词条 | Carolyn Warmus |
释义 |
| name = Carolyn Warmus | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1964|1|8|mf=y}} | birth_place = Troy, Michigan | occupation = Former elementary school teacher | nationality = United States | citizenship = American | education = Master Degree in Elementary Education | alma_mater = Teachers College, Columbia University | conviction_status = Imprisoned | parents = Thomas Warmus | motive = Jealousy | criminal charge = • Second degree murder, • Illegal-possession of a firearm[1] | conviction = • Second degree murder: May 1992, • Illegal-possession of a firearm: May 1992[2] | conviction_penalty = • Murder: 25 years to life in prison • Firearm: 5 to 15 years (concurrently)[3] | website = carolynwarmus.org[1] | victims = Betty Jeanne Solomon | date = January 15, 1989 | time = | beginyear = | country = United States | states = New York | locations = Greenburgh | weapons = .25 caliber Beretta pistol w/silencer[2] | imprisoned = Bedford Hills Correctional Facility for Women Received: June 29, 1992[3] }} Carolyn Warmus (born January 8, 1964) is an American former elementary schoolteacher who, at the age of 28, was convicted of the 1989 murder of her lover's wife, 40-year-old Betty Jeanne Solomon. She is currently serving a sentence of 25 years to life for the murder. After a hung jury at her first trial in 1991, Warmus was convicted of second degree murder and illegal possession of a firearm at her second trial in 1992. Warmus is an inmate at the Bedford Hills Correctional Facility for Women, Westchester County, New York. During her incarceration, she has received multiple affirmed disciplinary events, which were referenced during her first parole denial in early 2017. That same year, Warmus, claiming her innocence, asked that glove evidence discovered by her ex-lover Paul Solomon between the first and second trials be tested for DNA. As of October 2017, the glove has not been tested. Warmus will be eligible for parole again in the summer of 2018. The murder case attracted national media attention and led to comparisons with the 1987 film Fatal Attraction, about a love affair that leads turns deadly. The Warmus case went on to inspire made-for-TV movies, six different episodes across multiple television broadcasters and at least one book. Early lifeCarolyn Warmus was born in Troy, Michigan and grew up in Birmingham, an affluent suburb of Detroit. Her father, Thomas A. Warmus, was a self-made millionaire who accumulated his fortune in the insurance business, founding the American Way Life Insurance Company of Southfield. In 1989, Thomas' companies assets were estimated at $150 million. He owned eight jets; two yachts; estates in Michigan, Florida, Arizona and New York; along with fifteen cars.[4][8] In 1970, Thomas' wife Elizabeth filed for divorce and, after two years, won custody of Warmus and her two younger siblings. The divorce decree was handed down when Warmus was eight years old.[5] Warmus received good grades, played basketball and graduated from Seaholm High School in Birmingham. In 1981, she enrolled at the University of Michigan. After graduating with a degree in psychology, Warmus moved to New York City. Soon after, she earned a master's degree in elementary education from Teachers College, Columbia University and landed a job in September 1987 at Greenville Elementary School in Scarsdale, New York. There, she met colleague, mentor, and soon-to-be lover Paul Solomon, a fifth grade teacher, along with his family, wife Betty Jeanne and daughter Kristan.[4][5][6] Crime and investigationEarly in the evening of January 15, 1989, a New York Telephone operator received a call from a woman in distress. When the call was abruptly disconnected, she alerted police, but they found nothing because the reverse directory had an incorrect address. At 11:42pm, the body of Betty Jeanne was found in the family's Greenburgh condominium by Solomon. She had been pistol-whipped in the head and had been shot nine times in her back and legs.[7] The investigation initially focused on Solomon, whose alibi was he had stopped briefly at a local bowling alley to see friends and then spent the evening with Warmus in Yonkers at the Holiday Inn's Treetops Lounge. Once Warmus and Solomon left the lounge, they went to her car and had sexual relations.[8] When Warmus and additional witnesses confirmed his alibis, detectives turned their attention elsewhere. Solomon broke off his relationship with Warmus and became involved with a new girlfriend, fellow teacher Barbara Ballor.[15] Police suspicions shifted to Warmus when she began to relentlessly stalk Solomon, following him and Ballor to Puerto Rico and calling Ballor's family in an effort to end the relationship.