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词条 Bristol West (UK Parliament constituency)
释义

  1. Boundaries

  2. History

  3. Members of Parliament

  4. Elections

     Elections in the 2010s  Elections in the 2000s  Elections in the 1990s  Elections in the 1980s  Elections in the 1970s  Elections in the 1960s  Elections in the 1950s  Elections in the 1940s  Elections in the 1930s  Elections in the 1920s  Elections in the 1910s 

  5. Election results 1885-1918

     Elections in the 1880s  Elections in the 1890s  Elections in the 1900s  Elections in the 1910s 

  6. See also

  7. Notes and references

{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2013}}{{Infobox UK constituency main
|name = Bristol West
|parliament = uk
|map1 = BristolWest2007
|map2 = EnglandAvon
|map_entity = Avon
|map_year =
|year = 1885
|abolished =
|type = Borough
|previous = Bristol
|next =
|electorate = 84,571 (2018)[1]
|mp = Thangam Debbonaire
|elects_howmany = One
|party = Labour
|region = England
|county = City of Bristol
|european = South West England
}}

Bristol West is a borough constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It covers the central and western parts of Bristol.

Boundaries

1885-1918: The Municipal Borough of Bristol wards: Clifton, St Augustine's, St Michael's, and Westbury, and the local government district of Horfield.

1918-1950: The County Borough of Bristol wards: Clifton North, Clifton South, Horfield, Redland, St Michael, and Westbury-on-Trym.

1950-1955: The County Borough of Bristol wards: Bishopston, Clifton, Redland, St Augustine, St James, and St Michael.

1955-1974: The County Borough of Bristol wards: Bishopston, Cabot, Clifton, Durdham, and Redland.

1974-1983: as above plus District

1983-1997: The City of Bristol wards of Ashley, Bishopston, Cabot, Clifton, Cotham, Henleaze, Redland, and Stoke Bishop.

1997-2010: as above plus Westbury-on-Trym.

2010–present: as above less Westbury-on-Trym, Stoke Bishop and Henleaze, plus Clifton East, Easton, and Lawrence Hill

The above shows that the changes implemented for the 2010 general election boundaries were relatively great, recommended by a periodic impartial Boundary Commission review.[2] Easton and Lawrence Hill wards were transferred from Bristol East, while Henleaze, Stoke Bishop and Westbury-on-Trym wards were lost to Bristol North West. During the review, a proposal to rename the constituency as "Bristol Central" was rejected.[2]

History

More compactly urban since 2010, the seat retains a high proportion of the city's most garden-rich, grandest houses and landscaped civic parks. It was held by Conservatives continuously for 112 years. It was represented by members including Conservative cabinet ministers Michael Hicks-Beach, Oliver Stanley, Walter Monckton and William Waldegrave. As part of a national Labour Party landslide, exceeding that of 1945, the 1997 gain by Valerie Davey was from a third-placed starting point for the party's candidate in 1992. Many of the townhouses in Bristol in the latter half of the 20th century were subdivided during which time the size of the University of Bristol increased (the city's largest single independent employer which is chiefly in the seat) and the University of the West of England overtook its scale, mainly in Filton & Bradley Stoke constituency.[3]

At the 2005 election the seat was Liberal Democrat target number 18, and Conservative target number 50; it had been frequently described in the media as a "three-way marginal", and all parties fought hard for the constituency. The seat was taken by Liberal Democrat Stephen Williams with a large majority, thought to have been aided by the large student electorate, hostile to Labour's top-up fees policy. This Liberal Democrat success was similar to those in other seats with a large student population, such as Cambridge, Manchester Withington, Leeds North West and Cardiff Central. In the 2010 election, Stephen Williams held the seat with an increased majority.[4] In the 2015 general election, the Lib Dem vote fell by 29.2%; Williams came a distant third behind the winning Labour candidate Thangam Debbonaire and more than 5,000 votes behind the Green Party candidate, who achieved the greatest increase in the Green vote (+23%) in any seat that election.[5] In 2017 Bristol West had the biggest swing to Labour in the country. [6]. The 52.1% majority was also the largest in the seat since 1931.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember[7][8]Party
1885 Michael Hicks-Beach Conservative
1906 George Abraham Gibbs Conservative
1928 Cyril Thomas Culverwell Conservative
1945 Oliver Stanley Conservative
1951 Sir Walter T. Monckton Conservative
1957 Robert Cooke Conservative
1979 William Waldegrave Conservative
1997 Valerie Davey Labour
2005 Stephen Williams Liberal Democrats
2015 Thangam Debbonaire Labour

