| 词条 | Carl Zamloch |
| 释义 |
|name=Carl Zamloch |position=Pitcher |image=Zamlock.jpg |image_size=175px |caption=Carl Zamloch |bats=Right |throws=Right |birth_date={{Birth date|1889|10|6|mf=y}} |birth_place=Oakland, California |death_date={{death date and age|1963|8|19|1889|10|6}} |death_place=Santa Barbara, California |debutleague = MLB |debutdate=May 7 |debutyear= 1913 |debutteam= Detroit Tigers |finalleague = MLB |finaldate=July 9 |finalyear= 1913 |finalteam= Detroit Tigers |statleague = MLB |stat1label=Earned run average |stat1value=2.45 |stat2label=Win–loss record |stat2value=1–6 |stat3label=Strikeouts |stat3value=28 |teams=
}} Carl Eugene Zamloch (October 6, 1889 – August 19, 1963) was an American baseball player, manager, and coach, and magician. The son of famed magician Anton Zamloch, he performed as a boy in his father's vaudeville magic act. He then played professional baseball player for 20 years, principally as a right-handed pitcher, between 1911 and 1930, including one season in Major League Baseball for the Detroit Tigers in 1913. He compiled a 1–6 win–loss record and a 2.45 earned run average (ERA) in the major leagues. In nine minor league seasons for which records are available, he appeared in 154 games with a 25–25 record. For 13 seasons from 1916 to 1917 and 1919 to 1928, he compiled a 146–91–7 record as the head baseball coach for the University of California Golden Bears baseball team. Zamloch also served as the manager of the Twin Falls Bruins in 1926 and the Oakland Oaks of the Pacific Coast League from 1930 to 1932. He was also a part owner of the Oaks from 1929 to 1934. He also performed for much of his life as a magician. Early yearsZamloch was born in Oakland, California, in 1889.[1] His father Anton Zamloch was one of the most famous magicians (performing under the name "Zamloch the Great" and "Professor Zamloch") in the late 19th century and early 20th century.[2] As a boy, Zamloch was the assistant in his father's magic act.[3] Baseball careerPlaying careerZamloch began playing professional baseball in 1910, at age 19, as a left fielder for a team in San Leandro, California.[3] He played in 1911 for the Sacramento Sacts and the San Francisco Seals, both of the Pacific Coast League (PCL).[4] In 1912, he played for the Missoula, Montana team in the Union Association, appearing in 58 games.[4] In October 1912, Zamloch was sold to the Detroit Tigers. He made his major league debut with the Tigers on May 7, 1912, and appeared in his last major league game two months later on July 9, 1913. He appeared in a total of 17 major league games, 12 as a relief pitcher and five as a starter. His adjusted ERA+ was 119, and he ranked 10th in the American League with 11 games finished in 1913.[1] Although his major league career ended in 1913, he continued to play in the minor leagues for several additional years, including stints with the Denver Bears of the Western League in 1914, the Albuquerque Dukes of the Rio Grande Association in 1915,[5] the Spokane Indians of the Northwestern League and Oakland Oaks of the PCL in 1917,[6] Alameda of the Mission League in 1918,[7] the San Francisco Seals of the PCL in 1919,[8] the Seattle Rainiers of the PCL in 1920,[9] the Calgary Stampeders in the Western International League in 1922,[10] the Twin Falls Bruins (as player-manager) in 1926,[11] and the Oakland Oaks for two final games in 1930. In his later years as a player, Zamloch served as a utility player. The San Francisco Chronicle in 1919 described him as "a valuable utility man, for he can pitch, play the infield or outfield, and he is a pretty fair hitter."[8] In nine minor league seasons for which records are available, he appeared in 154 games and compiled a 25–25 win-loss record as a pitcher.[4] College coaching and military serviceIn February 1916, Zamloch was hired to coach the California Golden Bears baseball team.[12] He continued to serve as Cal's head baseball coach from 1916 to 1917 and 1919 to 1928.[13] For several years, he coached Cal through their season which ended in April and then played minor league baseball for the balance of the spring and summer months. In 1917, he attempted to enlist in the United States Army following the United States' entry into World War I, but he was rejected because of the condition of his leg which had been broken three times during his baseball career. He served as the baseball coach at the University of Montana in late 1917.