[9] When investigators gained information that Warmus had obtained a .25 caliber Beretta pistol with a silencer shortly before the murder,[10][11] Detective Richard Constantino checked calls made from Warmus' home phone on January 15. He discovered one made at 3:02pm was to Ray’s Sport Shop in North Plainfield, New Jersey. Store records indicated the only female to purchase .25-caliber ammunition that day was Liisa Kattai from Long Island. When questioned, Kattai denied ever being in the shop or buying ammunition. Further investigation determined that Kattai's driver's license had been lost or stolen while she was employed at a summer job, where one of her co-workers was Warmus. Police now had enough evidence to make an arrest. Trials and convictionsOn February 2, 1990, Warmus was indicted on the charges of second-degree murder and second-degree criminal possession of a weapon. Her first trial began January 14, 1991, at the Westchester County Courthouse, with David Lewis as her attorney.[1][20][12] Solomon testified at the first trial, and received immunity from prosecution in return for his testimony. He said he met Warmus in the fall of 1987 at an elementary school in Greenburgh, and that they soon became sexually involved. The following spring, Solomon wanted to end the unfaithful relationship: "I said, 'Carolyn, you know we're not going to be able to see each other in the summer'" He went on to testify, "She was upset. She cried. She said, 'Life's not worth living without you.' I said, 'Carolyn, don't be over dramatic.'"[8] During the first trial, the defense asserted that Solomon and the gun seller (a private investigator) tied heavily to the case should have been tried for the murder instead of Warmus.[13] The trial lasted nearly three months. After twelve days of deliberations, the jury came back deadlocked at 8-4 in favor of conviction, but unable to arrive at the required unanimous verdict. The judge declared a mistrial on April 27, 1991.[1][14][12] In January 1992, a second trial began in which prosecutors presented new evidence: a bloody cashmere glove allegedly belonging to Warmus that was photographed and recovered from the crime scene. Warmus' attorney questioned why the glove, which was found by Solomon in a closet between the first and second trial, was allowed as evidence, and argued that the prosecution failed to provide definitive proof that the glove was Warmus' nor that it was the same glove as the one pictured in the crime scene photographs. The judge allowed the glove to stand as evidence in the case. The defense continued to press its argument that Solomon was trying to frame Warmus for the murder.[13] The jury deliberated for six days before returning a guilty verdict for second-degree murder and second-degree criminal possession of weapon on May 27, 1992.[15][16][17] On June 26, 1992, Judge John Carey, who presided over both of Warmus' criminal trials, imposed a maximum term of 25 years to life in prison for the murder; and the maximum sentence of five to fifteen years in prison on the weapon count, to be served concurrently. Judge Carey stated that Warmus committed "a hideous act, a most extreme, illegal and wanton murder". For the first time in both of her trials, a weeping Warmus spoke in the courtroom:[18] {{Quote|quote= "I can only ask for leniency because I'm innocent. If I'm guilty of anything at all it was simply being foolish enough to believe the lies and promises that Paul Solomon made to me."|author= Carolyn Warmus, at sentencing trial (June 1992)[18]}}Judge Carey later said, "No community which hopes to be bound by the rule of law, can tolerate any such merciless slaughter."[18] IncarcerationWarmus is incarcerated at the Bedford Hills Correctional Facility for Women. Under inmate ID#: 92G0987, Warmus' incarceration disciplinary history document was released in January 2017. The document reports eleven Tier III and four Tier II misconducts, with a total of eleven misconducts being ruled as affirmed.[19][20] Warmus had her first parole hearing on January 9, 2017, she was represented in the state appellate court by attorney Mayer Morganroth.[21] She was denied parole in January 2017 and is eligible to reapply in July, 2018.[22][23][24] In 2004, Warmus filed a federal lawsuit against the New York State Department of Correctional Services, claiming to have been sexually abused by prison guards. Warmus stated that she had been raped and forced to trade sexual favors for basic privileges.[25][26][27] One corrections officer, Lt. Glenn Looney, was arraigned in the town of Bedford Court on April 15, 2004, on a charge of second-degree sexual abuse, a misdemeanor. Warmus backed her claim by providing prison officials with a sample of Looney's semen that she had kept refrigerated in plastic.[28][29][30] In 2008, Warmus received $10,000 from the Department of Correctional Services in settlement of the lawsuit.[31][32][33] Later developmentsOn the day of Warmus' sentencing, her attorney, William I. Arnold, announced a reward of $250,000 from her family for any information leading to the arrest of the person(s) responsible for Betty Jeanne's murder. Betty Jeanne's sister, Joyce Green, denounced the reward offer as "bogus" and said the evidence against Warmus was strong. Green said she would have favored a sentence of life without the possibility of parole.