词条 | Cape Flattery |
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The Cape Flattery Lighthouse is on Tatoosh Island, just off the cape. Makah Bay and Neah Bay are on either side of the cape. Neah Bay, Washington is the closest town to the cape. HistoryJames CookCape Flattery is the oldest permanently named feature in Washington state, being described and named by James Cook on March 22, 1778. Cook wrote: "... there appeared to be a small opening which flattered us with the hopes of finding an harbour ... On this account I called the point of land to the north of it Cape Flattery."[4][5] Japanese castaways in 1834In 1834, the first Japanese persons known to have set foot on what is now Washington state arrived in a dismasted, rudderless ship that ran aground near Cape Flattery. The three survivors of the broken ship were held as slaves by the local Makah people. When William H. McNeill learned about them, he took them to British authorities at Fort Vancouver, under orders from John McLoughlin of the Hudson's Bay Company which controlled the site.[6] Fuca PillarFuca Pillar is a tall, almost rectangular, rock on the west side of Cape Flattery. It is named after Juan de Fuca, a Greek sailor who explored for Spain. Fuca has a doubtful claim to being the first European explorer to see the Fuca Pillar and to explore the Strait of Juan de Fuca, also named for him. The first generally accepted mention of the pillar was by John Meares in 1788.[4]Literary referencesMa and Pa Kettle movies were set in Cape Flattery.
Notes1. ^{{cite web|title=Cape Flattery Trail|url=http://www.makah.com/capetrail.html|publisher=Makah Tribe|accessdate=11 September 2010}} {{commons category}}{{coord|48.386274|-124.726213|region:US|format=dms|display=title}}{{Authority control}}2. ^{{cite web |last=Logan |first=Jeff |title=Cape Flattery trail |url=http://www.northolympic.com/capeflatterytrail/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20001109011000/http://www.northolympic.com/capeflatterytrail/ |dead-url=yes |archive-date=9 November 2000 |publisher=North Olympic Peninsula Insider |accessdate=11 September 2010 |year=2010 |df= }} Cape Flattery Trail, with photographs. 3. ^NOAA Chart 18460, Strait of Juan de Fuca Entrance, 1/100,000, 2006 4. ^1 {{Cite book| last = Majors | first = Harry M. | title = Exploring Washington | publisher = Van Winkle Publishing Co | year = 1975 | page = 9 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CoWrPQAACAAJ&dq=Exploring+Washington&hl=en&ei=v-0pTbf7JImosAPEoPiqCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCYQ6AEwAA| isbn = 978-0-918664-00-6}} 5. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9V1IAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA126#v=onepage&q&f=false | title=The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States | publisher=Govt. Print. Off. | author=Gannett, Henry | year=1905 | pages=126}} 6. ^{{cite web | last=Tate | first=Cassandra | title = HistoryLink: Japanese Castaways of 1834: The Three Kichis | url = http://www.historylink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=output.cfm&file_id=9065 | date = 2009-07-23 | publisher = HistoryLink.org}} 2 : Landforms of Clallam County, Washington|Headlands of Washington (state) |
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