词条 | Carolinas Aviation Museum |
释义 |
|name = Carolinas Aviation Museum |logo = Carolinas Aviation Museum Logo.png |image = |caption = |alt = |map_type = North Carolina |map_caption = Location in North Carolina |coordinates = {{coord|35|13|10|N|80|55|48|W}} |former_name = |established = {{Start date|1992}} |dissolved = |location = Charlotte Douglas International Airport, Charlotte, North Carolina, United States |type = Aviation museum |visitors = 50,000+ |founder = Floyd Swinton Wilson[1] |website = {{URL|http://www.carolinasaviationmuseum.org|carolinasaviationmuseum.org}} |network = |map_alt = |collection = The Carolinas Aviation Museum is an aviation museum on the grounds of Charlotte Douglas International Airport in Charlotte, North Carolina. It is one of a very few aviation museums located at an airport which serves as a major hub (Charlotte is the #2 hub for American Airlines). Its centerpiece attraction is the Airbus A320 used on US Airways Flight 1549. OverviewThe museum was founded in 1992 by Floyd and Lois Peithman Wilson, and has a collection of over 50 static aircraft and many smaller historic items related to aviation in North and South Carolina. Most of the collection consists of Cold War military aircraft, including several historic jet aircraft from the 1950s and 1960s. Several aircraft came from the closed Florence Air & Missile Museum, Florence, South Carolina. A significant number of aircraft have also come from Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point and Marine Corps Air Station New River. The museum also operates a number of flying aircraft, and with access to four runways, one over {{convert|10000|ft|m}} in length, historic aircraft including the B-17, B-24, B-29 and Berlin Airlift C-54 have flown in to visit the museum from time to time. Until April 2010, the museum was located in the airport's original 1932 hangar, built by the Works Progress Administration. In April 2010, the museum moved into a new facility at the Charlotte-Douglas International Airport at 4672 First Flight Drive.[2] The new facility has enabled the majority of the aircraft to be inside a climate-controlled facility along with new displays. In addition to the main museum, the museum also operates a special collections library, and an offsite collections storage. In October 2012, the museum became a Smithsonian affiliate.[2][3] FacilitiesThe museum operates two facilities, both located at Charlotte-Douglas International Airport:
Collections and aircraftThe museum's collections include:
Aircraft on display
US Airways Heritage CollectionThe museum has possibly the largest collection of artifacts and memorabilia from the various legacy airlines which have merged over the years to form the current US Airways. The largest and most visible artifact is the 'Miracle on the Hudson' Airbus A320. The museum also has a Piedmont Airlines DC-3, with an original airline interior, which still flies to air shows. The airplane sports the US Airways heritage logo just like mainline US Airways jets next to the passenger door. The collection includes artifacts from:
Artifacts include, but are not limited to: dishes, uniforms, manuals, airport signs, old baggage carts, an early de-icing truck, airline models, and a significant amount of documents. Many of the volunteers at the museum are active and former US Airways employees, including the pilots of the DC-3. Acquisition of US Airways Flight 1549 AirbusOn 15 January 2009, US Airways Flight 1549 took off from New York's LaGuardia Airport for a flight to Charlotte, North Carolina, when multiple bird strikes a few minutes after takeoff forced a ditching in the Hudson River. The ditching and subsequent rescue operations were accomplished without loss of life.[41] The aircraft, an A320-214, was eventually recovered from the river. In January 2011, the Carolinas Aviation Museum acquired the entire airframe from the insurance company, AIG. AIG donated the wreck to the museum[42][43] The airframe was transported by road from its storage location at J Supor & Son Trucking & Rigging Co. Inc. in Kearny, New Jersey to the display facility at Charlotte Douglas International Airport in Charlotte. The transportation started on June 4 and arrived on June 10, 2011. The road trip took 7 days, and covered 788 miles in New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland, West Virginia, Virginia & North Carolina.[44] J Supor & Son transported the aircraft to the museum. Because the fuselage was transported in one piece, as it was when it was recovered from the river, the truck was 190 feet long. Virtually everything except the passengers' personal belongings are still in the airplane. The landing gear pins, fire axe, and the manuals were still in the cockpit, and the Coke cans were still in the food carts.[45] The airframe has been reassembled and is now on display, in the same configuration as it was when it was pulled out of the Hudson River in January 2009. The airframe is being conserved, as opposed to restored, with dents from the birds and tugboat.[46] In addition to the airframe, Captain Sullenberger and First Officer Skiles have contributed their uniforms to the museum's 1549 exhibit. The aircraft arrived in June 2011, and reassembly of the main components took about one year. The engines arrived in May 2012 and were planned to be reassembled in time for the fourth anniversary of the landing in the Hudson (January 15, 2013). The museum opened a major new exhibit about Flight 1549, with artifacts such as Captain Sullenberger's uniform in August 2012.