[18][34] Following Warmus' first trial, the Scarsdale school board faced public pressure to remove Solomon as a teacher, as he had testified in court to having multiple extramarital affairs, including his fling with Warmus.[35][36] In September 1991, Solomon was removed from classroom duties and was assigned non-teaching duties. His removal was an amicable decision in coordination with Solomon, the school board and the principal of Greenville Elementary.[37] Warmus entered court on November 17, 2016, to argue about legal fees with her former appeals lawyer, Julia Heit, whom she is suing for malpractice. Warmus claims Heit falsely managed her appeal, in part, by not testing DNA, and is seeking a return of $80,000 in fees and hand over an additional $320,000 in total compensation.[38][39] According to her current attorney, Mayer Morganroth, Warmus is hoping to get out of prison so she can have surgery for a brain tumor.[40][41][42] In popular cultureBooksA 34-page booklet titled Fatal Attraction: The True Story of Carolyn Warmus, authored by Susan Butler, provides a quick factual read on her case, published: 6 August 2016.[43][44][45] Author Mike Gallagher released the book Lovers of Deceit: Carolyn Warmus and the "Fatal Attraction". The writing covers the shooting of her lover's wife in cold blood and recounts the circumstances leading up to and during the trial, published: 1 May 1993, LCCN [https://lccn.loc.gov/92040725 92040725].[46][47][48] MoviesABC aired the docudrama A Murderous Affair: The Carolyn Warmus Story, on 13 September 1992.[49][50][51] Solomon allowed for his name to be used and cooperated with the production company.[68][52] One month later, CBS aired their own competing docudrama, The Danger of Love: The Carolyn Warmus Story, on 4 October 1992.[53][54][55] While based partly on Solomon's version of events, he refused to have his name used in the CBS film.[56]Television showsThe Cable News Network (CNN) produced a CNN Special Report, episode "Fatal Attraction or Fatal Mistake?: The Carolyn Warmus Story", aired: 4 August 2017. The report detailed Warmus' belief that DNA on the cashmere glove evidence presented at the second trial could exonerate her if the court were to allow its retesting.[57][58][59] Paul Solomon declined to be interviewed by CNN for this special report.[60] Investigation Discovery network aired multiple depictions of the Warmus case on the following documentary drama programs:
The Oxygen Network crime documentary series that focuses on female criminals Snapped released the episode Carolyn Warmus, season 1; episode 13, aired: 22 October 2004. The episode delves into the evidence gathering against Warmus, focused on how she acquired the firearm and ammunition leading to Betty Jeanne's murder.[70][71][72] The short lived (1993-1995) ABC television news magazine series Day One aired Warmus' first public interview, premiered: 2 August 1993. Warmus was interviewed by broadcast journalist Forrest Sawyer at the Bedford Hills Correctional Facility.[73][74] References1. ^{{cite web|title=CarolynWarmus.org - Home|url=https://www.carolynwarmus.org/|website=www.carolynwarmus.org|accessdate=4 November 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170711115351/https://www.carolynwarmus.org/|archivedate=11 July 2017}} 2. ^{{cite news|last1=KUNEN|first1=JAMES S.|title=A Dangerous Passion|url=http://people.com/archive/a-dangerous-passion-vol-35-no-14/|accessdate=4 November 2017|work=PEOPLE.com|issue=Vol. 35 No. 14|publisher=Time Inc.|date=15 April 1991|quote=...Parco testified, that he finally sold Warmus, for $2,500 in cash, a Beretta pistol.}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=NYS Department of Corrections and Community Supervision|url=http://nysdoccslookup.doccs.ny.gov/|website=nysdoccslookup.doccs.ny.gov|accessdate=4 November 2017|date=2017|quote= DIN (Department Identification Number) 92G0987}} 4. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Feron|first1=James|title=Fatal Affair: Love, a Gun And a Puzzle|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/02/08/nyregion/fatal-affair-love-a-gun-and-a-puzzle.html|accessdate=7 November 2017|work=The New York Times|date=8 February 1990|location=WHITE PLAINS}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite news|last1=Pooley|first1=Eric|title=Love & Death {{!