词条 | Camfed |
释义 |
|name = CAMFED |type = NGO Non-profit Development Education |founded = In 1993 by Ann Cotton |key people = Brooke Hutchinson Sandra Spence |location = National offices:[1]{{plainlist|
}} |mission = Eradication of poverty in Africa |methods = Education of girls and empowerment of women |website = {{URL|camfed.org}} }} Camfed (also known as the Campaign for Female Education) is an international non-governmental, non-profit organization founded in 1993 whose mission is to eradicate poverty in Africa through the education of girls and the empowerment of young women. Camfed programs operate in Zimbabwe, Zambia, Ghana, Tanzania and Malawi. HistoryCamfed was founded in 1993 by Ann Cotton to support girls to go to school who would otherwise be denied an education because of poverty. The idea for Camfed came from after a research trip to Zimbabwe in which she came to believe that the low enrollment of females in school was due to poverty that did not allow them to cover the school fees. [7] It began with support for 32 girls to attend secondary school in two rural districts of Zimbabwe. By 2017, Camfed had supported more than 1.5 million children through education in a network of 5,500 schools [8] in Ghana, Malawi, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe. Anticipating the need for post-school economic opportunities for young people in marginalized rural communities, the Camfed Alumnae Association[9] (CAMA) was established in 1998 to connect young female school leavers and offer pathways to post-secondary school opportunities. CAMA provides a structure through which its members can develop their activism and leadership. By 2017, CAMA had a membership of 84,675[10] young women, among them now teachers, business leaders, government officials, health professionals and entrepreneurs. A hallmark of Camfed is the activism and philanthropy of its alumnae network, who are actively raising and administering funds to support the next generation of children in school. Camfed is overseen by an Executive Team of Directors from all Camfed offices led by its CEO, Lucy Lake, who joined Camfed in 1994.[11] WorkCamfed focuses on rural areas of Africa where poverty is widespread, and girls and young women face massive exclusion from education and the opportunities that are afforded by education. Camfed works to build around girls a supportive environment in which they can attend, and succeed, at primary and secondary school, and progress into young adulthood with opportunities that include professional training, higher education and job creation. Camfed provides aid by paying for school fees, providing school uniforms, books, and sanitary protection. They also work with the school by training teachers to be mentors. [12] CAMACAMA, the Camfed Alumnae Association, is the alumnae association for Camfed graduates.[13] CAMA provides a structure through which its members can develop their activism and leadership. This is referred to as the 'CAMA Multiplier Effect', where these young women graduates are now leading the movement for girls' education in their communities. The ability of CAMA members to lead and implement such long lasting change comes from their lived experience.[14] The Learner Guide ProgramThe Learner Guide program was started and is run by women in the Camfed alumnae association CAMA network who volunteer in local schools to deliver a tailored curriculum encompassing leadership, health, learning and life skills to their younger peers.[15] This is a two part project that concurrently addresses equal access to quality education for children and the post-secondary school transition period for young women.[16] Firstly, the Learner Guide Program offers a training program for young women to become Learner Guides, opening up post-secondary opportunities, providing transferable skills training, and work experience. Secondly, Learner Guides deliver a tailored program that supports marginalized children through their education, alongside the standard school curriculum. [17] Camfed and the Sustainable Development GoalsThe Sustainable Development Goals, a set of universal goals aimed to tackle poverty, inequality, discrimination and climate change across the world, came into action on the 1st January 2016. As part of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, these goals are designed to mobilize global efforts to transform the world in fifteen years.