Elections

Elections in the 2010s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 2017: Bristol West[9]
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Thangam Debbonaire
|votes = 47,213
|percentage = 65.9
|change = {{increase}}30.3
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Annabel Tall
|votes = 9,877
|percentage = 13.8
|change = {{decrease}}1.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Green Party of England and Wales
|candidate = Molly Scott Cato |votes = 9,216
|percentage = 12.9
|change = {{decrease}}14.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Stephen Williams
|votes = 5,201
|percentage = 7.3
|change = {{decrease}}11.6
}}{{Election box candidate|
|party = Money Free Party
|candidate = Jodian Rodgers |votes = 101
|percentage = 0.1
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 37,336
|percentage = 52.1
|change = {{increase}}43.3
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes = 71,608
|percentage = 77.1
|change = {{increase}}5.1
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = {{increase}}15.8
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 2015: Bristol West[10]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Thangam Debbonaire
|votes = 22,900
|percentage = 35.7
|change = {{increase}} 8.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Green Party of England and Wales
|candidate = Darren Hall
|votes = 17,227
|percentage = 26.8
|change = {{increase}} 23.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Stephen Williams
|votes = 12,103
|percentage = 18.8
|change = {{decrease}} 29.2
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Claire Hiscott
|votes = 9,752
|percentage = 15.2
|change = {{decrease}} 3.2
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = UK Independence Party
|candidate = Paul Turner
|votes = 1,940
|percentage = 3.0
|change = {{increase}} 1.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = Dawn Parry
|votes = 204
|percentage = 0.3
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Left Unity (UK)
|candidate = Stewart Weston
|votes = 92
|percentage = 0.1
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 5,673
|percentage = 8.8
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes = 64,218
|percentage = 72.0
|change = {{increase}} 5.1
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|loser = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|swing = {{increase}} 18.7
}}{{Election box end}}{{see also|Opinion polling in United Kingdom constituencies, 2010–15#Bristol West}}(Note that the vote-share changes for 2010 are from the notional results on the new boundaries, not the actual 2005 results)){{Election box begin | title=General Election 2010: Bristol West[4]}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Stephen Williams
|votes = 26,593
|percentage = 48.0
|change = {{increase}} 8.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Paul Smith
|votes = 15,227
|percentage = 27.5
|change = {{decrease}} 9.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Nick Yarker
|votes = 10,169
|percentage = 18.4
|change = {{increase}} 2.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Green Party of England and Wales
|candidate = Ricky Knight
|votes = 2,090
|percentage = 3.8
|change = {{decrease}} 1.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = UK Independence Party
|candidate = Christopher Lees
|votes = 655
|percentage = 1.2
|change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = Danny Kushlick
|votes = 343
|percentage = 0.6
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = English Democrats
|candidate = Jon Baker
|votes = 270
|percentage = 0.5
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 11,366
|percentage = 20.5
|change = {{increase}} 11.6
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 55,347
|percentage = 66.9
|change = {{increase}} 3.3
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|swing = {{increase}} 9.0
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 2000s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 2005: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Stephen Williams
|votes = 21,987
|percentage = 38.3
|change = {{increase}} 9.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Valerie Davey
|votes = 16,859
|percentage = 29.4
|change = {{decrease}} 7.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = David Martin
|votes = 15,429
|percentage = 26.9
|change = {{decrease}} 1.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Green Party of England and Wales
|candidate = Justin Quinnell
|votes = 2,163
|percentage = 3.8
|change = {{increase}} 0.3
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = UK Independence Party
|candidate = Simon Muir
|votes = 439
|percentage = 0.8
|change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Socialist Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Bernard Kennedy
|votes = 329
|percentage = 0.6
|change = {{decrease}} 0.5
}}{{Election box candidate|
|party = Save Bristol North Baths Party
|candidate = Douglas Reid
|votes = 190
|percentage = 0.3
|change = {{increase}} 0.3
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 5,128
|percentage = 8.9
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 57,396
|percentage = 70.5
|change = {{increase}} 4.9
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|loser = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = {{increase}} 8.4
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 2001: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Valerie Davey
|votes = 20,505
|percentage = 36.8
|change = {{increase}} 1.6
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Stephen Williams
|votes = 16,079
|percentage = 28.9
|change = {{increase}} 0.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Pamela Chesters
|votes = 16,040
|percentage = 28.8
|change = {{decrease}} 4.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Green Party of England and Wales
|candidate = John Devaney
|votes = 1,961
|percentage = 3.5
|change = {{increase}} 2.2
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Socialist Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Bernard J. Kennedy
|votes = 590
|percentage = 1.1
|change = {{increase}} 0.7
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = UK Independence Party
|candidate = Simon D. Muir
|votes = 490
|percentage = 0.9
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 4,426
|percentage = 7.9
|change = {{increase}} 5.5
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 55,665
|percentage = 65.6
|change = {{decrease}} 7.8
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1990s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1997: Bristol West[11] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Valerie Davey
|votes = 22,068
|percentage = 35.2
|change = {{increase}} 10.5
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = William Waldegrave
|votes = 20,575
|percentage = 32.8
|change = {{decrease}} 9.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Charles R. Boney
|votes = 17,551
|percentage = 28.0
|change = {{decrease}} 2.7
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Referendum Party
|candidate = Margot Beauchamp
|votes = 1,304
|percentage = 2.1
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Green Party of England and Wales
|candidate = Justin Quinnell
|votes = 852
|percentage = 1.4
|change = {{increase}} 0.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Socialist Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Roy Nurse
|votes = 244
|percentage = 0.4
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Natural Law Party