}} A Quiet Westchester Suburb Is Shattered by a Real-Life 'Fatal Attraction'|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=C8FDUtp9hrgC&lpg=PA52&ots=hwEcx6OWVb&dq=University%20of%20Michigan%20Carolyn%20Warmus&pg=PA51#v=onepage&q=University%20of%20Michigan%20Carolyn%20Warmus&f=false|accessdate=6 November 2017|agency=New York Magazine|publisher=New York Media, LLC|date=19 March 1990|language=en}} 6. ^{{cite news|last1=Brower|first1=Montgomery|title=Death Imitates Art as Police Charge Teacher Carolyn Warmus with a Fatal Attraction Killing – Vol. 33 No. 8|url=http://people.com/archive/death-imitates-art-as-police-charge-teacher-carolyn-warmus-with-a-fatal-attraction-killing-vol-33-no-8/|accessdate=5 October 2017|work=PEOPLE.com|date=26 February 1990}} 7. ^{{cite news|last1=McAfee|first1=Melonyce|title=The 'Fatal Attraction' murder revisited|url=http://www.cnn.com/2017/08/04/us/carolyn-warmus-fatal-attraction-trial-murder-solomon/index.html|accessdate=3 November 2017|work=CNN|agency=CNN|publisher=Cable News Network|date=4 August 2017}} 8. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Foderaro|first1=Lisa W.|title=Victim's Husband Testifies In Westchester Murder Trial|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/02/08/nyregion/victim-s-husband-testifies-in-westchester-murder-trial.html|accessdate=7 November 2017|work=The New York Times|date=8 February 1991|location=WHITE PLAINS|language=en}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|last1=Atkins|first1=Martha|title=Weekly World News|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RPQDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA3&dq=Carolyn+Warmus&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiCpvLx1abXAhUM9mMKHSFZBboQ6AEIMjAD#v=onepage&q=Carolyn%20Warmus&f=false|website=books.google.com|publisher=Weekly World News|accessdate=5 November 2017|page=3|language=en|date=13 March 1990|quote=Warmus even followed him and lady friend Barbara Ballor to Puerto Rico}} 10. ^{{cite news|title=Opening statements in 'fatal attraction' trial|url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1991/01/14/Opening-statements-in-fatal-attraction-trial/6829663829200/|accessdate=7 November 2017|work=UPI|issue=Jan. 14, 1991|publisher=United Press International, Inc.|date=14 January 1991|language=en}} 11. ^{{cite web|last1=Lopez|first1=Linette|title=The Private Eye Testifying In The Millionaire Madam Case Also Played A Role In The 'Fatal Attraction' Murder|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/the-private-eye-testifying-in-the-millionaire-madam-case-also-played-a-role-in-the-fatal-attraction-murder-2012-3|website=Business Insider|accessdate=5 November 2017|language=en|date=21 March 2012|quote=...back in the late '80s sold a .25 caliber Berretta pistol with a silencer to obsessive Westchester elementary school teacher Carolyn Warmus.}} 12. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Cocker|first1=Catherine|title=Warmus trial ends in hung jury|url=http://www.nyshistoricnewspapers.org/lccn/sn88074101/1991-04-28/ed-1/seq-6.pdf|accessdate=7 November 2017|work=Associated Press|publisher=Press Republican|date=28 April 1991|location=White Plains, N.Y.|page=A-6|language=en|format=pdf}} 13. ^1 {{cite news|title=Teacher in 'Fatal Attraction' murder gets max|url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1992/06/26/Teacher-in-Fatal-Attraction-murder-gets-max/6164709531200/|accessdate=9 November 2017|work=United Press International|date=27 June 1992|location=WHITE PLAINS, N.Y.|language=en}} 14. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Fitz-Gibbon|first1=Jorge|title=Crime Scene: Carolyn Warmus' 'Fatal Attraction' case last media craze|url=https://www.indystar.com/story/news/crime/2014/06/24/carolyn-warmus-fatal-attraction-betty-jeanne-solomon-paul-solomon-lacey-spears-westchester/11313639/|accessdate=5 November 2017|work=Indianapolis Star|publisher=USA Today Network|date=24 June 2014|language=en|quote=But on April 27, 1991 the case ended in a mistrial when the jury remained deadlocked for 12 days.}} 15. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|last1=Glaberson|first1=William|title=Second Trial Convicts Warmus Of Murdering Her Lover's Wife|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/05/28/nyregion/second-trial-convicts-warmus-of-murdering-her-lover-s-wife.html|accessdate=3 November 2017|work=The New York Times|date=28 May 1992|location=WHITE PLAINS}} 16. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Gearty|first1=Robert|title='Fatal Attraction' killer is found guilty in 1992|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/fatal-attraction-killer-found-guilty-1992-article-1.2877923|accessdate=3 November 2017|work=NY Daily News|date=28 May 1992|language=en|quote=... jury foreman Anne Marie Heanue announced the panel had found her guilty of second-degree murder and criminal possession of a dangerous weapon.}} 17. ^{{cite news|last1=Fitz-Gibbon|first1=Jorge|title=Crime Scene: Carolyn Warmus' 'Fatal Attraction' case last media craze|url=http://www.wausaudailyherald.com/story/news/crime/2014/06/24/carolyn-warmus-fatal-attraction-betty-jeanne-solomon-paul-solomon-lacey-spears-westchester/11313639/|accessdate=7 November 2017|work=Wausau Daily Herald|publisher=USA Today Network|date=24 June 2014|language=en|quote=Lacey Spears' murder case recalls media circus that surrounded the Carolyn Warmus 'Fatal Attraction' trial.}} 18. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|last1=Glaberson|first1=William|title=Warmus Begs for Leniency But Gets Toughest Sentence|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/06/27/nyregion/warmus-begs-for-leniency-but-gets-toughest-sentence.html|accessdate=4 November 2017|work=The New York Times|date=27 June 1992|location=WHITE PLAINS, NY}} 19. ^{{cite web|last1=Lieberman|first1=Steve|title=Carolyn Warmus Disciplinary Record|url=https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/3319472-Carolyn-Warmus-92G0987.html|website=www.documentcloud.org|publisher=NYS Department of Corrections and Community Supervision"|accessdate=4 November 2017|location=Bedford Hill Correctional Facility|pages=1–3|language=en|date=17 July 2017|quote=01/17/17 INMATE DISCIPLINARY HISTORY INMATE ID#: 92G0987 LOCATION BEDFORD HILL CORRECTIONAL FACILITY}} 20. ^{{cite web|title=Carolyn Warmus: Parole Denial 2017|url=https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/3319469-State-Carolyn-Warmus.html|website=www.documentcloud.org|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=en}} 21. ^{{cite news|last1=Spillane|first1=Matt|last2=Bandler|first2=Jonathan|title=Carolyn Warmus up for parole in 'Fatal Attraction' case|url=http://www.burlingtonfreepress.com/story/news/crime/2017/01/06/carolyn-warmus-parole-hearing/96189982/|accessdate=3 November 2017|work=Burlington Free Press|publisher=USA Today Network|date=6 January 2017|language=en|quote=The former schoolteacher, who was convicted of killing her lover's wife in Greenburgh in 1989, will have her first parole hearing next week.}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.crimelibrary.com/notorious_murders/women/warmus/16.html |title=Notorious Murders at |publisher=Crimelibrary.com |date=1992-06-26 |accessdate=2012-01-26 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403080227/http://www.crimelibrary.com/notorious_murders/women/warmus/16.html |archivedate=2014-04-03 |df= }} 23. ^{{cite web|last1=Lieberman|first1=Steve|title='Fatal Attraction' killer Carolyn Warmus denied parole in 1989 killing|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/crime/2017/01/17/carolyn-warmus-parole-denied-murder/96662524/|website=USA TODAY|publisher=Gannett Satellite Information Network|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=en|date=17 January 2017|quote=To grant your release at this timer would so deprecate the seriousness of your offense as to undermine respect for the law.}} 24. ^{{cite web|title=Carolyn Warmus: Parole Denial 2017|url=https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/3319469-State-Carolyn-Warmus.html|website=www.documentcloud.org|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=en|date=January 2017|quote=Of significant concern is your poor compliance with DOCCS rules as exhibited by your receipt of multiple tier II and tier III violations during this term including your most recent tier III in Sep. 2015.}} 25. ^{{cite news|last1=Weiss|first1=Murray|title=‘FATAL’ PRISON AFFAIR – GUARD & WARMUS|url=https://nypost.com/2004/04/19/fatal-prison-affair-guard-warmus/|accessdate=7 November 2017|work=New York Post|publisher=NYP HOLDINGS, INC.|date=19 April 2004}} 26. ^{{cite news|last1=STANDORA|first1=LEO|title="Fatal Attraction" killer wins 10G from state|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/crime/fatal-attraction-killer-wins-settlement-article-1.317833|accessdate=4 November 2017|work=NY Daily News|date=15 August 2008|language=en}} 27. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lawcore.com/legal-information/04-07-06.html |title=Bedford Inmates Allege Sexual Abuse |publisher=Lawcore.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-26}} 28. ^{{cite news|title=N.Y. prison guard charged with sex abuse|url=https://www.upi.com/NY-prison-guard-charged-with-sex-abuse/54741082397144/|accessdate=5 November 2017|work=UPI|publisher=United Press International|date=19 April 2004|location=NEW YORK|language=en|quote=Looney, 48, of upstate Newburgh is the second corrections officer in the past five years to stand accused of having sex with Carolyn Warmus}} 29. ^{{cite news|last1=Randall|first1=Michael|title=Convicted murderer Warmus is prison guard's accuser|url=http://www.recordonline.com/article/20040416/news/304169986|accessdate=5 November 2017|work=recordonline.com|publisher=Times Herald-Record|date=16 April 2004|location=Bedford|language=en|quote=He pleaded not guilty and was released on $500 bail. He is due back in court May 20.}} 30. ^{{cite news|title=News in Brief {{!}} Prison Legal News|url=https://www.prisonlegalnews.org/news/2004/sep/15/news-in-brief/|accessdate=5 November 2017|work=www.prisonlegalnews.org|publisher=Prison Legal News|date=15 September 2004|language=en|quote=This is the second time in five years that Warmus, a wealthy socialite serving time for the murder of her lover's wife in 1991, of having sex with her.