[18] Camfed is contributing directly to progress with SDG4: Quality Education. In addition, through the sustainable and scalable programs[19] introduced by Camfed in educating girls, and supporting young women through their transition into secure livelihoods,[20] Camfed’s work contributes to achieving many of the Sustainable Development Goals including Goal 1: Poverty, Goal 3: Good Health, Goal 5: Gender Equality, Goal 13: Climate Action, and more. AccreditationAwardsIn October 2014, Camfed was recognised by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) for best practice in taking development innovation to scale.[21] In 2017, The Learner Guide Program was awarded the WISE Award[22]. RatingsCamfed USA is rated by Charity Navigator a 91.85 at of 100 overall with a rating of 88.48 out of 100 for its financials and a 100 out of 100 for transparency and accountability. [23] Notable supportersCamfed has been endorsed by actor Morgan Freeman, former US President Bill Clinton, author Doris Lessing, former Prime Minister of Australia and GPE Board Chair Julia Gillard, singer/songwriter Joan Armatrading, actress, singer/songwriter, and philanthropist Rihanna, businesswoman and philanthropist Martha Lane Fox and actress, model and activist Emma Watson. Further reading
References1. ^[https://camfed.org/about/team/ Camfed National Offices] 2. ^[https://camfed.org/where-we-work/ghana/ Camfed Ghana] 3. ^[https://camfed.org/where-we-work/malawi/ Camfed Malawi] 4. ^[https://camfed.org/where-we-work/tanzania/ Camfed Tanzania] 5. ^[https://camfed.org/where-we-work/zimbabwe/ Camfed Zimbabwe] 6. ^[https://camfed.org/where-we-work/zambia/ Camfed Zambia] 7. ^ https://camfed.org/about/team/#ann-cotton 8. ^https://camfedorg2015.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/files/Camfed_Annual_Report_and_Financial_Statements_2016.pdf 9. ^https://camfed.org/why-girls-education/leaders-of-change/ 10. ^https://camfedorg2015.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/files/Camfed_Annual_Report_and_Financial_Statements_2016.pdf 11. ^https://camfed.org/about/team/#lucy-lake 12. ^ https://camfed.org/our-impact/camfed-model/] 13. ^[https://camfed.org/why-girls-education/leaders-of-change/ "CAMA alumnae: Young women leading change"], Camfed. 14. ^http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/fiona-mavhinga-/this-malala-day-as-the-gl_b_17449456.html 15. ^https://camfed.org/our-impact/learner-guide-program/ 16. ^https://ssir.org/articles/entry/how_can_we_leapfrog_educational_outcomes 17. ^https://www.forbes.com/sites/jordanshapiro/2016/05/21/how-some-of-the-poorest-girls-in-the-world-get-exactly-the-education-they-need/#3095b51244cd 18. ^http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/development-agenda/ 19. ^https://www.brookings.edu/blog/education-plus-development/2016/11/22/ensuring-millions-of-children-have-the-opportunity-to-learn/ 20. ^https://www.forbes.com/sites/devinthorpe/2014/09/16/how-many-girls-can-one-woman-teach-youd-be-surprised/#1c61b0e93707 21. ^{{cite web|last1=OECD|title=OECD DAC Prize|url=http://www.oecd.org/dac/dacprize.htm|website=|accessdate=22 January 2015}} 22. ^http://www.wise-qatar.org/wise-awards-2017 23. ^ Foot Note https://www.charitynavigator.org/index.cfm?bay=search.summary&orgid=11479&from=HotTopic-Grouped 24. ^https://camfedorg2015.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/files/Camfed_Annual_Report_and_Financial_Statements_2016.pdf 25. ^https://camfedorg2015.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/files/Strategic_Plan_2015-2019.pdf 26. ^http://report.educationcommission.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Learning_Generation_Full_Report.pdf 27. ^https://ssir.org/articles/entry/how_can_we_leapfrog_educational_outcomes 28. ^https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/FINAL-Millions-Learning-Report-1.pdf 29. ^https://www.forbes.com/sites/jordanshapiro/2016/05/21/how-some-of-the-poorest-girls-in-the-world-get-exactly-the-education-they-need/#3070155244cd 30. ^https://www.forbes.com/sites/jordanshapiro/2015/10/03/education-is-the-key-to-all-global-development-goals-qa-with-julia-gillard/#3fab14e223fd 31. ^https://www.forbes.com/sites/jordanshapiro/2015/02/27/to-fix-u-s-schools-consider-camfeds-work-in-sub-saharan-africa/#5cd2860b9684 32. ^https://camfedorg2015.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/files/Camfed_Linklaters_Accounting_to_the_Girl.pdf External links
3 : Development charities based in the United Kingdom|Educational charities|Organisations based in Cambridge |
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