词条 | Broad-tailed parrot |
释义 |
| name = Platycercini | image = redrumpedparrot.jpg | image_caption = A pair of red-rumped parrots | taxon = Platycercini | authority = Selby, 1836 | subdivision_ranks = Genera | subdivision =
}} A broad-tailed parrot is any of about 35–40 species belonging to the tribe Platycercini. The members of the tribe are small to medium in size, and all are native to Australasia, Australia in particular, but also New Zealand, New Caledonia, and nearby islands. Species
The budgerigar was traditionally placed in this tribe, but this inclusion is incorrect.[1][2][3][4] The closest relatives of the budgerigar are the lories and lorikeets.[1][2][3][4] The genera Neopsephotus, Neophema, and Pezoporus are placed in a separate, but closely related tribe, the Pezoporini based on the paper by Joseph et al. (2011)[5] References{{Wikispecies|Platycercini}}{{Commons category}}1. ^1 {{cite journal|title=A Multilocus Molecular Phylogeny of the Parrots (Psittaciformes): Support for a Gondwanan Origin during the Cretaceous|journal=Mol Biol Evol|year=2008|first=T.F. |last=Wright|last2=Schirtzinger |first2=E. E. |last3=Matsumoto |first3=T. |last4=Eberhard |first4=J. R. |last5=Graves |first5=G. R. |last6=Sanchez |first6=J. J. |last7=Capelli |first7=S. |last8=Muller |first8=H. |last9=Scharpegge |first9=J. |last10=Chambers |first10=G. K. |last11=Fleischer |first11=R. C. |volume=25|issue=10|pages=2141–2156|doi= 10.1093/molbev/msn160|url=|format=|accessdate=|pmid=18653733|pmc=2727385 }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q1051636}}2. ^1 {{cite journal|last=Christidis, L.|first=L. |first2=R. |last2=Schodde |first3=D. D. |last3=Shaw |first4=S. F. |last4=Maynes |year=1991|title=Christidis, L., R. Schodde, D. D. Shaw, and S. F. Maynes. 1991. Relationships among the Australo-Papuan parrots, lorikeets, and cockatoos (Aves, Psittaciformes) - protein evidence.|journal=Condor |volume=93|pages=302–317|doi=10.2307/1368946}} 3. ^1 {{cite journal|last=de Kloet|first=RS|author2=de Kloet SR|year=2005|title=The evolution of the spindlin gene in birds: Sequence analysis of an intron of the spindlin W and Z gene reveals four major divisions of the Psittaciformes|journal=Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution|volume=36|pages=706–721|doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2005.03.013|pmid=16099384|issue=3}} 4. ^1 {{cite journal|doi=10.1111/j.1525-142X.2007.00199.x|last=Tokita |first=M|last2=Kiyoshi |first2=T |last3= Armstrong |first3=KN |year=2007|title=Evolution of craniofacial novelty in parrots through developmental modularity and heterochrony|journal=Evolution & Development|volume=9|issue=6|pages=590–601|url=http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/118546207/abstract|archive-url=https://archive.today/20121005175548/http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/118546207/abstract|dead-url=yes|archive-date=2012-10-05|pmid=17976055}} 5. ^http://jboyd.net/Taxo/List12.html#psittaciformes 2 : Platycercini|Parrots of Oceania |
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