}} 31. ^{{cite web|url=http://groundreport.com/carolyn-warmus-fatal-attraction-killer-receives-10k-from-govt/ |title=Carolyn Warmus, "Fatal Attraction" Killer, Receives $10K from Govt |publisher=Groundreport.com |date=2008-08-15 |accessdate=2012-01-26}} 32. ^{{cite news|last1=SCHRECK|first1=TOM|title=10 Infamous Murders that Took Place in Westchester County|url=http://www.westchestermagazine.com/Westchester-Magazine/November-2011/Westchester-County-History-10-Infamous-Murders-that-Took-Place-in-Westchester-County/|accessdate=3 November 2017|agency=Westechester Magazine|issue=10/19/2011|publisher=Today Media|date=19 October 2011|language=en}} 33. ^{{cite news|last1=Fitz-Gibbon|first1=Jorge|title=Crime Scene: Carolyn Warmus' 'Fatal Attraction' case last media craze|url=https://www.jsonline.com/story/news/crime/2014/06/24/carolyn-warmus-fatal-attraction-betty-jeanne-solomon-paul-solomon-lacey-spears-westchester/11313639/|accessdate=6 November 2017|work=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel|publisher=USA Today Network|date=24 June 2014|language=en|quote=In 2006, a state appellate court upheld her conviction. In 2008, she was awarded $10,000 from a federal lawsuit in which she claimed she was sexually abused by prison guards.}} 34. ^{{cite news|title=Woman gets maximum term in `fatal attraction' slaying|url=http://www.tulsaworld.com/archives/woman-gets-maximum-term-in-fatal-attraction-slaying/article_86944b6a-4dcd-5528-b077-199d15d8cb33.html|accessdate=5 November 2017|work=Tulsa World|publisher=Tulsa World Media Company|date=27 June 1992|location=WHITE PLAINS, N.Y.|language=en}} 35. ^{{cite journal|last1=Hill Jr.|first1=Marvin|last2=Delacenserie|first2=Emily|title=Procrustean Beds and Draconian Choices: Lifestyle Regulations and Officious Intermeddlers--Bosses, Workers, Courts, and Labor Arbitrators|journal=Missouri Law Review|date=1992|volume=57|issue=1|pages=Introduction, 52–54|url=http://scholarship.law.missouri.edu/mlr/vol57/iss1/7/|accessdate=7 November 2017|language=en|issn=0026-6604}} 36. ^{{cite news|last1=Brozan|first1=Nadine|title=Some Ask if Husband in Love-Triangle Case Is Fit to Teach|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/08/17/nyregion/some-ask-if-husband-in-love-triangle-case-is-fit-to-teach.html|accessdate=7 November 2017|work=The New York Times|date=17 August 1991}} 37. ^{{cite news|last1=Feron|first1=James|title=Westchester Teacher Given Different Duties After Trial|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/09/05/nyregion/westchester-teacher-given-different-duties-after-trial.html|accessdate=7 November 2017|work=The New York Times|date=5 September 1991}} 38. ^{{cite news|last1=Marsh|first1=Julie|title=Ex-lawyer of ‘Fatal Attraction’ killer quips about film’s eeriest scene|url=https://nypost.com/2017/02/07/ex-lawyer-of-fatal-attraction-killer-quips-about-films-eeriest-scene/|accessdate=3 November 2017|work=New York Post|date=7 February 2017|quote=A former attorney for Warmus, whom the convicted killer is suing for malpractice...}} 39. ^{{cite news|last1=BEKIEMPIS|first1=VICTORIA|last2=ADAMS OTIS|first2=GINGER|title='Fatal Attraction' killer returns to court, maintaining innocence|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/nyc-crime/fatal-attraction-killer-returns-court-maintaining-innocence-article-1.2877762|accessdate=3 November 2017|work=NY Daily News|date=17 November 2016|language=en|quote=Warmus appeared in court Thursday for a dispute over legal fees with her former appeals lawyer.}} 40. ^{{cite news|title=CBS2 Exclusive: Woman Says She’s Served 25 Years In Prison For Crime She Didn’t Commit|url=http://newyork.cbslocal.com/2016/11/18/warmus-scarsdale-murder/|accessdate=3 November 2017|work=CBS2 Staff|publisher=CBS Broadcasting Inc.|date=18 November 2016|location=BEDFORD HILLS, (N.Y.)|language=en|quote=She said she’s also very sick with a brain tumor, and has appealed to Governor Cuomo for clemency ...}} 41. ^{{cite news|last1=Reif|first1=Carol|title=Convicted Greenburgh 'Fatal Attraction' Killer Warmus Up For Parole|url=http://whiteplains.dailyvoice.com/news/convicted-greenburgh-fatal-attraction-killer-warmus-up-for-parole/695513/|accessdate=3 November 2017|work=White Plains Daily Voice|location=WESTCHESTER COUNTY, N.Y.|publisher=Daily Voice|date=9 January 2017|language=en}} 42. ^{{cite news|last1=Spillane|first1=Matt|title=Carolyn Warmus up for parole in 'Fatal Attraction' case|url=http://www.lohud.com/story/news/crime/2017/01/06/carolyn-warmus-parole-hearing/96189982/|accessdate=3 November 2017|work=lohud.com|publisher=USA Today Network|date=6 January 2017|language=en|quote=..., according to the DOCCS. She hopes she can get out of prison and then have surgery for a brain tumor that was discovered last year, Morganroth said.