| 词条 | Bush (brand) |
| 释义 |
| name = Bush | logo = Bush_brand_logo.png | foundation = 1932, as Bush Radio | location_city = Milton Keynes | founder = | key_people = | industry = Consumer electronics | products = See below | owner = Sainsbury's (exclusively sold at Argos) | num_employees = }}Bush is a British consumer electronics brand owned by Sainsbury's, and is one of the most famous names on early British radios. Its sister brand is Alba. Today, all Bush and Alba products are sold exclusively at Argos.[1] HistoryOriginal Bush companyThe company was founded in 1932 as Bush Radio from the remains of the Graham Amplion company, which had made horn loudspeakers as a subsidiary of the Gaumont British Picture Corporation. The brand name comes from Gaumont's Shepherd's Bush studios.[2] The company expanded rapidly moving to a new factory at Power Road, Chiswick in 1936. Bush became part of the Rank empire in 1945 and a brand new factory was opened at Ernesettle, Plymouth in 1949.[3] In 1950 the popular DAC90A and DAC10 radios were launched, along with the distinctive TV22 television. The Bush TR82 transistor radio, designed by Ogle Design, and launched in 1959, is regarded as an icon of early radio design. Although the first radio to use the Ogle cabinet design was actually the MB60, a battery/mains valve set from 1957 to 1959. The original Bush Radio company merged with Murphy Radio on 4 June 1962,[3] and a new company was formed called Rank Bush Murphy Ltd. Rank formed a joint venture with Toshiba in 1978 called Rank Toshiba, and manufactured Toshiba designed televisions in Ernesettle UK. In 1980 Rank terminated its agreement with Toshiba and the joint company was wound up. Toshiba took over the UK factory and continued to manufacture television sets alone.[4] Use of brand since the 1980sPurchase and reuseThe Bush brand name disappeared from the British market during the 1980s. However, since the purchase of the brand by Alba Group in 1986 (now known as Harvard International), it once again became common,[5] being used primarily on electronic goods produced in China and some televisions made in Turkey. A range known as Bush iD was used to brand items such as digital radios and set-top boxes under the Bush name. Since purchase by Home Retail Group, the Bush iD branding is no longer used. Sale to Home Retail GroupIn November 2008, the Bush brand name, along with Alba, were purchased by Home Retail Group, the parent company of Homebase and Argos, for £15.25 million. As a result, the former Alba Group has now been renamed to Harvard International. Harvard International still owns the Bush brand in Oceania. In 2013 a 7-inch tablet called MyTablet was released under the Bush brand; it costs £99.99. Product rangeBush now has products including: televisions, boomboxes, shelf stereos, set-top boxes, washing machines, radios, trimmers, headsets, headphones, ovens, cookers, fridges, computer mice, webcams, microphones, turntables, DVD players, Blu-ray players, home cinemas, MP3 players, MP4 players, dishwashers, camcorders, smartphones and tablets. At least some of the Bush TV sets are made by Turkish company Vestel. Reproductions of classic Bush Radio models from the 1950s and 1960s are also being sold today under the Bush brand. Some of these units also include DAB tuners. References1. ^{{cite web | title=Bush Definition/Meaning | url = http://www.omnilexica.com/?q=bush#business | accessdate = 7 July 2014}} 2. ^{{cite web | author = Allan Isaacs | url = http://www.btinternet.com/~allan.isaacs/bushhistory.html | title = A Potted History of some famous UK Radio Manufacturers: Bush | accessdate = 2 March 2006|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070621175821/http://www.btinternet.com/~allan.isaacs/bushhistory.html|archivedate=21 June 2007}} 3. ^"The Bush/Murphy merger"{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, bushradio.co.uk. Article. Retrieved 31 October 2006 4. ^1 The Setmakers by Keith Geddes and Gordon Bussey ({{ISBN|0951704206}}) 5. ^[https://archive.is/20120722071443/http://www.bushradio.co.uk/ Intro page], bushradio.co.uk. Article. Retrieved 31 October 2006 Sources
External links
10 : Electronics companies of the United Kingdom|Electronics companies established in 1932|Consumer electronics brands|Audio equipment manufacturers|Headphones manufacturers|British brands|Companies based in Milton Keynes|Display technology companies|Manufacturing companies of the United Kingdom|1932 establishments in England |
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