|candidate = Jai Brierley
|votes = 47
|percentage = 0.1
|change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 1,493
|percentage = 2.4
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 62,641
|percentage = 73.8
|change = {{decrease}} 0.2
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|loser = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = 10.0
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1992: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = William Waldegrave
|votes = 22,169
|percentage = 42.2
|change = {{decrease}} 3.3
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Charles Boney
|votes = 16,098
|percentage = 30.7
|change = {{decrease}} 0.6
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Hedley Bashforth
|votes = 12,992
|percentage = 24.7
|change = {{increase}} 3.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Green Party of England and Wales
|candidate = George Sawday
|votes = 906
|percentage = 1.7
|change = {{decrease}} 0.3
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Natural Law Party
|candidate = David James Cross
|votes = 104
|percentage = 0.2
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Revolutionary Communist Party (Furedi)
|candidate = Ben Brent
|votes = 92
|percentage = 0.2
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate|
|party = Struck Off and Die Doctors Alliance
|candidate = Phil Hammond
|votes = 87
|percentage = 0.2
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Anti-Federalist League
|candidate = Timothy Hedges
|votes = 42
|percentage = 0.1
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 6,071
|percentage = 11.5
|change = {{decrease}} 2.7
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 52,490
|percentage = 74.0
|change = {{decrease}} 1.0
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = {{decrease}} 1.4
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1980s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1987: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = William Waldegrave
|votes = 24,695
|percentage = 45.5
|change = {{decrease}} 3.6
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = George Ferguson
|votes = 16,992
|percentage = 31.3
|change = {{increase}} 1.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Mary Georghiou
|votes = 11,337
|percentage = 20.9
|change = {{increase}} 1.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Green Party (UK)
|candidate = Gundula Dorey
|votes = 1,096
|percentage = 2.0
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Communist Party of Great Britain
|candidate = Veronica Ralph
|votes = 134
|percentage = 0.3
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 7,703
|percentage = 14.2
|change = {{decrease}} 5.5
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 54,254
|percentage = 75.0
|change = {{increase}} 4.3
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1983: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = William Waldegrave
|votes = 25,400
|percentage = 49.1
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = George Ferguson
|votes = 15,222
|percentage = 29.4
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Pamela Tatlow
|votes = 10,094
|percentage = 19.5
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Ecology Party (UK)
|candidate = James Scott
|votes = 872
|percentage = 1.7
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = Sebastian Boyle
|votes = 142
|percentage = 0.3
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 10,178
|percentage = 19.7
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 51,730
|percentage = 70.7
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1970s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1979: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = William Waldegrave
|votes = 22,257
|percentage = 52.6
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Vivien Bath
|votes = 9,691
|percentage = 22.9
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate =Bernard Silver
|votes = 8,881
|percentage = 21.0
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Ecology Party (UK)
|candidate =John K. Ingham
|votes = 1,154
|percentage = 2.7
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = National Front (UK)
|candidate = M. Jones
|votes = 246
|percentage = 0.6
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate
|party =United Democratic Party
|candidate =Raymond R. Redmore
|votes = 93
|percentage = 0.2
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 12,566
|percentage = 29.7
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 71.6
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election October 1974: Bristol West
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Robert Cooke
|votes = 18,555
|percentage = 46.9
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Robert G.R. Stacey
|votes = 11,598
|percentage = 29.3
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate =John Malos
|votes = 9,372
|percentage = 23.7
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 6,957
|percentage = 17.6
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 65.4
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election February 1974: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Robert Cooke
|votes = 21,141
|percentage = 48.3
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Robert G.R. Stacey
|votes = 13,076
|percentage = 29.9
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = John Malos
|votes = 9,526
|percentage = 21.8
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 8,065
|percentage = 18.4
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 72.7
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1970: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Robert Cooke
|votes = 20,110
|percentage = 60.2
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = David J. Blackman
|votes = 8,175
|percentage = 24.5
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Robert G.R. Stacey
|votes = 5,108
|percentage = 15.3
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 11,935
|percentage = 35.7
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 66.3
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1960s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1966: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Robert Cooke
|votes = 19,783
|percentage = 56.7
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Leslie Walter Bosisto
|votes = 8,265
|percentage = 23.7
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Robert G.R. Stacey
|votes = 6,850
|percentage = 19.6
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 11,518
|percentage = 33.0
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 72.2
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1964: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Robert Cooke
|votes = 21,230
|percentage = 58.0
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Keith Basil Wedmore
|votes = 7,366
|percentage = 20.1
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Donald McLaren
|votes = 7,306
|percentage = 20.0
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate|
|party = Taxpayers' Coalition Party
|candidate = P. Michael Kingston
|votes = 709
|percentage = 1.9
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 13,864
|percentage = 37.9
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 73.2
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1950s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1959: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Robert Cooke
