| 词条 | Carl Krebs |
| 释义 |
|image= |imagesize= |caption= |fullname=Carl Immanuel Krebs |country= {{Flagicon|Denmark}} Denmark |birth_date= {{birth date|1889|2|11}} |birth_place= |hometown= |residence= |death_date= {{death date and age|1971|5|15|1889|2|11}} |death_place= |height= |discipline=Team, free system |level= |natlteam=Denmark |club= |gym= |collegeteam= |headcoach= |assistcoach= |formercoach= |choreographer= |music= |eponymousskills= |retired= }}{{MedalTop}}{{MedalSport|Men's Gymnastics}}{{MedalBronze|1912 Stockholm | Team, free system}}{{MedalBottom}}Carl Immanuel Krebs (11 February 1889, Aarhus – 15 May 1971, Slagels Carl Krebs worked for the Danish Red Cross and the Danish Foreign Ministry in Russia from 1916 to 1920 monitoring conditions in Russian POW camps. While there, he participated in an expedition to Central Asia (Mongolia and Tannu Uriankhai)[4], and in February 1918 was sent on a secret aid mission to Maria Feodorovna (Dagmar of Denmark) in Crimea, mother of the last Russian monarch, Emperor Nicholas II.[5] In 1921 he was with the Danish Ambulance service in Poland during the Polish–Soviet War. In 1922 he returned to Russia as leader of the Danish Red Cross delegation in Fridtjof Nansen's efforts to alleviate the Russian Famine of 1921-22.[6] In 1922 Carl Krebs organized and led an expedition to establish a farming, mining and fur trading settlement near Erdenebulgan in the Khövsgöl province of northern Mongolia, however the enterprise never prospered. The other members of the expedition, which included Henning Haslund-Christensen, left by 1928 and Carl Krebs remained to raise horses as well as practice medicine. Subject to increasing harassment by the communist authorities in the 1930s, he was eventually forced to leave in 1937. After his return to Denmark he published his memoir En Dansker i Mongoliet.[7] Carl Krebs worked as a war surgeon in World War, from 1939 to 1940 with the Danish Ambulance service in Finland and later from 1941 to 1943 with the Finnish Army.[8] In 1940 he was employed by the (then neutral) United States at their Berlin Embassy to monitor conditions of Allied Prisoners held in German camps. In 1945 he served as Denmark's representative for the Red Cross, in the evacuation of Danish and Norwegian prisoners in Germany with "de hvide busser", or "the White Buses", a transport organization that brought Danish and Norwegian concentration camp prisoners from Germany to Sweden during the last months of World War II.[9] From 1950 to 1951 he led the second part of the 3rd Danish Central Asian Expedition, which included travelling through the Rupshu region of the Indian Himalayas.[10] From 1952-1959 he served as a medical officer at the Danish naval base at Kangilinnguit (formerly Grønnedal) Greenland. During his stay on the island of New Britain from 1960-61, he gathered material for New Britain: A Geomorphological Study in the Continental Drift (1961), which supported Alfred Wegener's then-controversial theory of continental drift.[11] His final expedition to the Sula Islands of Indonesia was cut short for financial reasons.[3] He died in 1971. References{{no footnotes|date=September 2017}}1. ^1 {{Cite book|title=Slægten af Navnet Krebs|last=Krebs|first=Henrik|publisher=FH August Bangs Forlag|year=1935|isbn=|location=Copenhagen|pages=44 ,118}} 2. ^{{Cite book|title=Krebs Portræt af en Forfatterskab|last=Jorgensen|first=Mette Lund|publisher=Forlaget Rhodos|year=2016|isbn=978 -87-7999-015-9|location=|pages=40}} 3. ^1 {{Cite journal|last=Nielsen|first=Holger|date=2 April 1984|title=Carl Immanuel Krebs 1889-1971: Laege, Garderløjtnant, Ekspeditionesleder, Forfatter|url=|journal=Ugeskrift for Læger|volume=|pages=|via=}} 4. ^{{Cite journal|last=Krebs|first=Carl|date=1921|title=Fra Mongoliet og Urjan-Chai|url=|journal=Geografisk Tidsskrift|volume=26|pages=|via=}} 5. ^{{Cite book|title=Kejserinde Dagmars fangenskab pa Krim|last=Ulstrup|first=Preben|publisher=Gyldendal|year=2005|isbn=|location=Copenhagen|pages=}} 6. ^{{Cite book|title=En Dansker I Mongoliet|last=Krebs|first=Carl|publisher=Berlingske Forlag|year=1937|isbn=|location=Copenhagen|pages=88--96}} 7. ^{{Cite book|title=En Dansker I Mongoliet|last=Krebs|first=Carl|publisher=Berlingske Forlag|year=1937|isbn=|location=Copenhagen|pages=97-192}} 8. ^{{Cite book|title=Danmark Sender en Ambulance|last=Lefevre|first=H|publisher=Gyldendal|year=1940|isbn=|location=Copenhagen|pages=}} 9. ^{{Cite book|title=Saadan kom de hjem|last=Kjerulf - Jensen|first=K|publisher=Munksgaard|year=1945|isbn=|location=Copenhagen|pages=}} 10. ^{{Cite book|title=Rejsen til Den Blå Sø|last=Berthelsen|first=Asger|publisher=Gads Forlag|year=1998|isbn=|location=Copenhagen|pages=}} 11. ^{{Cite book|title=New Britain: A Geomorphological Study in Continental Drift|last=Krebs|first=Carl|publisher=Venstreblads Bogtrykkeri|year=1961|isbn=|location=Skive|pages=}} Nils Engelbrecht: Carl Krebs in the Great Danish , Gyldendal. Retrieved February 21, 2018 from http://denstoredanske.dk/index.php?sideId=110823 External links
8 : 1889 births|1971 deaths|Danish male artistic gymnasts|Gymnasts at the 1912 Summer Olympics|Olympic gymnasts of Denmark|Olympic bronze medalists for Denmark|Olympic medalists in gymnastics|Medalists at the 1912 Summer Olympics |
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