请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Cautín Province
释义

  1. History

  2. Tourism

  3. Economy

  4. Communes

  5. Geography and demography

  6. References

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Cautín Province
| official_name =
| native_name = Provincia de Cautín
| native_name_lang = es
| settlement_type = Province
| image_skyline = Carahue sector costero lafquenche.JPG
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Coastal area of Carahue
| nickname =
| image_seal = Logotipo de la Gobernación de Cautín.svg
| motto =
| image_map = Provincia de Cautín.svg
| mapsize = 175px
| map_alt = Location in the La Araucanía Region
| map_caption = Location in the La Araucanía Region
| pushpin_map = Chile
| pushpin_map_alt = Location in Chile
| pushpin_mapsize = 175
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Chile
| coordinates = {{coord|39|00|S|72|30|W|type:adm2nd_region:CL|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Chile
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = La Araucanía
| parts_type = Communes
| parts_style = coll
| parts = 21 communes:
| p1 = Temuco
| p2 = Carahue
| p3 = Cholchol
| p4 = Cunco
| p5 = Curarrehue
| p6 = Freire
| p7 = Galvarino
| p8 = Gorbea
| p9 = Lautaro
| p10 = Loncoche
| p11 = Melipeuco
| p12 = Nueva Imperial
| p13 = Padre Las Casas
| p14 = Perquenco
| p15 = Pitrufquén
| p16 = Pucón
| p17 = Saavedra
| p18 = Teodoro Schmidt
| p19 = Toltén
| p20 = Vilcún
| p21 = Villarrica
| established_title =
| established_date =
| seat_type = Capital
| seat = Temuco
| government_footnotes =
| government_type = Provincial
| leader_party = EVOP
| leader_title = Governor
| leader_name = Mauricio Ojeda Rebodollo
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes = [1]
| area_total_km2 = 18409.0
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes = [1]
| population_total = 692582
| population_as_of = 2012 Census
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_blank1_title = Urban
| population_blank1 = 449,147
| population_blank2_title = Rural
| population_blank2 = 218,773
| demographics_type1 = Sex
| demographics1_footnotes = [1]
| demographics1_title1 = Men
| demographics1_info1 = 0
| demographics1_title2 = Women
| demographics1_info2 = 0
| timezone = CLT [2]
| utc_offset = -4
| timezone_DST = CLST [3]
| utc_offset_DST = -3
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type =
| area_code = 56 + 45
| website = Government of Cautín
| footnotes =
}}

Cautín Province ({{lang-es|Provincia de Cautín}}) is one of two provinces in the southern Chilean region of La Araucanía (IX), bounded on the north by Arauco and Malleco provinces, on the east by Argentina, on the south by Valdivia Province, and on the west by the Pacific Ocean. Its population at the 2012 census was of 692,582. The most important communes are Temuco, Villarrica, Padre Las Casas, and Nueva Imperial. Cattle, forestry, and agriculture make up most of Cautin's economy. Its climate is humid, rainy in winter, and generally warm in summer.

History

Cautín Province was the last area to be occupied by Chile during the occupation of the Araucanía. Cautin is known for the 1971 Agrarian revolt.

Tourism

The province of Cautín is known for its lakes and beaches. Perhaps best known internationally is the town of Pucón with its many recreational amenities on Villarrica Lake under the backdrop of the Villarrica Volcano. South of Villarrica on Calafquén Lake lies Licán Ray, another lakeside resort town. Saavedra is a popular beach on the Pacific coast.

Economy

Cautín lies within the temperate agricultural and forest region of the south, and produces cereal crops such as wheat and oats. In Carahue, the potato cultivation has a significant position. In addition, cattle production is remarkable.

Communes

The province of Cautín is divided into 21 communes (out of the 32 in the region):

{{Div col|colwidth=22em}}
  • Temuco, provincial capital
  • Carahue
  • Cholchol
  • Cunco
  • Curarrehue
  • Freire
  • Galvarino
  • Gorbea
  • Lautaro
  • Loncoche
  • Melipeuco
  • Nueva Imperial
  • Padre Las Casas
  • Perquenco
  • Pitrufquén
  • Pucón
  • Saavedra
  • Teodoro Schmidt
  • Toltén
  • Vilcún
  • Villarrica
{{div col end}}

Geography and demography

According to the 2002 census by the National Statistics Institute (INE), the province spans an area of {{convert|18409|sqkm|0|abbr=on}}[1] and had a population of 667,920 inhabitants (0 men and 0 women), giving it a population density of {{convert|36.3|PD/sqkm|0|abbr=on}}. It is the third most populated province in the country after Santiago and Concepción. Of these, 449,147 (67.2%) lived in urban areas and 218,773 (32.8%) in rural areas. Between the 1992 and 2002 censuses, the population grew by 15.5% (89,715 persons).[1]

References

{{EB1911 poster|Cautin}}
  • Revolution in Cautín
1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ine.cl/canales/chile_estadistico/territorio/division_politico_administrativa/pdf/dpa_completa.pdf |format=PDF |title=Territorial division of Chile |accessdate=18 March 2011 |publisher=National Statistics Institute |year=2007 |language=es |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101114052159/http://www.ine.cl/canales/chile_estadistico/territorio/division_politico_administrativa/pdf/DPA_COMPLETA.pdf |archivedate=14 November 2010 |df= }}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm |accessdate=2010-07-28 |title=Chile Time |publisher=WorldTimeZones.org |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130719/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm |archivedate=2007-09-11 |df= }}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm |accessdate=2010-07-28 |title=Chile Summer Time |publisher=WorldTimeZones.org |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130451/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm |archivedate=2007-09-11 |df= }}
{{Provinces of Chile}}{{Communes in La Araucanía Region}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Cautin Province}}

2 : Provinces of Chile|Provinces of La Araucanía Region

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/20 12:33:58