|votes = 27,768
|percentage = 67.3
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Michael Cocks
|votes = 7,651
|percentage = 18.6
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Colin Hart-Leverton
|votes = 5,835
|percentage = 14.1
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 20,117
|percentage = 48.7
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 73.6
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |title= Bristol West by-election 7 March 1957}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Robert Cooke
|votes = 24,585
|percentage = 70.2
|change = {{decrease}} 5.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Bill Rodgers
|votes = 10,423
|percentage = 29.8
|change = {{increase}} 5.1
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 14,162
|percentage = 40.4
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 61.1
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1955: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Walter Monckton
|votes = 32,767
|percentage = 75.3
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Walter Johnson
|votes = 10,766
|percentage = 24.7
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 22,001
|percentage = 50.6
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 74.6
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1951: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Walter Monckton
|votes = 25,858
|percentage = 63.6
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Harold Lawrance
|votes = 11,716
|percentage = 28.8
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = David Goldblatt
|votes = 3,115
|percentage = 7.7
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 14,142
|percentage = 34.8
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 80.6
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title= Bristol West by-election 15 February 1951}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Walter Monckton
|votes = 22,216
|percentage = 81.4
|change = {{increase}} 22.5
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Harold Lawrance
|votes = 5,072
|percentage = 18.6
|change = {{decrease}} 11.4
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 17,144
|percentage = 62.8
|change = {{increase}} 33.9
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 53.6
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1950: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Oliver Stanley
|votes = 24,920
|percentage = 58.9
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Edward Bishop
|votes = 12,677
|percentage = 30.0
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Hilda Nuttall
|votes = 4,688
|percentage = 11.1
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 12,243
|percentage = 28.9
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 82.4
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1940s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1945: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Oliver Stanley
|votes = 32,149
|percentage = 48.6
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = William Edward Balmer
|votes = 25,163
|percentage = 38.0
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Desmond Allhusen
|votes = 8,849
|percentage = 13.4
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 6,986
|percentage = 10.6
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 74.7
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1930s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1935: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Cyril Culverwell
|votes = 36,820
|percentage = 71.0
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Percy Williams
|votes = 15,058
|percentage = 29.0
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 21,762
|percentage = 42.0
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 70.8
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1931: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Cyril Culverwell
|votes = 43,264
|percentage = 83.0
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = F.E. White
|votes = 8,875
|percentage = 17.0
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 34,389
|percentage = 66.0
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 79.3
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1920s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1929: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate = Cyril Culverwell
|votes = 25,416
|percentage = 53.7
|change = −25.3
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Clare Annesley
|votes = 11,961
|percentage = 25.3
|change = +4.3
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = William Nichols Marcy
|votes = 9,909
|percentage = 21.0
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 13,455
|percentage = 28.4
|change = −29.6
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 47,286
|percentage = 77.7
|change = +2.6
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 60,844
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Unionist Party (UK)
|swing = −14.8
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |title= Bristol West by-election, 1928}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate = Cyril Culverwell
||votes = 16,970
|percentage = 57.2
|change = −21.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Clare Annesley
|votes = 7,702
|percentage = 26.0
|change = +5.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = William Nichols Marcy
|votes = 4,996
|percentage = 16.8
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 9,268
|percentage = 31.2
|change = −26.8
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 29,688
|percentage = 67.6
|change = −7.5
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 43,900
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Unionist Party (UK)
|swing = −13.4
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1924: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate = George Gibbs
|votes = 23,574
|percentage = 79.0
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate =Matt Giles
|votes = 6,276
|percentage = 21.0
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 17,298
|percentage = 58.0
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 29,850
|percentage = 75.1
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 39,752
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Unionist Party (UK)
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1923: Bristol West
}}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate = George Gibbs
|votes = Unopposed
|percentage = n/a
|change = n/a
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Unionist Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1922: Bristol West}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate = George Gibbs
|votes = 18,124
|percentage = 62.0
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Frank Raffety
|votes = 11,100
|percentage = 38.0
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 7,024
|percentage = 24.0
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 29,224
|percentage = 76.9
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 38,013
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Unionist Party (UK)
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=By-election, 1921: Bristol Wes[12]t}}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link coalition 1918|
|party = Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate = George Gibbs
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Unionist Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end 1918}}