[47] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|last1=Diana|first1=John|title=Carolinas Aviation Museum - Organzational History|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/history|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 2. ^{{cite news|title=Carolinas Aviation Museum joins Smithsonian affiliate network|url=http://www.wbtv.com/story/21198380/carolinas-aviation-museum-joins-smithsonian-affiliate-network|accessdate=1 August 2017|work=WBTV.com}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=CAM News [October 2012]|url=http://archive.constantcontact.com/fs073/1110322435627/archive/1111219765801.html|website=Constant Contact|accessdate=1 August 2017|date=October 2012}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Miracle on the Hudson|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/commercial/miracle-on-the-hudson-flight-1549|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140219122744/http://www.carolinasaviation.org/commercial/miracle-on-the-hudson-flight-1549#|archive-date=2014-02-19|dead-url=yes|df=}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Ercoupe|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/civil/ercoupe|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=PT-17 Stearman Kaydet|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/military/pt-17-stearman|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=CAM News [October 2015]|url=http://archive.constantcontact.com/fs129/1110322435627/archive/1122168500214.html|website=Constant Contact|accessdate=1 August 2017|date=October 2015}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=CH-46D Sea Knight|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/helicopters/ch-46c-sea-knight|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170801112640/http://www.carolinasaviation.org/helicopters/ch-46c-sea-knight#|archive-date=2017-08-01|dead-url=yes|df=}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=CAM News [May 2014]|url=http://archive.constantcontact.com/fs129/1110322435627/archive/1117276916789.html|website=Constant Contact|accessdate=1 August 2017|date=May 2014}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Restoring the CH-46 Sea Knight|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/images/stories/newsletters/ch-46-res.pdf|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Cessna 150L|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/civil/cessna-150|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=CAM News [April 2014]|url=http://archive.constantcontact.com/fs129/1110322435627/archive/1116692925199.html|website=Constant Contact|accessdate=1 August 2017|date=April 2014}} 13. ^{{cite web|title=[Untitled]|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/images/stories/pdf_files/c150images.pdf|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Piedmont DC-3|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/commercial/piedmont-dc-3|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 15. ^{{cite web|title=[Unititled]|url=http://files.ctctcdn.com/b26df548201/f1d5a2f2-30d0-4acf-aaff-cce4ca3b631a.pdf|website=Constant Contact|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 16. ^{{cite web|title=D-558-1|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/military/d-558-1-skystreak|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=CAM News [June 2014]|url=http://archive.constantcontact.com/fs129/1110322435627/archive/1117351624174.html|website=Constant Contact|accessdate=1 August 2017|date=June 2014}} 18. ^{{cite web|title=[Untitled]|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/images/stories/newsletters/558composit.pdf|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 19. ^{{cite web|title=Douglas A-4A Skyhawk|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/military/douglas-a4-skyhawk|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 20. ^{{cite web|title=Eastern Airlines DC-7B|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/commercial/eastern-dc-7|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 21. ^{{cite web|title=Delta Air Lines last DC-9, N779NC, arrives at its new home - the Carolinas Aviation Museum.|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/dc-9|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160410013621/http://www.carolinasaviation.org/dc-9|archivedate=10 April 2016}} 22. ^{{cite magazine|last=Birch|first=Matt|date=Summer 2013|title=The Last Flight of the First GII|url=http://www.outsidegulfstream.com/images/uploads/WaypointFiles/waypoint_2013_3_summer.pdf|magazine=Waypoint|location=Savannah, Georgia|publisher=Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation|accessdate=31 July 2017}} 23. ^{{cite web|title=Grumman F-14D Super Tomcat|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/military/grumman-f-14d-tomcat|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 24. ^{{cite web|title=AV-8 Harrier II|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/military/av-8-harrier-ii|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927155321/http://www.carolinasaviation.org/military/av-8-harrier-ii#|archive-date=2013-09-27|dead-url=yes|df=}} 25. ^{{cite web|title=AV-8B-1 Harrier arriving at Carolinas Aviation