[14] In January 1918, and although his enlistment had been rejected for medial reasons, he received an appointment as an athletic instructor to the Army under the supervision of the Young Men's Christian Association and was initially assigned to Fort Sam Houston in Texas.[15] He was later appointed as the athletic director at the Presidio of San Francisco, training soldiers in basketball and indoor baseball.[16] Zamloch was released from the Army in January 1919.[17] He returned to Cal, and during his 13-year tenure as Cal's baseball coach, his teams had a record of 146–91–7.[18] In 1928, while coaching at Cal, he gained attention for developing "reversible baseball" which allowed a batter to run the bases in either direction (starting at first or at third base), provided that if there was already a man on base, subsequent batters had to run in the same direction chosen by the man already on base.[19][20] He was also the coach of the California Golden Bears soccer team from 1925 to 1931, and during Zamloch's time as head coach, the soccer team had a record of 34–17–7.[21] He worked as an insurance salesman, and later as a stock broker, when he was not coaching.[22][23] Oakland OaksIn October 1929, Zamloch and two others, A. Robert Miller and Victor Devincenzi, purchased the Oakland Oaks baseball team in the Pacific Coast League from J. Cal Ewing for a price estimated to be close to $500,000.[24] As part of the acquisition, it was agreed that Zamloch would leave his position with the University of California and take over as the manager of the Oaks.[24] His resignation as a coach at the university was accepted in early December 1929.[25] Zamloch served as the team's manager for three years, leading the Oaks to a 91–103 in 1930, an 86–101 record in 1931, and an 80–107 in 1932.[26] After the 1932 season, Zamloch was removed as the manager of the Oaks.[27] He also became involved in litigation with his former co-owners over claims that he failed to share a commission for the purchase of the club in 1929 and that he was owed salary for his service as the club's manager.[28] In December 1934, Zamloch sold his stock in the Oaks to Victor Devincenzi.[29] Professional magicianZamloch also worked and performed as a magician for many years. While coaching at the University of California in the late 1920s, he worked as a stock broker in the morning, coached baseball in the afternoon, and performed his magic act in the evenings.[30] Zamloch reportedly was also adept at using "a bit of magic" as an ice-breaker in starting discussions with baseball prospects.[31] After his baseball career was over, Zamloch performed his magic act at schools, clubs, and other events.[32][33] His acted included sleight of hand, card tricks, a spirit show, slate writing and cabinet tests, a mysterious trunk, a mailbag escape, driving a car on public street while blindfolded and guided by a "psychic sense," his father's Hindu rope trick, Houdini's needle and thread trick, the Egyptian fire trick, a Chinese silk and water feat, vanishing pigeons, and the mystery of the six boxes.[34][35][36][37] In 1937, he published a book, "17 Simple but Mystifying Tricks to Entertain Your Friends", under the pseudonym "The Great Zam."[26] Later yearsFrom 1936 until his death in 1963, he worked as a sales executive and legislative consultant for the Signal Oil and Gas Company.[38] He died in August 1963 at age 73 in Santa Barbara, California. He had been hospitalized at Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital for several weeks after suffering a stroke on July 3, 1963.[39][40] He was buried at Sunset View Cemetery in El Cerrito, California.[1] Head coaching recordCollege baseball{{CBB Yearly Record Start | type = | conference = | postseason = | poll = }}{{CBB Yearly Record Subhead| name = California Golden Bears | conference = Pacific Coast Conference | startyear = 1916 | endyear = 1917 }}{{CBB Yearly Record Entry | championship = conference | season = 1916 | name = California | overall = 11–11–2 | conference = 3–0 | confstanding = 1st | postseason = }}{{CBB Yearly Record Entry | championship = conference | season = 1917 | name = California | overall = 12–8–1 | conference = 3–0 | confstanding = 1st | postseason = }}{{CBB Yearly Record Subhead | name = California Golden Bears | conference = Pacific Coast Conference | startyear = 1919 | endyear = 1929 }}{{CBB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | season = 1919 | name = California | overall = 7–5 | conference = 0–2 | confstanding = 6th | postseason = }}{{CBB Yearly Record Entry | championship = conference | season = 1920 | name = California | overall = 22–10–1 | conference = 5–1 | confstanding = 1st | postseason = }}{{CBB Yearly Record Entry | championship = conference | season = 1921 | name = California | overall = 10–8–1 | conference = 3–0 | confstanding = 1st | postseason = }}{{CBB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | season = 1922 | name = California | overall = 12–6–1 | conference = 2–1 | confstanding = 2nd | postseason = }}{{CBB Yearly Record Entry | championship = division | season = 1923 | name = California | overall = 12–7–1 | conference = 3–0 | confstanding = 1st (South) | postseason = }}{{CBB Yearly Record Entry | championship = conference | season = 1924 | name = California | overall = 13–11 | conference = 3–3 | confstanding = T–1st | postseason = }}{{CBB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | season = 1925 | name = California | overall = 11–2 | conference = 1–2 | confstanding = 2nd (South) | postseason = }}{{CBB Yearly Record Entry | championship = division | season = 1926 | name = California | overall = 8–6 | conference = 4–2 | confstanding = 1st (South) | postseason = }}{{CBB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | season = 1927 | name = California | overall = 4–9 | conference = 4–8 | confstanding = 5th (CIBA) | postseason = }}{{CBB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | season = 1928 | name = California | overall = 8–4 | conference = 8–4 | confstanding = 2nd (CIBA) | postseason = }}{{CBB Yearly Record Entry | championship = division | season = 1929 | name = California | overall = 16–7 | conference = 11–3 | confstanding = 1st (CIBA) | postseason = }}{{CBB Yearly Record Subtotal | name = California | overall = 146–91–7 | confrecord = 50–26 }}{{CBB Yearly Record End | overall = 146–91–7 }} References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Carl Zamloch|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|work=Baseball-Reference.com|accessdate=April 12, 2016|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/z/zamloca01.shtml}} 2. ^{{cite news|author=Fitzhamon, E.G.|title=Magician's Bees Replace Black Art: ‘Zamloch the Great,’ Past 70, and Wife Retire Here After a Half Century of Mystifying U.S. Audiences|publisher=Oakland Tribune|date=April 3, 1927}} 3. ^{{cite news|title=San Leandro to Put Fast Nine in Field|newspaper=Oakland Tribune|date=February 16, 1910|page=10|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4940743/san_leandro_to_put_fast_nine_in_field/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Carl Zamloch Minor League Statistics|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|work=Baseball-Reference.com|accessdate=April 12, 2016|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/player.cgi?id=zamloc001car}} 5. ^{{cite news|title=U. of C. Captain Hurt|newspaper=Arizona Republic|date=March 22, 1916|page=5|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4938969/u_of_c_captain_hurt/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 6. ^{{cite news|title=Carl Zamloch Turned Back To Spokane Reds|newspaper=The Seattle Star|date=May 3, 1917|page=11|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4939025/carl_zamloch_turned_back_to_spokane_reds/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 7. ^{{cite news|title=Carl Zamloch Is Unable To Pitch Alameda to Victory|newspaper=Oakland Tribune|date=July 15, 1918|page=8|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4939048/carl_zamloch_is_unable_to_pitch/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 8. ^1 {{cite news|title=Carl Zamloch Signs To Play With Seals|newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle|date=February 5, 1919|page=10|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4939088/carl_zamloch_signs_to_play_with_seals/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 9. ^{{cite news|title=Zamloch and Eldred Should Help Seattle|newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle|date=May 16, 1920|page=14|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4939112/zamloch_and_eldred_should_help_seattle/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 10. ^{{cite news|title=Carl Zamloch Lands Job With Cincinnati Reds|newspaper=Oakland Tribune|date=July 5, 1922|page=24|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4940635/carl_zamloch_lands_job_with_cincinnati/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 11. ^{{cite news|title=Carl Zamloch Will Not Make Hawaiian Trip|newspaper=Oakland Tribune|date=April 1, 1926|page=25|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4939135/carl_zamloch_will_not_make_hawaiian_trip/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 12. ^{{cite news|title=Carl Zamloch Will Coach U.C.