Elections in the 1910s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1918: Bristol West
}}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link coalition 1918|
|party = Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate = George Gibbs
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Unionist Party (UK)
|swing =n/a
}}{{Election box end 1918}}

Election results 1885-1918

Elections in the 1880s

{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1885: Bristol West [13][14][15]
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party =Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate =Michael Hicks Beach
|votes =3,876
|percentage =61.1
|change =N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party =Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate =Brinsley de Courcy Nixon
|votes =2,463
|percentage =38.9
|change =N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes =1,413
|percentage =22.2
|change =N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =6,339
|percentage =82.8
|change =N/A
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 7,657
}}{{Election box new seat win
|winner =Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =N/A
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1886: Bristol West [13][14]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party =Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate =Michael Hicks Beach
|votes =3,819
|percentage =68.0
|change = {{increase}} 6.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party =Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate =James Judd
|votes =1,801
|percentage =32.0
|change = {{decrease}} 6.9
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes =2,018
|percentage =36.0
|change = {{increase}} 13.8
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =5,620
|percentage =73.4
|change ={{decrease}} 9.4
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 7,657
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner =Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = {{increase}} 6.9
}}{{Election box end}}

Hicks Beach was appointed Chief Secretary to the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, requiring a by-election.

{{Election box begin| title=By-election, 11 Aug 1886: Bristol West [13][14]
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party =Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate =Michael Hicks Beach
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner =Conservative Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}

Hicks Beach was appointed President of the Board of Trade, requiring a by-election.

{{Election box begin| title=By-election, 20 Feb 1888: Bristol West [13][14]
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party =Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate =Michael Hicks Beach
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner =Conservative Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1890s

{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1892: Bristol West [13][14]
}}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party =Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate =Michael Hicks Beach
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner =Conservative Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=By-election, 1895: Bristol West [13]
}}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party =Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate =Michael Hicks Beach
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner =Conservative Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1895: Bristol West [13][14][16]
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party =Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate =Michael Hicks Beach
|votes =3,815
|percentage =67.4
|change =N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party =Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate =Henry Hamilton Lawless
|votes =1,842
|percentage =32.6
|change =N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes =1,973
|percentage =34.8
|change =N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 5,657
|percentage =69.5
|change =N/A
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 8,144
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner =Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =N/A
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1900s

