词条 | Cat Bi International Airport |
释义 |
| name = Cat Bi International Airport | nativename = Cảng hàng không quốc tế Cát Bi | image = Departure CatBi.jpg | image-width = 300 | caption = | IATA = HPH | ICAO = VVCI | type = Public | owner = | operator = Northern Airports Services Company | city-served = Haiphong & Ha Long | location = Hai Phong, Vietnam | hub = VietJet Air | elevation-m = 4 | metric-elev = y | coordinates = {{Coord|20|49|09|N|106|43|29|E|type:airport|display=inline,title}} | website ={{URL|catbiinternational.com}} | pushpin_map = Vietnam | pushpin_map_caption = Location of airport in Vietnam | pushpin_label = HPH | pushpin_label_position = right | r1-number = 07/25 | r1-length-m = 3050 | r1-surface = Asphalt | metric-rwy = y | stat1-header = Total passenger | stat1-data = 2,737,700 | stat-year = 2018 | stat2-header = Aircraft movements | stat2-data =14,374 | stat3-header = Airfreight (tonne) | stat3-data = 17,128 | footnotes = Hai Phong Portal[1] }} Cat Bi International Airport {{Airport codes|HPH|VVCI}} ({{lang-vi|Cảng hàng không quốc tế Cát Bi}} a.k.a. {{lang-vi|Sân bay Quốc tế Cát Bi}}) is an international airport located in Hai Phong, Vietnam. HistoryFirst Indochina WarDuring the war Cat Bi Air Base was used by French Air Force ({{lang|fr|Armée de l'air}}), units based there included:
The base was also used by French Naval Aviation ({{lang|fr|Aéronavale}}), units based there included:
On the night of 6/7 March 1954 the Viet Minh attacked the base destroying 1 B-26 and 6 Morane-Saulnier MS.500 Criquets.[4] During the Battle of Dien Bien Phu, the base was used by the CIA-backed Civil Air Transport to fly cargo missions to the besieged French base. Cat Bi-based CAT aircraft flew a total of 682 missions to Điện Biên Phủ between 13 March and 6 May 1954.[5] Vietnam WarDuring the war the base was used by the Vietnam People's Air Force. On 9 January and 10 February 1968 United States jets attacked the base.[6] In early 1973 US C-130 aircraft flew into Cat Bi to deliver minesweeping equipment as part of Operation End Sweep.[7] ExpansionVietnam has announced a new master plan to upgrade the airport with a 3,050-meter second runway, a new terminal, and a new apron by 2015. The existing runway will also be upgraded. After the expansion, the airport will be capable of serving up to 4–5 million passengers a year.[8] The first phase of the project was completed in May 2016, enabling this airport a capacity of 2 million passengers per year. The new terminal and new runway were opened on 12 May 2016, the airport can serve the Boeing 767, Airbus A350 XWB and similar aircraft. Airlines and destinations{{Airport-dest-list| Donghai Airlines | Shenzhen[9] | {{nowrap|Jetstar Pacific Airlines}} | Ho Chi Minh City | VietJet Air | Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Buon Ma Thuot,[10] Can Tho (begins 26 April 2019), Da Lat,[10] Da Nang, Ho Chi Minh City, Nha Trang, Phu Quoc,[10] Pleiku, Seoul-Incheon[11] | Vietnam Airlines | Da Nang, Ho Chi Minh City }} See also{{Portal|Aviation}}
Notes
References1. ^{{cite web |title=Tình hình Vận tải hàng hóa và hành khách tháng 12/2018 |url=http://haiphonginfo.vn/Default.aspx?sname=vPortal&sid=4&pageid=51&catid=495&id=2477&catname=Giao-thong-van-tai&title=Tinh-hinh-Van-tai-hang-hoa-va-hanh-khach-thang-12-2018 |website=Haiphonginfo |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 2. ^{{cite book|last=Tran|first=Hoi|title=A Vietnamese Fighter Pilot in an American War|publisher=Xlibris|year=2011|isbn=9781456847241|page=54}} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Windrow|first=Martin|title=The Last Valley: Dien Bien Phu and the French Defeat in Vietnam|publisher=Hachette|year=2011|isbn=9781780222479|page=181}} 4. ^{{cite book|last=Morgan|first=Ted|title=Valley of Death: The Tragedy at Dien Bien Phu That Led America into the Vietnam War|publisher=Random House|year=2010|isbn=9781588369802|pages=252–3}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/news-information/featured-story-archive/earthquake-mcgoons-final-flight.html|title=A Look Back ... Earthquake McGoon's Final Flight|publisher=Central Intelligence Agency|date=16 July 2009|accessdate=22 December 2016}} 6. ^{{cite news|publisher=Chicago Tribune|title=Air base near Haiphong hit by U.S. jets|url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1968/02/10/page/1/article/air-base-near-haiphong-hit-by-u-s-jets|date=10 February 1968}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.history.navy.mil/research/library/online-reading-room/title-list-alphabetically/b/by-sea-air-land-marolda/chapter-4-winding-down-the-war-1968-1973.html|title=By Sea, Air, and Land Chapter 4: Winding Down the War, 1968 - 1973|publisher=Naval History and Heritage Command|accessdate=14 December 2016}} 8. ^Vietnam releases master plan for Haiphong Airport 9. ^https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/280492/donghai-airlines-adds-haiphong-service-from-mid-sep-2018/ 10. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://airlineroute.net/2016/04/28/vj-may16/|title=Vietjet Air Adds New Domestic Routes from May 2016|publisher=airlineroute|accessdate=28 April 2016}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/268709/vietjet-air-adds-haiphong-international-flights-from-dec-2016/|title=Vietjet Air adds Haiphong International flights from Dec 2016|publisher=routesonline|accessdate=6 September 2016}} |30em}} External links
2 : Airports in Vietnam|Buildings and structures in Haiphong |
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