| 词条 | Brunswick, Ohio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|official_name = Brunswick, Ohio |settlement_type = City |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |image_seal = |nickname = |motto =" Working Together To Create A Community Of Excellence " |image_map = OHMap-doton-Brunswick.png |mapsize = 250px |map_caption = Location of Brunswick, Ohio |image_map1 = Map of Medina County Ohio Highlighting Brunswick City.png |mapsize1 = 250px |map_caption1 = Location of Brunswick in Medina County |coordinates = {{coord|41|14|39|N|81|49|42|W|region:US-OH|display=inline,title}} |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name1 = Ohio |subdivision_name2 = Medina |established_title = Founded |established_date = {{Start date and years ago|1960|1|1|mf=y}}[1] |established_title2 = Incorporated |established_date2 = {{Start date and years ago|1960|2|1|mf=y}} (village)[2] |established_title3 = Incorporated |established_date3 = {{Start date and years ago|1960|10|2|mf=y}} (city)[3] |government_type = Council-manager |leader_title1 = City Manager |leader_name1 = Carl DeForest (R)[4] |leader_title2 = Mayor |leader_name2 = Ron Falconi (R)[5] |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = [6] |area_magnitude = 1.8 |area_total_km2 = 33.57 |area_total_sq_mi = 12.96 |area_land_km2 = 33.46 |area_land_sq_mi = 12.92 |area_water_km2 = 0.10 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.04 |elevation_footnotes = [6] |elevation_m = 357 |elevation_ft = 1171 |population_total = 34255 |population_as_of = 2010 |population_footnotes = [8] |population_density_km2 = 1023.7 |population_density_sq_mi = 2651.3 |population_est = 34867 |pop_est_as_of = 2017 |pop_est_footnotes = [7] |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 44212 |area_code = 216, 330 |website = http://www.brunswick.oh.us/ |footnotes = |established_title 1816 |timezone = Eastern (EST) |utc_offset = -5 |timezone_DST = EDT |utc_offset_DST = -4 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 39-09680[8] |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 1056733[6] | Demonym(s) = Brunstuckians }} Brunswick ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|b|r|ʌ|n|z|w|ᵻ|k}} or {{IPAc-en|ˈ|b|r|ʌ|n|s|w|ᵻ|k}}) is the largest city in Medina County, Ohio, United States approximately 20 mi (32 km) SW of Cleveland. The population was 34,255 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Cleveland Metropolitan Area. HistoryThe unincorporated place called Brunswick was laid out in 1815, and named randomly in a naming contest.[9] The city of Brunswick was founded on January 1, 1960. It was incorporated as a village on February 1, 1960, and was incorporated as a city on October 2, 1960. On June 23, 2014 a tornado hit Brunswick, and the tornado was rated a high-end EF1 or EF2. GeographyBrunswick is located at {{coord|41|14|39|N|81|49|42|W|type:city}} (41.244051, -81.828360).[10] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|12.96|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which {{convert|12.92|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is land and {{convert|0.04|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is water.[11] Demographics{{US Census population|1960= 11725 |1970= 15852 |1980= 27645 |1990= 28230 |2000= 33388 |2010= 34255 |estyear=2017 |estimate=34867 |estref=[12] |footnote=Sources:[13][14][8][15] }} 2010 censusAs of the census[16] of 2010, there were 34,255 people, 12,967 households, and 9,565 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|2651.3|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 13,600 housing units at an average density of {{convert|1052.6|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 95.5% White, 1.2% African American, 0.1% Native American, 1.2% Asian, 0.6% from other races, and 1.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.3% of the population. There were 12,967 households of which 36.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.3% were married couples living together, 10.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 26.2% were non-families. 21.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.07. The median age in the city was 39.1 years. 25.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 27% were from 25 to 44; 28.3% were from 45 to 64; and 11.9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.1% male and 50.9% female. 2000 censusAs of the census[8] of 2000, there were 33,388 people, 11,883 households, and 9,280 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,662.3 people per square mile (1,028.0/km²). There were 12,251 housing units at an average density of 976.9/sq mi (377.2/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 97.09% White, 0.74% African American, 0.13% Native American, 0.86% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.38% from other races, and 0.78% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.36% of the population. There were 11,883 households out of which 39.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.3% were married couples living together, 9.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.9% were non-families. 17.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.79 and the average family size was 3.18. In the city the population was spread out with 27.7% under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 32.7% from 25 to 44, 23.2% from 45 to 64, and 8.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.4 males. The median income for a household in the city was $56,288, and the median income for a family was $62,080. Males had a median income of $42,675 versus $27,882 for females. The per capita income for the city was $21,937. About 3.2% of families and 4.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.7% of those under age 18 and 5.0% of those age 65 or over. Education
Brunswick has a public library, a branch of Medina County District Library.[17] Notable people
References1. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.co.medina.oh.us/commiss/medinacountytimeline.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2015-07-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923205130/http://www.co.medina.oh.us/commiss/medinacountytimeline.pdf |archive-date=2015-09-23 |dead-url=yes |df= }} {{Medina County, Ohio}}2. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.co.medina.oh.us/commiss/medinacountytimeline.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2015-07-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923205130/http://www.co.medina.oh.us/commiss/medinacountytimeline.pdf |archive-date=2015-09-23 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 3. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.co.medina.oh.us/commiss/medinacountytimeline.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2015-07-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923205130/http://www.co.medina.oh.us/commiss/medinacountytimeline.pdf |archive-date=2015-09-23 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 4. ^http://www.brunswick.oh.us/city-manager/ 5. ^http://www.brunswick.oh.us/office-of-the-mayor/ 6. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=United States Geological Survey|date=2007-10-25}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Population Estimates|url=https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?src=bkmk|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2018-06-06}} 8. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://factfinder2.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=2008-01-31 |title=American FactFinder |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/ |archivedate=2013-09-11 |df= }} 9. ^{{cite book|last=Overman|first=William Daniel|title=Ohio Town Names|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015015361465;view=1up;seq=36|year=1958|publisher=Atlantic Press|location=Akron, OH|page=20}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} 11. ^1 {{cite web |title=US Gazetteer files 2010 |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=2013-01-06 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/699nOulzi?url=http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |archivedate=2012-07-14 |df= }} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Population Estimates|url=https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?src=bkmk|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2018-06-06}} 13. ^{{cite web|title=Number of Inhabitants: Ohio|url=http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/37749197v1p37_ch02.pdf|work=18th Census of the United States|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|accessdate=22 November 2013 }}{{dead link|date=April 2017|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Ohio: Population and Housing Unit Counts|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/cen1990/cph2/cph-2-37.pdf|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|accessdate=22 November 2013}} 15. ^{{cite web|title=Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions Datasets: Subcounty Population Estimates: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012|url=https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2012/SUB-EST2012.html|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|accessdate=25 November 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6HQu4Spqa?url=http://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2012/SUB-EST2012.html|archivedate=17 June 2013|df=}} 16. ^1 {{cite web|title=American FactFinder|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2013-01-06}} 17. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.mcdl.info/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=918&Itemid=67 | title=Locations | publisher=Medina County District Library | accessdate=1 March 2018}} 3 : Cities in Ohio|Cities in Medina County, Ohio|Cleveland metropolitan area |
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