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词条 Cavan (UK Parliament constituency)
释义

  1. Boundaries

  2. Members of Parliament

  3. Election results

     Elections in the 1800s  Elections in the 1810s  Elections in the 1820s  Elections in the 1830s  Elections in the 1840s  Elections in the 1850s  Elections in the 1860s  Elections in the 1870s  Elections in the 1880s 

  4. References

{{Infobox UK constituency
|name = Cavan
|type = County
|parliament = uk
|year = 1801
|abolished = 1885
|elects_howmany = Two
|previous =
|next = East Cavan and West Cavan
|}}

Cavan was a parliamentary constituency in Ireland, which from 1801 to 1885 returned two Members of Parliament (MPs) to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

Boundaries

This constituency comprised the whole of County Cavan.

Members of Parliament

From 1801 to 1885 County Cavan was one constituency with two Members of Parliament who both represented the whole of the county.

Election 1st Member1st Party2nd Member2nd Party
1801Francis SaundersonWhigNathaniel SneydTory
1802
1806John Maxwell-BarryTory
1807
1812
1818
1820
1824Henry MaxwellTory
1826Alexander SaundersonTory
1830
1831Sir John Young, Bt.Tory
1832
1835ConservativeConservative
1837
1839 Somerset Maxwell Conservative
1840Henry John ClementsConservative
1841
1841
1843James MaxwellConservative
1847Peelite
1852
1853 Conservative
1855 Robert Burrowes Conservative
1857Hugh AnnesleyConservative
1859
1865Edward James Saunderson Palmerstonian Liberal
1869 Conservative
1874Charles Joseph FayHome Rule LeagueJoseph BiggarHome Rule League
1880
1885constituency abolished: see Cavan East and Cavan West

Election results

Elections in the 1800s

1 January 1801 (co-option)
CandidatePartyVotes
Francis Saunderson Whig nominated
Nathaniel Sneyd Tory nominated
16 July 1802 (General election)
CandidatePartyVotes
Francis Saunderson Whigunopposed
Nathaniel Sneyd Tory unopposed
17 November 1806 (General election)
CandidatePartyVotes
Nathaniel Sneyd Tory unopposed
John Maxwell-Barry Tory unopposed
18 May 1807 (General election)
CandidatePartyVotes
Nathaniel Sneyd Tory unopposed
John Maxwell-Barry Tory unopposed

Elections in the 1810s

21 October 1812 (General election)
CandidatePartyVotes
Nathaniel Sneyd Tory unopposed
John Maxwell-Barry Tory unopposed
29 June 1818 (General election)
CandidatePartyVotes
Nathaniel Sneyd Tory unopposed
John Maxwell-Barry Tory unopposed

Elections in the 1820s

18 March 1820 (General election)
CandidatePartyVotes
Nathaniel Sneyd Tory unopposed
John Maxwell-Barry Tory unopposed
1824 (By-election)
John Maxwell-Barry, who had succeeded as 5th Baron Farnham on 23 July 1823, was replaced by Henry Maxwell on 24 February 1824.
28 June 1826 (General election)
CandidatePartyVotes
Henry Maxwell Tory 2,854 - elected
Alexander Saunderson Tory 2,673 - elected
Robert Henry Southwell 1,917 - defeated
Charles Coote 1,901 - defeated

Elections in the 1830s

12 August 1830 (General election)
CandidatePartyVotes
Henry Maxwell Tory 786 - elected
Alexander Saunderson Tory 452 - elected
William Young 287 - defeated
19 May 1831 (General election)
CandidatePartyVotes
Henry Maxwell Tory 664 - elected
John Young Tory 614 - elected
Robert Henry Southwell 331 - defeated
17 December 1832 (General election)
CandidatePartyVotes
Henry Maxwell Tory unopposed
John Young Tory unopposed
14 January 1835 (General election)
CandidatePartyVotes
Henry Maxwell Conservative unopposed
John Young Conservative unopposed
10 August 1837 (General election)
CandidatePartyVotes
Henry Maxwell Conservative unopposed
John Young Conservative unopposed
1839 and 1840 (By-elections)
Henry Maxwell, who had succeeded as 7th Baron Farnham on 19 October 1838, was replaced by Somerset Richard Maxwell on 18 February 1839, however, he resigned the next year and was replaced by Henry John Clements on 12 August 1840.

Elections in the 1840s

1841 (General election)
CandidatePartyVotes
John Young Conservative unopposed
Henry John Clements Conservative unopposed
1841 (By-election)
John Young was appointed on 30 September 1841 as a Commissioner of the Treasury and resigned as M.P. for Cavan, but was re-elected later the same year.
1843 (By-election)
Henry John Clements died on 12 January 1843 and was replaced by James Pierce Maxwell on 17 February 1843.
9 August 1847 (General election)
CandidatePartyVotes
James Maxwell Conservative unopposed
John Young* Peelite unopposed
* He succeeded a baronetcy in 1848 and became Sir John Young, Bt.