}} 43. ^{{cite book|author1=Susan Butler|title=Fatal Attraction: The True Story of Carolyn Warmus: (Booklet)|date=6 August 2016|publisher=CreateSpace Publishing|isbn=9781536941005|edition=1st|language=english}} 44. ^{{cite book|author1=Susan Butler|title=Fatal Attraction: The True Story of Carolyn Warmus|date=6 August 2016|publisher=CreateSpace Publishing|location=|isbn=9781536941005|edition=1st|url=https://www.booktopia.com.au/fatal-attraction-susan-butler/prod9781536941005.html|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=English}} 45. ^{{cite book|author1=Susan Butler|title=Fatal Attraction : The True Story of Carolyn Warmus:|date=2016|publisher=CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform|isbn=9781536941005|edition=1st|url=https://www.amazon.com/Fatal-Attraction-Carolyn-Warmus-Booklet/dp/153694100X|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=English}} 46. ^{{cite book|last1=Gallagher|first1=Mike|title=Lovers of deceit : Carolyn Warmus and the "Fatal Attraction" murder|date=1993|publisher=Doubleday|location=New York|isbn=9780385416849|edition=1st|url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Lovers_of_Deceit.html?id=-rNtAAAACAAJ|accessdate=3 November 2017}} 47. ^{{cite book|last1=Gallagher|first1=Mike|title=Lovers of deceit : Carolyn Warmus and the "Fatal Attraction" murder|date=1993|publisher=Doubleday|location=New York|isbn=9780385416849|edition=1st|url=https://www.abebooks.com/Lovers-Deceit-Carolyn-Warmus-Fatal-Attraction/3785762687/bd|accessdate=3 November 2017}} 48. ^{{cite book|last1=Gallagher|first1=Mike|title=Lovers of deceit : Carolyn Warmus and the "Fatal Attraction" murder|date=1 May 1993|publisher=Doubleday|location=New York|isbn=9780385416849|edition=1st|url=https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/lovers-of-deceit-mike-gallagher/1124183067?ean=9780385416849|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=en}} 49. ^{{cite web|title=A Murderous Affair: The Carolyn Warmus Story|url=https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/dvd-a-murderous-affair-the-carolyn-warmus-story-virginia-madsen/3912902|website=Barnes & Noble|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=en|quote=Based on a true story, this is the case of Carolyn Warmus, a teacher from Westchester County who was convicted of the murder of her lover's wife.}} 50. ^{{cite news|last1=Shales|first1=Tom|title=PREVIEWS|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1992/09/12/previews/4b83e826-cdc1-4cc8-874a-1540adaefd32/|accessdate=3 November 2017|work=Washington Post|date=12 September 1992|quote=ABC's Sunday Night Movie, at 9 on Channel 7, stars the photogenic, telegenic, just plain omni-genic Virginia Madsen as Carolyn Warmus, a crazy mixed-up rich lady convicted in 1992 of the 1989 murder of Betty Jeanne Solomon...}} 51. ^{{cite web|title=Murderous Affair, A (1992) - Overview - TCM.com|url=http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/414853/Murderous-Affair-A/|website=Turner Classic Movies|accessdate=10 November 2017|language=en}} 52. ^{{cite web|url=http://tv.msn.com/movies/movie.aspx?m=158356 |title=''A Murderous Affair: The Carolyn Warmus Story'' at |publisher=Tv.msn.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-26}} 53. ^{{cite web|title=The Danger of Love: The Carolyn Warmus Story (TV Movie 1992)|url=https://m.imdb.com/title/tt0104050/?ref_=m_nm_knf_act_i58|website=m.imdb.com|accessdate=4 November 2017|language=en|quote=TV Movie {{!}} R{{!}} 94 min {{!}} Thriller}} 54. ^{{cite web|title=The Danger of Love: The Carolyn Warmus Story (1992) - The Movie|url=https://www.top250.tv/movies/220394/the-danger-of-love-the-carolyn-warmus-story|website=www.top250.tv|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=en|date=4 October 1992}} 55. ^{{cite web|title=Danger Of Love|url=https://www.tvguide.com/movies/danger-of-love/review/131174/|website=TVGuide.com|publisher=CBS Interactive Inc.|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=en|date=4 October 1992}} 56. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Glaberson|first1=William|title=The Warmus Murder Case Hits TV, but Real Life Holds More Mysteries|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/09/13/nyregion/the-warmus-murder-case-hits-tv-but-real-life-holds-more-mysteries.html|accessdate=3 November 2017|work=The New York Times|publisher=The New York Times Company|date=13 September 1992|location=GREENBURGH, N.Y|quote=The CBS movie, based partly on Paul Solomon's version of events, is more willing to accept Ms. Warmus's guilt.}} 57. ^{{cite web|title=CNN Special Report: Fatal Attraction or Fatal Mistake? The Carolyn Warmus Story|url=https://www.msn.com/en-us/weather/topstories/cnn-special-report-fatal-attraction-or-fatal-mistake-the-carolyn-warmus-story/vp-AApfCZx|website=www.msn.com|accessdate=3 November 2017|quote=CNN's Kyra Phillips talks with convicted killer Carolyn Warmus about the new questions in her famous "Fatal Attraction" case.}} 58. ^{{cite web|title=CNN Special Report: Fatal Attraction or Fatal Mistake: The Carolyn Warmus Story {{!