| 词条 | Bruck an der Mur |
| 释义 |
| name = Bruck an der Mur | native_name = | settlement_type = | image_skyline = Bruck an der Mur Hauptplatz mit Kornmesserhaus.jpg | imagesize = | image_caption = Kornmesserhaus in Bruck an der Mur | image_shield = AUT Bruck an der Mur COA.jpg | shield_size = 80x110px | shield_link = | pushpin_map = Austria | pushpin_mapsize = 270 | pushpin_map_caption = Location within Austria | image_map = | mapsize = | map_alt = | map_caption = Location within Bruck-Mürzzuschlag district | coordinates = {{coord|47|25|00|N|15|16|00|E|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Austria | subdivision_type1 = State | subdivision_name1 = Styria | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_name2 = Bruck-Mürzzuschlag | parts_type = | parts_style = para | p1 = | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Bernd Rosenberger | leader_party = {{Polparty|Austria| SPÖ }} | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | area_footnotes = {{Austria population Wikidata|area_footnotes}} | area_total_km2 = {{Austria population Wikidata|area_total_km2}} | area_metro_km2 = | elevation_m = 468 | elevation_max_m = | elevation_min_m = | population_as_of = {{Austria population Wikidata|population_as_of}} | population_footnotes = {{Austria population Wikidata|population_footnotes}} | population_total = {{Austria population Wikidata|population_total}} | population_urban = | population_metro = | population_note = | population_density_km2 = auto | established_title = | established_date = | timezone = CET | timezone_DST = CEST | utc_offset = +1 | utc_offset_DST = +2 | registration_plate = BM | postal_code_type = Postal code | postal_code = 8600 | area_code_type = Area code | area_code = 03862 | website = www.bruckmur.at | footnotes = }} Bruck an der Mur ({{lang-bar|Bruck an da Mur}}) is a city of some 13,500 people located in the district Bruck-Mürzzuschlag, in the Austrian state of Styria. It is located at the confluence of the Mur and Mürz Rivers. Its manufacturing includes metal products and paper. Bruck is located on the Graz to Vienna main line, and is an important regional rail junction. HistoryThe earliest surviving record of Bruck dates from the time of King Ludovicus II "Germanicus", when it was identified, in a record dated 20 November 860, as "ad pruccam", a manor of the archbishopric of Salzburg. The settlement then identified with this name was in the location currently occupied by the suburb now called "St. Ruprecht". The settlement then located at what is now the centre of Bruck is identified in the ninth century record as "muorica kimundi" (i.e. the mouth of the Mürz River). The town was refounded in 1263 by King Otakar II of Bohemia, who was responsible for surrounding Bruck with its city walls. Bruck received its town privileges in 1277 from King Rudolph von Habsburg who in 1273 succeeded Otakar. Bruck an der Mur was an important medieval trade center specializing in iron work. Main sightsThere is a 15th-century Gothic church in the city. In the centre, there is also the famous Kornmesser house, built in the Venetian style by Pankraz Kornmess in the 15th century. There is also the Iron Well with its famous lace-like dome. The castle of Landskron burned down in the great fire of 1792. After that fire, just two of 166 houses were left standing. CultureNear Bruck is a recreation area called Weitental. Every August a well-known artist and clown festival called Murenschalk is held. Sister citiesBruck an der Mur is twinned with:
People
References{{Cities and towns in Bruck an der Mur (district)}}{{Authority control}}{{Styria-geo-stub}} 4 : Bruck an der Mur|Cities and towns in Styria|Populated places established in the 13th century|Fischbach Alps |
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