Museum|url=http://files.ctctcdn.com/b26df548201/353f5a64-b8ca-4a51-bcc9-9b32c908501a.pdf|website=Constant Contact|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 26. ^{{cite web|title=McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/military/mcdonnell-douglas-f-4-phantom-ii|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 27. ^{{cite web|title=[Untitled]|url=http://files.ctctcdn.com/b26df548201/3f3a6569-d2fc-4aee-af51-1ff36a30e6e1.pdf|website=Constant Contact|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 28. ^{{cite web|title=CAM News [September 2012]|url=http://archive.constantcontact.com/fs073/1110322435627/archive/1110917752918.html|website=Constant Contact|accessdate=1 August 2017|date=September 2012}} 29. ^{{cite web|title=Vought A-7 Corsair II|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/military/vought-a-7-corsair-ii|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 30. ^{{cite web|title=EC-130E 62-1857|url=https://www.carolinasaviation.org/exhibits/lockheed-ec-130e-hercules-62-1857/|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 31. ^{{cite web|title=History of EC-130E 62-1857|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/images/stories/pdf_files/claw.pdf|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 32. ^{{cite web|title=CAM News [June 2013]|url=http://archive.constantcontact.com/fs129/1110322435627/archive/1113860040976.html|website=Constant Contact|accessdate=1 August 2017|date=June 2013}} 33. ^{{cite web|title=P-80|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/military/p-80|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 34. ^1 {{cite web|title=CAM News [February 2013]|url=http://archive.constantcontact.com/fs129/1110322435627/archive/1112159093520.html|website=Constant Contact|accessdate=1 August 2017|date=February 2013}} 35. ^{{cite web|title=CAM News [August 2013]|url=http://archive.constantcontact.com/fs129/1110322435627/archive/1114564709142.html|website=Constant Contact|accessdate=1 August 2017|date=August 2013}} 36. ^{{cite web|title=Savoia Marchetti S.56C|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/civil/smarchetti|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170801073355/http://www.carolinasaviation.org/civil/smarchetti#|archive-date=2017-08-01|dead-url=yes|df=}} 37. ^{{cite web|title=CAM News [January 2013]|url=http://archive.constantcontact.com/fs129/1110322435627/archive/1111828668371.html|website=Constant Contact|accessdate=1 August 2017|date=January 2013}} 38. ^{{cite web|title=Sopwith Camel|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/military/sopwith-camel|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 39. ^{{cite web|title=The Wright Flyer (Replica)|url=http://www.carolinasaviation.org/civil/wright-flyer|website=Carolinas Aviation Museum|accessdate=1 August 2017}} 40. ^{{cite web|title=CAM News [April 2013]|url=http://archive.constantcontact.com/fs129/1110322435627/archive/1113065113188.html|website=Constant Contact|accessdate=1 August 2017|date=April 2013}} 41. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/16/nyregion/16crash.html |title=All Safe as US Airways Plane Crashes Into Hudson River in New York |newspaper=The New York Times |date=January 15, 2009 |author=Robert D. McFadden |accessdate=July 24, 2016}} 42. ^{{cite web |title= Charlotte Museum to Display Flight 1549 Airbus |url= http://www.eaa.org/news/2011/2011-01-06_1549.asp |date=January 6, 2011 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110110140211/http://www.eaa.org/news/2011/2011-01-06_1549.asp |archivedate=January 10, 2011 |accessdate=July 24, 2016}} 43. ^{{cite web |url=http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/01/05/after-the-hudson-finding-a-home-at-an-aviation-museum/?scp=3&sq=1549&st=cse&_r=0 |title=Flight 1549 May Be Headed to Carolinas Aviation Museum |newspaper=The New York Times |date=January 5, 2011 |author=Patrick McGeehan |accessdate=July 24, 2016}} 44. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.wect.com/story/14854407/hudson-river-jetliner-rolling-through-maryland-en-route-to-charlotte |title=Flight 1549 plane arrives in Charlotte after long voyage |newspaper= WECT TV6-WECT.com |accessdate=July 24, 2016}} 45. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.northjersey.com/news/miracle-on-the-hudson-plane-stored-in-nj-ready-to-take-final-journey-1.1171861 |title=‘Miracle on the Hudson' plane stored in N.J. ready to take final journey |newspaper=Northjersey.com |date=February 26, 2011 |author=Karen Rouse |accessdate=July 24, 2016}} 46. ^{{cite web |url=http://newyork.cbslocal.com/2011/05/20/miracle-us-airways-flight-1549-headed-to-charlotte-museum-for-display/ |title=US Airways Flight 1549, Known For The ‘Miracle On The Hudson' Headed To Charlotte Museum For Display |newspaper=Newyork.cbslocal.com |accessdate=July 24, 2016}} 47. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/lifestyle/travel/2014/01/23/miracle-hudson-aircraft-exhibit-carolinas-aviation-museum/7OAHFCl9SWeDmrea4RZ5DL/story.html |title=‘Miracle on the Hudson' aircraft on exhibit at Carolinas Aviation Museum |newspaper=The Boston Globe |date=January 23, 2014 |author=Karen Campbell |accessdate=July 24, 2016}} External links{{Commons category|Carolinas Aviation Museum}}
2 : Aerospace museums in North Carolina|Museums in Charlotte, North Carolina |
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