ding, given the posthumous name "Bu Bing" (Chinese:卜丙), and succeeded by Da Geng.[2][3]References1. ^{{cite book |last=Bai |first=Shouyi |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=An Outline History of China |year=2002 |publisher=Foreign Language Press |location=Beijing |isbn=7-119-02347-0}} {{s-start}}{{s-hou|Shang dynasty||||}}{{s-reg}}{{s-bef|before=Da Jia}}{{s-ttl||title=King of China|years=}}{{s-aft|after=Da Geng}}{{end}}{{Kings of Shang}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bu Bing}}2. ^1 {{cite web |url =http://chinaknowledge.de/History/Myth/shang-rulers.html |title = The Shang Dynasty Rulers |accessdate = August 7, 2007 |author = |last = |first = |authorlink = |coauthors = |date = |year = |month = |work = |publisher = China Knowledge |pages = |doi = |archiveurl = |archivedate = |quote = }} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.indiana.edu/~g380/Kings.pdf |format=PDF |title=Shang Kingship And Shang Kinship |accessdate=August 7, 2007 |author= |last= |first= |authorlink= |coauthors= |date= |year= |month= |work= |publisher=Indiana University |pages= |doi= |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080409215121/http://www.indiana.edu/~g380/Kings.pdf |archivedate=April 9, 2008 |quote= |deadurl=yes }} 2 : Shang dynasty kings|17th-century BC rulers |
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