|newspaper=Oakland Tribune|date=February 10, 1916|page=8|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4938941/carl_zamloch_will_coach_uc/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://content.cdlib.org/xtf/view?docId=hb4v19n9zb&doc.view=content&chunk.id=div00062&toc.depth=1&brand=oac&anchor.id=0|title=The Centennial of The University of California, 1868–1968|publisher=content.cdlib.org|accessdate=August 25, 2015}} 14. ^{{cite news|title=Carl Zamloch, Former Oak, Visits Family|newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle|date=December 30, 1917|page=5|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4939005/carl_zamloch_former_oak_visits_family/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 15. ^{{cite news|title=Carl Zamloch Lands Army Instructor Berth|newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle|date=January 1, 1918|page=10|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4939075/carl_zamloch_lands_army_instructor_berth/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 16. ^{{cite news|title=Zamloch Is Made Presidio Athletic Director|newspaper=Oakland Tribune|date=December 12, 1918|page=12|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4938910/zamloch_is_made_presidio_athletic/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 17. ^{{cite news|title=Carl Zamloch Gets Release From Army|newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle|date=January 12, 1919|page=11|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4939097/carl_zamloch_gets_release_from_army/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cstv.com/auto_pdf/p_hotos/s_chools/cal/sports/m-basebl/auto_pdf/pdf-07BaseSec6-012907|title=California History | California Golden Bears|publisher=cstv.com|accessdate=August 25, 2015}} 19. ^{{cite news|title=Reversible Baseball Next|newspaper=The Indianapolis Star|date=March 25, 1928|page=36|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4938884/reversible_baseball_next/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 20. ^{{cite news|title=Reversible Baseball Drawing Serious, Humorous Comment: Carl Zamloch's Experiment With College Teams Has Veterans of Two Minds - Some Pick Flaws|author=George Moriarty|newspaper=Lincoln Evening Journal|date=April 20, 1928|page=12|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4938874/reversible_baseball_drawing_serious/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 21. ^{{cite web|title=2012 Golden Bears Record Book|publisher=University of California|year=2012|page=11|accessdate=April 13, 2016|url=http://www.calbears.com/fls/30100/old_site/pdf/m-soccer/2012-13/prospectus/prospectus.pdf?DB_OEM_ID=30100}} 22. ^{{cite news|title=Carl Zamloch Peddles Insurance; Likes Job|newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle|date=December 16, 1916|page=6|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4938957/carl_zamloch_peddles_insurance_likes/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 23. ^{{cite news|title=Sells Stock in Spare Time|newspaper=The News-Herald|date=January 31, 1929|page=10|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4938847/sells_stock_in_spare_time/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 24. ^1 {{cite news|title=Ewing Sells Oaks Team, Franchise|newspaper=Oakland Tribune|date=October 24, 1929|page=1|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4938216/ewing_sells_oaks_team/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 25. ^{{cite news|title=Zamlock Quits As Bear Coach|newspaper=The Ogden Standard-Examiner|date=December 6, 1929|page=21|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4938272/zamlock_quits_as_bear_coach/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 26. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://oaklandoaks.tripod.com/zamloch.html|title=Carl Zamloch|publisher=William B. Shubb|year=1999|accessdate=April 12, 2016}} 27. ^{{cite news|title=New Bombshell Due In Oak Shakeup: Owners Silent on Zamloch Ouster|newspaper=Oakland Tribune|date=November 30, 1932|page=11|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4938178/new_bombshell_due_in_oak_shakeup/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 28. ^{{cite news|title=Zamloch Claims Fee Legal As Parter Sues Ex-Oak Manager|newspaper=Oakland Tribune|date=December 2, 1932|page=24|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4938154/zamloch_claims_fee_legal/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 29. ^{{cite news|title=Vice President Purchases Stock Owned by Zamlock in Local Coast League Team|newspaper=Oakland Tribune|date=December 23, 1934|page=10A|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4938117/vice_president_purchases_stock_owned_by/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 30. ^1 {{cite news|title=Scouting Western Sports|author=Russ J. Newland|newspaper=Reno Gazette-Journal|date=January 3, 1935|page=7|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4940171/scouting_western_sports/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 31. ^{{cite book|title=The 1940 Cincinnati Reds: A World Championship and Baseball's Only In-Season Suicide|author=Mulligan, B.|date=2005|publisher=McFarland & Company|isbn=9780786420902|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=rv2AkdfW0noC&pg=PA101|page=101|accessdate=August 25, 2015}} 32. ^{{cite news|title=Carl Zamloch Guest At Vallejo Luncheon|newspaper=Oakland Tribune|date=June 7, 1936|page=59|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4940374/carl_zamloch_guest_at_vallejo_luncheon/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 33. ^{{cite news|title=Program of Magic Given Wednesday for Kiwanis Club|newspaper=Nevada State Journal|date=June 29, 1939|page=9|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4940390/program_of_magic_given_wednesday_for/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 34. ^{{cite news|title=Crowd Baffled as Zamloch Performs Magic|newspaper=Woodland Daily Democrat|date=February 4, 1933|page=3|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4940329/crowd_baffled_as_zamloch_displays_magic/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 35. ^{{cite news|title=Zamloch Follows Dad's Act; Old Man From Soquel|newspaper=Santa Cruz Sentinel|date=May 13, 1933|page=7|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4940426/zamloch_follows_dads_act/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 36. ^{{cite news|title=Magic Program for Traffic Commission|newspaper=Oakland Tribune|date=August 26, 1934|page=33|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4940486/magic_program_for_traffic_commission/}} 37. ^{{cite news|title=Cohn-ing Tower|newspaper=Oakland Tribune|date=April 3, 1937|page=8|author=Art Cohn|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4940527/cohning_tower/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 38. ^{{cite news|title=Former Pro Pitcher Zamloch Dies|newspaper=Kalispell Inter Lake (UPI story)|date=August 21, 1963|page=2|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4938010/former_pro_pitcher_zamloch_dies/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 39. ^{{cite news|title=Carl E. Zamloch, One-Time Pilot of Baseball, Dies|newspaper=Humboldt Standard|date=August 21, 1963|page=3|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4937881/carl_e_zamloch_onetime_pilot_of/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} 40. ^{{cite news|title=Carl Zamloch, Ex Tiger Hurler, Succumbs At 73|newspaper=The Fresno Bee (AP story)|date=August 21, 1963|page=3D|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/4938033/carl_zamloch_ex_tiger_hurler_succumbs/|via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} External links
23 : 1889 births|1963 deaths|Major League Baseball pitchers|Detroit Tigers players|Sacramento Sacts players|San Francisco Seals (baseball) players|Missoula (minor league baseball) players|Providence Grays (minor league) players|Denver Bears players|Spokane Indians players|Oakland Oaks (baseball) managers|Oakland Oaks (baseball) players|Seattle Rainiers players|Calgary Bronchos players|Twin Falls Bruins players|Minor league baseball managers|American soccer coaches|American magicians|Professional magicians|California Golden Bears baseball coaches|California Golden Bears men's soccer coaches|Baseball players from California|Sportspeople from Oakland, California |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。