{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1900: Bristol West [13][14][17]
}}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party =Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate =Michael Hicks Beach
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner =Conservative Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1906: Bristol West [13][14]
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party =Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate =George Gibbs
|votes =4,267
|percentage =52.2
|change =N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party =Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate =Thomas Lennard
|votes =3,902
|percentage =47.8
|change =N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes =365
|percentage =4.4
|change =N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =8,169
|percentage =86.7
|change =N/A
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 9,423
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner =Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =N/A
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1910s

{{Election box begin|
|title=General Election January 1910: Bristol West [13][18]
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party =Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate =George Gibbs
|votes =5,159
|percentage =57.1
|change = {{increase}} 4.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party =Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate =Walter Saise
|votes =3,881
|percentage =42.9
|change = {{decrease}} 4.9
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes =1,278
|percentage =14.2
|change = {{increase}} 9.8
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 9,040
|percentage =89.3
|change = {{increase}} 2.6
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 10,127
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner =Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = {{increase}} 4.9
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|
|title=General Election December 1910: Bristol West [13][19]
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party =Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate =George Gibbs
|votes =4,871
|percentage = 57.5
|change = {{increase}} 0.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party =Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate =Joseph Weston Stevens
|votes =3,595
|percentage = 42.5
|change = {{decrease}} 0.4
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes =1,276
|percentage = 15.0
|change = {{increase}} 0.8
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 8,466
|percentage = 83.6
|change = {{decrease}} 5.7
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 10,127
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner =Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = {{increase}} 0.4
}}{{Election box end}}

General Election 1914/15:

Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by the July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;

  • Unionist: George Gibbs
  • Liberal:

See also

  • List of Parliamentary constituencies in Avon

Notes and references

1. ^{{cite web |url=https://boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/England-Parliamentary-electorates-for-2018.xlsx |title=England Parliamentary electorates 2010-2018 |publisher=Boundary Commission for England |accessdate=23 March 2019 |df=dmy }}
2. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.official-documents.gov.uk/document/cm70/7032/7032.pdf |title=Fifth Periodical Report |publisher=Boundary Commission for England |format=PDF |volume=1 |date=26 February 2007 |accessdate=23 October 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726095050/http://www.official-documents.gov.uk/document/cm70/7032/7032.pdf |archivedate=26 July 2011 |df=dmy-all }}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www1.uwe.ac.uk/aboutus/factsandfigures/studentandstaffnumbers.aspx|title=University of the West of England Facts & Figures|accessdate=28 April 2016}}
4. ^1 {{Cite news |url= http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/election2010/results/constituency/a73.stm |title=Election 2010: Bristol West |work=BBC News |publisher=BBC |date=7 May 2010 |accessdate=7 May 2010}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://electionresults.blogspot.co.uk/2013/04/bristol-west-2015.html|title=UK ELECTION RESULTS|work=electionresults.blogspot.co.uk}}
6. ^{{cite news|title=Bristol West|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14000602|accessdate=10 June 2017|publisher=BBC News|date=9 June 2017}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=Bristol West 1885-|url=http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/constituencies/bristol-west|publisher=Hansard|accessdate=12 December 2015}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=Members 1979-2010|url=http://researchbriefings.files.parliament.uk/documents/RP10-33/RP10-33.pdf|publisher=House of Commons Library|accessdate=12 December 2015}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=BBC Election Results | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14000602 | date=9 June 2017 | accessdate= 9 June 2017 }}
10. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2015|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2015.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=17 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151017112223/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2015.txt|archivedate=17 October 2015}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm|title=Politics Resources|date=9 April 1992|work=Election 1992|publisher=Politics Resources|accessdate=2010-12-06}}
12. ^{{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=F.W.S.|title=British parliamentary election results 1918-1949|date=1969|publisher=Political Reference Publications|location=Glasgow|isbn=0-900178-01-9|page=109}}
13. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, FWS Craig
14. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 The Liberal Year Book, 1907
15. ^Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1886
16. ^Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1901
17. ^Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1901
18. ^Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1916
19. ^Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1916
{{Constituencies in South West England}}{{Coord|51.46301|-2.60827|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bristol West (Uk Parliament Constituency)}}

2 : Parliamentary constituencies in Bristol|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1885
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