}} TVmaze|url=https://www.tvmaze.com/episodes/1266065/cnn-special-report-2017-08-04-fatal-attraction-or-fatal-mistake-the-carolyn-warmus-story|website=TVmaze.com|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=en|quote=Warmus has maintained her innocence since the day she was charged with the murder of her married lover's wife. Kyra Phillips investigates}} 59. ^{{cite web|title=CNN SPECIAL REPORT - SEASON 2017, EPISODE 20|url=http://watchstreem.com/episode/5710-s2017-e20|website=watchstreem.com|accessdate=4 November 2017|quote=Carolyn Warmus has maintained her innocence since the day she was charged with the murder of her married lover's wife. Kyra Phillips investigates.}} 60. ^{{cite news|last1=McAfee|first1=Melonyce|title=The 'Fatal Attraction' murder revisited|url=https://helenair.com/news/national/the-fatal-attraction-murder-revisited/article_3af0dd41-c28d-524b-8a13-11fd3c5b8f11.html|accessdate=7 November 2017|publisher=Helena Independent Record|date=4 August 2017|language=en}} 61. ^{{cite web|title=Teacher, Teacher {{!}} Scorned: Love Kills|url=https://www.investigationdiscovery.com/tv-shows/scorned-love-kills/full-episodes/teacher-teacher|website=www.investigationdiscovery.com|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=en-us|date=16 May 2015}} 62. ^{{cite web|title=VUDU - Scorned Love: Teacher, Teacher|url=https://www.vudu.com/movies/#!content/606794|website=www.vudu.com|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=english|date=2015}} 63. ^{{cite web|title=Scorned: Love Kills: Series Info|url=https://www.thetvdb.com/?tab=season&seriesid=255307&seasonid=616108&lid=7|website=www.thetvdb.com|accessdate=3 November 2017|date=18 May 2015}} 64. ^{{cite web|title=Hearts of Darkness {{!}} Deadly Women|url=https://www.investigationdiscovery.com/tv-shows/deadly-women/full-episodes/hearts-of-darkness|website=www.investigationdiscovery.com|publisher=Discovery Communications, LLC.|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=en-us|date=18 May 2015}} 65. ^{{cite web|title=DEADLY WOMEN - Hearts of Darkness - Winnie Ruth Judd by Crime Story - Dailymotion|url=https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x3gl9zt|website=Dailymotion|accessdate=3 November 2017}} 66. ^{{cite web|title=Deadly Women {{!}} Hearts of Darkness|url=https://wn.com/deadly_women_hearts_of_darkness|website=World News|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=en|quote=Carolyn Warmus was so desperate for a man's love that she shot his wife nine times.}} 67. ^{{cite web|title=Cold Blood|url=https://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/cold-blood/episode-4-season-1/femme-fatale/295789/|website=TVGuide.com|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=en|date=12 November 2008|quote=The Jan. 15, 1989, murder of Betty Jeanne Solomon is detailed.}} 68. ^{{cite web|title=Watch Cold Blood Season 1 Episode 4 Femme Fatale|url=https://www.ovguide.com/tv_episode/cold-blood-season-1-episode-4-femme-fatale-4482403|website=OVGuide|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=en|date=12 November 2008}} 69. ^{{cite web|title=Cold Blood (US) {{!}} Femme Fatalle|url=https://www.episodate.com/tv-show/cold-blood-us?season=1|website=EpisoDate.com|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=en|date=12 November 2008}} 70. ^{{cite web|last1=Hasentufel|first1=Bob|title=Snapped {{!}} Carolyn Warmus|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1411010/?ref_=ttep_ep13|website=imdb.com|publisher=Oxygen|accessdate=7 November 2017|date=22 October 2004}} 71. ^{{cite web|title=Snapped: Carolyn Warmus|url=https://www.tv.com/shows/snapped/carolyn-warmus-405616/|website=TV.com|accessdate=3 November 2017|date=24 October 2004}} 72. ^{{cite web|title=The Best Snapped Episodes|url=https://www.ranker.com/list/best-snapped-episodes/reference|website=Ranker|accessdate=3 November 2017|language=en|date=24 October 2004}} 73. ^{{cite news|title='Fatal Attraction' killer talks in first public interview|url=http://articles.baltimoresun.com/1993-08-02/news/1993214139_1_warmus-poppins-fatal-attraction|accessdate=3 November 2017|work=New York Daily News|agency=tribunedigital-baltimoresun|date=2 August 1993|location=New York, (NY)|language=en|quote="I just can't fathom how having an affair with a married man has gotten me 25-years-to-life in a maximum-security prison . . . It just doesn't make sense," Warmus, 29, told Forrest Sawyer in the interview at the Bedford Hills Correctional Facility, to be aired tonight on ABC's "Day One."}} 74. ^{{cite news|title=Warmus Gives First Public Interview Since Conviction|url=http://www.apnewsarchive.com/1993/Warmus-Gives-First-Public-Interview-Since-Conviction/id-3d6f61e993645f0c7a21b81f85a10770|accessdate=3 November 2017|work=www.apnewsarchive.com|publisher=Associated Press|date=2 August 1993|location=New York}} External links
12 : 1964 births|20th-century American criminals|American female murderers|American murderers|American female criminals|American people convicted of murder|Criminals from Michigan|Living people|People convicted of murder by New York (state)|People from Troy, Michigan|University of Michigan alumni|Teachers College, Columbia University alumni |
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