Elections in the 1850s

{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1852: Cavan[1]
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = James Maxwell
|votes = 2,252
|percentage = 44.8
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Peelite
|candidate = John Young
|votes = 2,049
|percentage = 40.8
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate|
|party = Tenant Rights
|candidate = Hercules Ellis[1]
|votes = 727
|percentage = 14.5
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 2,514 (est)
|percentage = 65.3
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 3,850
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 203
|percentage = 4.0
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 1,322
|percentage = 26.3
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Peelite
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box end}}

Young was appointed Chief Secretary of Ireland, requiring a by-election.

{{Election box begin| title=By-election, 10 January 1853: Cavan[1]
}}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = John Young
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 4,909
}}{{Election box gain with party link no swing|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|loser = Peelite
}}{{Election box end}}

Young resigned after being appointed Lord High Commissioner of the Ionian Islands, causing a by-election.

{{Election box begin| title=By-election, 13 April 1855: Cavan[1]
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Robert Burrowes
|votes = 2,163
|percentage = 53.7
|change = +8.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Whigs (British political party)
|candidate = Henry George Hughes[2]
|votes = 1,866
|percentage = 46.3
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 297
|percentage = 7.4
|change = +3.4
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 4,029
|percentage = 82.1
|change = +16.8
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 4,909
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|loser = Peelite
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1857: Cavan[1]
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = James Maxwell
|votes = 3,164
|percentage = 47.0
|change = +2.2
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Hugh Annesley
|votes = 2,164
|percentage = 32.1
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Radicals (UK)
|candidate = Matthew O'Reilly Dease[3]
|votes = 1,409
|percentage = 20.9
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 755
|percentage = 11.2
|change = +7.2
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 4,073 (est)
|percentage = 72.2 (est)
|change = +6.9
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 5,638
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|loser = Peelite
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1859: Cavan[1]
}}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = James Maxwell
}}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Hugh Annesley
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 5,989
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1860s

{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1865: Cavan[1]
}}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Hugh Annesley
}}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Edward James Saunderson
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 6,304
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
}}{{Election box gain with party link no swing|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
|loser = Conservative Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1868: Cavan[1]
}}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Hugh Annesley
}}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Edward James Saunderson
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 6,415
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1870s

{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1874: Cavan[1]
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Home Rule League
|candidate = Charles Joseph Fay
|votes = 3,229
|percentage = 37.5
|change =
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Home Rule League
|candidate = Joseph Biggar
|votes = 3,079
|percentage = 35.7
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Edward James Saunderson
|votes = 2,310
|percentage = 26.8
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 769
|percentage = 8.9
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 5,464 (est)
|percentage = 87.8 (est)
|change =
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 6,225
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Home Rule League
|loser = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Home Rule League
|loser = Liberal Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1880s

{{Election box begin| title=General Election 1880: Cavan[4]
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Home Rule League
|candidate = Charles Joseph Fay
|votes = 3,097
|percentage =36.9
|change = −0.6
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Parnellite Home Rule League
|candidate = Joseph Biggar
|votes = 3,061
|percentage = 36.5
|change = +0.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Somerset Maxwell
|votes = 2,233
|percentage = 26.6
|change = −0.2
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 828
|percentage = 9.9
|change =+1.0
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 5,330 (est)
|percentage = 87.4 (est)
|change = −0.4
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 6,096
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Home Rule League
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Home Rule League
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box end}}

References

1. ^{{cite news |title=Irish Counties |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000056/18520708/004/0002 |accessdate=18 September 2018 |work=Freeman's Journal |date=8 July 1852 |page=2 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}}
2. ^{{cite news |title=Carlisle Journal |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000363/18550420/041/0008 |accessdate=18 September 2018 |date=20 April 1855 |page=8 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}}
3. ^{{cite news |title=Cavan Election |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000998/18570409/046/0003 |accessdate=18 September 2018 |work=Newry Telegraph |date=9 April 1857 |page=3 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}}
4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite book|editor1-last=Walker|editor1-first=B.M.|title=Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801-1922|date=1978|publisher=Royal Irish Academy|location=Dublin|isbn=0901714127}}
  • {{Rayment-hc|c|3|date=March 2012}}
  • The Parliaments of England by Henry Stooks Smith (1st edition published in three volumes 1844-50), 2nd edition edited (in one volume) by F.W.S. Craig (Political Reference Publications 1973).
  • Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801-1922, edited by B.M. Walker (Royal Irish Academy 1978).
  • The Anglo-Celt 150th Anniversary Souvenir Supplement (dated 30 May 1996).
{{County Cavan constituencies}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Cavan (Uk Parliament Constituency)}}

3 : Westminster constituencies in County Cavan (historic)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1801|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1885
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