| 词条 | Cambridge University Women's Boat Club |
| 释义 |
| name = Cambridge University Women's Boat Club | emblem = File:CUWBC new logo 2018.png | emblem_size = | image_name = | blade_image = Cambridge_University_Boat_Club_Rowing_Blade.svg | location = Cambridge, United Kingdom | coordinates = | founded = {{Start date|1941}} | motto = | president = Daphne Martschenko | home_water = River Cam and River Great Ouse | membership = | affiliations = British Rowing | website = {{URL|cuwbc.org.uk/}} | events = Women's Boat Race, Henley Boat Races | distinctions = | notable_members = {{flatlist|
}} }}Cambridge University Women's Boat Club (CUWBC) is the rowing club for women at the University of Cambridge. CUWBC field both a lightweight eight that races against Oxford at the Henley Boat Races, and two openweight eights that race at the Women's Boat Race.[1][2] HistoryEarly days of the club{{Further|The Women's Boat Race}}Women began rowing on the River Cam in the 19th century, mainly from Newnham College Boat Club, but only on a recreational level. Newnham competed against the Oxford University Women's Boat Club (OUWBC) from 1927 until 1939. For the first few "races", the two crews were not permitted to be on the river at the same time, and the winner was largely determined on style merit marks, rather than boat speed. The first side-by-side racing started in 1936.[3][4][5][6] The first blues were awarded in 1941, when CUWBC raced against OUWBC.[7] All of the rowers in 1941 were members of Newnham. The following year, the first non-Newnham rower competed.[8] In 1962, the CUWBC rowed in the men's bumps races, in the 8th division. CUWBC succeeded in bumping a men's crew only 7 times (in both the Lent and May Bumps) in the 12 years that they competed, often being bumped very quickly, and on one occasion getting triple-overbumped. CUWBC last competed in the bumps in 1973 – the following year, the first dedicated women's bumping races began. Women's rowingUntil the foundation of the Cambridge University Combined Boat Club (CUCBC) in the mid-1990s, the CUWBC controlled the rules and races for all women's rowing. The CUWBC rules often differed from the rules for the men, which were governed by the Cambridge University Boat Club (CUBC). Eventually, as the number of women rowing increased to rival that of the men, the CUCBC was founded to bring all college rowing under the control of a single entity, leaving the CUWBC to concentrate on the Henley Boat Races. Women's Boat Race on the Tideway{{Further|The Boat Races 2015}}Through sponsorship from Newton Investment Management, the CUWBC Blue Boat race took place on the Tideway on the same day as the men's Boat Race for the first time in 2015.[9] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|title=CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY WOMEN'S BOAT CLUB|url=http://theboatraces.org/cuwbc|publisher=The Boat Race Company Limited|accessdate=3 April 2016}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://henleyboatraces.com/about|title=About Henley Boat Races|publisher=Henley Boat Races|accessdate=3 April 2016}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Race History|url=http://www.cuwbc.org.uk/race-history|publisher=Cambridge University Women's Boat Club|accessdate=18 April 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Crew Lists 1940s|url=http://cuwbchistory.org/index.php/crew-lists/79-cuwbc-1941-2014-cuwbchistory-website/crew-lists/79-crew-lists-1940s|website=Cambridge University Women's Boat Club 1941 – 2014|accessdate=6 June 2015|date=7 February 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303220355/http://cuwbchistory.org/index.php/crew-lists/79-cuwbc-1941-2014-cuwbchistory-website/crew-lists/79-crew-lists-1940s|archivedate=3 March 2016|df=}} 5. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/boat-race/11520074/Boat-Race-2015-First-ever-womens-event-from-88-years-ago-was-rather-different-to-modern-day.html|title=First ever women's event from 88 years ago was rather different to modern day|work=The Telegraph|accessdate=11 April 2015|date=10 April 2015}} 6. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/boat-race/11466047/Boat-Race-2015-A-brief-history-of-the-Oxford-Cambridge-Varsity-event-from-the-perspective-of-women.html|title=A brief history of the Oxford-Cambridge Varsity event – from the perspective of women|work=The Telegraph|accessdate=11 April 2015|date=13 March 2015}} 7. ^{{Cite journal | title = Cambridge Alumni Magazine | issue=74| page=14|first=William|last=Ham Bevan}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Crew Lists 1940s|url=http://cuwbchistory.org/index.php/crew-lists/79-cuwbc-1941-2014-cuwbchistory-website/crew-lists/79-crew-lists-1940s|website=Cambridge University Women's Boat Club 1941 – 2014|accessdate=6 June 2015|date=7 February 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303220355/http://cuwbchistory.org/index.php/crew-lists/79-cuwbc-1941-2014-cuwbchistory-website/crew-lists/79-crew-lists-1940s|archivedate=3 March 2016|df=}} 9. ^{{Cite web | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/rowing/32130222 | title = Boat Races 2015: Oxford, Cambridge & the fight for equality | first =Richard | last = Winton | accessdate = 26 July 2015 | date = 9 April 2015 | publisher = BBC Sport}} Further reading
External links
5 : Rowing clubs of the University of Cambridge|Sports clubs established in 1940|1940 establishments in England|University and college rowing clubs in the United Kingdom|Women's Boat Race |
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