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词条 Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs
释义

  1. History

  2. Organization

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Use American English|date = March 2019}}{{Short description|U.S. State Department division}}{{Use mdy dates|date = March 2019}}{{Infobox government agency
| agency_name = Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs
| type = bureau
| seal = US Department of State official seal.svg
| seal_width = 120px
| seal_caption = Seal of the United States Department of State
| formed = {{start date and years ago|2006}}[1]
| preceding1 = Bureau of Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs
| preceding2 =
| jurisdiction = Executive branch of the United States
| headquarters = Harry S. Truman Building, Washington, D.C., United States
| employees = 1,747 (as of FY 2017)[1]
| budget = $820 million (FY 2017)[1]
| chief1_name = Alice G. Wells| chief1_position = Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs {{small|(Acting)}}
| chief2_name =
| chief2_position =
| parent_department = U.S. Department of State
| website = {{URL|https://www.state.gov/p/sca/}}
}}

The Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs (SCA) is an agency within the United States Department of State that is responsible for the U.S. government's relations with countries in the South and Central Asian region. The bureau is headed by the Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs, who reports to the Secretary of State through the Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs. The current Acting Assistant Secretary is Alice G. Wells, incumbent since June 26, 2017.

History

After six years of trying, Congress allocated the funds to create an independent Bureau of South Asian Affairs in 1991.[2] Pursuant to the Foreign Relations Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993,[3] the Bureau of South Asian Affairs was established on August 24, 1992 after having been a part of the Bureau of Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs since 1958.[4] In February 2006 the bureau absorbed the Office of Central Asian Affairs from the Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs.

Organization

The offices of the Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs direct, coordinate, and supervise U.S. government activities within the region, including political, economic, consular, public diplomacy, and administrative management issues.[5][6]

  • SCA Front Office – The office of the Assistant Secretary and other principals in the bureau
  • Office of India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Bhutan, and Maldives Affairs – Informs policy and coordinates with U.S. Missions in India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Bhutan, and the Maldives
  • Office of Pakistan Affairs – Oversees Pakistan–United States relations, and liaises with the U.S. Embassy in Pakistan
  • Office of Central Asian Affairs – Informs policy and coordinates with U.S. Missions in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan
  • Office of Security and Transnational Affairs
  • Office of Press and Public Diplomacy – Coordinates public outreach and digital engagement, and prepares press guidance for the Department Spokesperson in the Bureau of Public Affairs
  • Office of Afghanistan Affairs – Oversees Afghanistan–United States relations, and liaises with the U.S. Embassy in Afghanistan

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Inspection of the Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs|url=https://oig.state.gov/reports/10268|publisher=Inspector General of the Department of State|date=February 23, 2018|accessdate=February 23, 2018}}
2. ^Office of the Historian, U.S. Department of State [https://history.state.gov/about/hac].
3. ^U.S. Congress. Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993. The Library of Congress, 1992, Sec. 122.  
4. ^Crossette, Barbara. "Congress Is Impatient for South Asia Bureau". New York Times, December 26, 1991. [https://www.nytimes.com/1991/12/26/world/congress-is-impatient-for-south-asia-bureau.html].
5. ^{{cite web|title=State Department Student Internship Brochure|url=https://careers.state.gov/uploads/dd/ed/dded53753df70409565b519d425f992c/Student-Internship-Brochure-Sept-2014.pdf|publisher=U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Human Resources|date=September 2014|accessdate=December 10, 2015}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=1 FAM 170 Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs (SCA)|url=https://fam.state.gov/FAM/01FAM/01FAM0170.html|work=Foreign Affairs Manual|publisher=U.S. Department of State|date=August 27, 2014|accessdate=December 13, 2015}}

External links

  • {{Official website|http://www.state.gov/p/sca/}}
{{USDOS agencies}}{{US-gov-stub}}

16 : United States Department of State agencies|United States–Asian relations|Afghanistan–United States relations|Pakistan–United States relations|India–United States relations|Kyrgyzstan–United States relations|Kazakhstan–United States relations|United States–Uzbekistan relations|Turkmenistan–United States relations|Tajikistan–United States relations|Sri Lanka–United States relations|Maldives–United States relations|Nepal–United States relations|Government agencies established in 2006|2006 establishments in Washington, D.C.|Bangladesh–United States relations

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