| 词条 | Canute V of Denmark |
| 释义 |
| name = Canute V | succession = King of Denmark | image = Knud 5. Magnussen coin.jpg | image_size = 200px | caption = Bracteate from the reign of Canute V. | reign = 1146–1157[1] | predecessor = Eric III Lamb | successor = Valdemar I the Great | spouse = Helena of Sweden | issue = Saint Niels (illegitimate) Valdemar, Bishop of Schleswig (illegitimate) Brigitte, Countess of Anhalt (illegitimate) Hildegard, Princess of Rügen (illegitimate) | issue-link = #Issue | issue-pipe = among others... | house = Estridsen | full name = Canute Magnussen | father = Magnus I of Sweden | mother = Richeza of Poland | birth_date = {{circa|1129}} | birth_place = | death_date = 9 August {{Death year and age|1157|1129}} | death_place = Roskilde, Denmark | place of burial = | religion = Roman Catholicism |}} Canute V Magnussen ({{lang-da|Knud V Magnussen}}) ({{circa|1129}} – 9 August 1157) was a King of Denmark from 1146 to 1157, as co-regent in shifting alliances with Sweyn III and Valdemar I. Canute was killed at the so-called Bloodfeast of Roskilde in 1157. Nothing certain is known about his person and character. BiographyCanute was born around 1129, the son of King Niels' son Magnus I of Sweden. After the abdication of Eric III in 1146, the magnates of Jutland declared Canute king, while the magnates of Zealand and Scania crowned Sweyn III,[2] the nephew of Canute Lavard who Magnus had killed in 1131.[1] In the following years, Canute tried in vain to defeat Sweyn III on Zealand for complete control over Denmark. In 1147, Canute and Sweyn united to undertake the Wendish Crusade, which however ended in the re-ignition of their strife.[2] Sweyn and his cousin Duke Valdemar, the son of Canute Lavard, defeated Canute in Jutland in 1150, and Canute fled to his father-in-law Sverker I of Sweden. Canute attempted a number of reconquests, all of them unsuccessful, and turned to Frederick Barbarossa for help. The resulting compromise of 1152, which was supported by Valdemar, made Canute the inferior co-regent of Sweyn. However, Sweyn decided not to effectuate the deal.[2] Canute now formed an alliance with Valdemar and Sverker, whose daughter Helena of Sweden Canute was to marry. Sweyn fled Denmark in 1154, and Canute struck a deal with Valdemar, making him his co-ruler under the name Valdemar I. Canute was an inferior king to Valdemar,[2] and after Sweyn's re-entry into Denmark, a final compromise was struck in 1157, under pressure from the Danish magnates.[3] Sweyn, Canute, and Valdemar were set up as co-rulers, with Canute ruling Zealand.[2] During the peace banquet in Roskilde on 9 August 1157, later known as the Bloodfeast of Roskilde, Sweyn attempted to kill both Canute and Valdemar.[3] Canute was allegedly killed by one of Sweyn's warriors.[2] Canute's half-sister Sofia of Minsk married Valdemar, who avenged him the same year by killing Sweyn at the Battle of Grathe Heath to win Denmark for himself. IssueNot more than a year before his death, Canute married Princess Helen of Sweden, but they had no children.[2] Canute fathered a number of children out of wedlock:[2]
Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Canute V of Denmark |2= 2. Magnus I of Sweden |3= 3. Richeza of Poland |4= 4. Niels of Denmark |5= 5. Margaret Fredkulla |6= 6. Bolesław III Wrymouth |7= 7. Salomea of Berg |8= 8. Sweyn II of Denmark |9= |10= 10. Inge I of Sweden |11= 11. Helena |12= 12. Władysław I Herman |13= 13. Judith of Bohemia |14= 14. Henry, Count of Berg |15= 15. Adelaide of Mochental |16= 16. Ulf Thorgilsson |17= 17. Estrid Svendsdatter |18= |19= |20= 20. Stenkil of Sweden |21= 21. Saint Ingamoder Emundsdotter of Sweden |22= |23= |24= 24. Casimir I the Restorer |25= 25. Maria Dobroniega of Kiev |26= 26. Vratislaus II of Bohemia |27= 27. Adelaide of Hungary |28= 28. Poppo, Count of Berg |29= 29. Sophia |30= 30. Diepold II, Count of Cham |31= 31. Liutgarde of Zähringen }} References1. ^1 Monarkiet i Danmark – Kongerækken {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091118011459/http://kongehuset.dk/lineage.php?id=58197&dogtag=k_dk_monarkiet_kongeraek&list_id=1 |date=2009-11-18 }} at The Danish Monarchy {{s-start}}{{s-hou|House of Estridsen||ca. 1129|9 August|1157||name=Canute V}}{{s-reg}}{{s-bef|before=Eric Lamb}}{{s-ttl|title=King of Denmark|years=1146–1157|regent1=Sweyn Grathe &|regent2=Valdemar the Great}}{{s-aft|after=Valdemar the Great}}{{s-end}}{{Monarchs of Denmark}}{{commonscat-inline}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Canute 05 Of Denmark}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 Bricka, Carl Frederik (ed.), Dansk Biografisk Lexikon, vol. IX [Jyde – Køtschau], 1895. "Knud (Magnussen)", Hans Olrik, pp.263–264. 3. ^1 2 Knud 5. Magnussen at Gyldendals Åbne Encyklopædi 4. ^Skt. Niels af Århus (11??-1180) {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716023147/http://www.aakb.bib.dk/lokhist/aarhleks/r00515.htm |date=July 16, 2011 }} by Aarhus Municipal Library 12 : 1120s births|1157 deaths|Danish monarchs|Swedish princes|House of Estridsen|12th-century murdered monarchs|Christians of the Wendish Crusade|Year of birth uncertain|Year of birth unknown|Roman Catholic monarchs|12th-century Danish people|12th-century monarchs in Europe |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。