| 词条 | Center for Economic and Policy Research |
| 释义 |
|name = Center for Economic and Policy Research |image = File:Center_for_Economic_and_Policy_Research_logo.png |size = 250px |abbreviation = CEPR |motto = |formation = {{start date and age|1999}} |type = Economic policy think tank |headquarters = 1611 Connecticut Avenue NW {{nowrap|Washington, DC, United States}} |leader_title = Co-directors |leader_name = Dean Baker Mark Weisbrot | revenue = $2,073,053[1] | revenue_year = 2016 | expenses = $1,960,944[1] | expenses_year = 2016 |website = {{URL|http://www.cepr.net}} }} The Center for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR) is an economic policy think-tank, co-founded by economists Dean Baker and Mark Weisbrot, and is based in Washington, D.C.[2] It has been described as left-leaning.[3][4][5] HistoryThe Center for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR), founded in 1999, is a think tank which produces economic research on topics that affect people's lives to contribute to the public debate (social security, healthcare, the national budget), and internationally (global economy, International Monetary Fund, and Latin America policy).[6] Policy positionsCEPR has been described as both progressive[7] and left-leaning.[3][8][5] CEPR is based in Washington, DC. United StatesAffordable Care ActCEPR supports the Affordable Care Act stating that it is "a family-friendly policy" and that the policy "has allowed thousands of workers to voluntarily reduce their work hours to care for children or elderly parents, or to explore new opportunities". Despite these noted changes in the percentage of workers employed on a part-time basis, CEPR concluded that such statistics were not sufficient to make any overall judgments on the health of the labor market.[9][10] EmploymentCEPR backs alongside the Economic Policy Institute the Full Employment Caucus, a group on United States House officials that advocate for full employment in the United States.[11] Minimum wageA 2014 study by CEPR shows that 13 states that increased their minimum wage had an average payroll of 0.99% compared to 0.68% in other states, though the CEPR stated the analysis was "far from scientific".[12] TaxesIn a 2014 report in Fortune, CEPR co-founder Dean Baker suggested that according to poll findings, many citizens of the United States did not notice a 2% increase in their Social Security tax.[13] HaitiThe CEPR created a blog called "Haiti: Relief and Reconstruction Watch" on their website to keep watch on what has been taking place in Haiti following the 2010 Haiti earthquake.[14] Latin AmericaCEPR has published at length about Venezuela and has been described as supporting Hugo Chávez and the Venezuelan government[15][16][17] with some of the data presented by CEPR along with Weisbrot being accused of using slanted information to support the Venezuelan government.[18][19][20][21] Staff members such as Mark Weisbrot, CEPR's founder, and Deborah James, the former director of the Venezuelan government's Venezuela Information Office, have attended pro-Venezuelan government events alongside other activists such as Daniel Kovalik.[22][23][24][25][26] Venezuelanalysis.com, a pro-Bolivarian website, has also used CEPR as their only source of economic indicators for their website since 2007.[27][28] In October 2012, Weisbrot authored an op-ed for the New York Times that stated in part, "[a]lthough some media have talked of Venezuela’s impending economic collapse for more than a decade, it hasn’t happened and is not likely to happen."[29] Later, in a July 2014 article titled "How to fix Venezuela's troubled exchange rate" written for Fortune magazine, Weisbrot attributed many of Venezuela's economic problems to their monetary policies such as the government's exchange rate system.[30] In a June 2016 article titled "A U.S. Policy of Non-intervention in Venezuela Would Be a Welcome Change" written for the New York Times, Weisbrot blamed the U.S. for many of Venezuela's economic problems: "Washington has caused enormous damage to Venezuela in its relentless pursuit of 'regime change' for the last 15 years."[31] In 2008, CEPR's work was cited by Brazilian Foreign Secretary Celso Amorim.[32] PersonnelCEPR's staff includes Ha-Joon Chang[33] and Eileen Appelbaum.[34][35] Other staff members include John Schmitt, Deborah James and Alexander Main.[36][37] CEPR contributors include Advisory Board Members Joseph Stiglitz and Robert Solow.[38] As of 2017, CEPR's Board of Directors includes:[39] {{col-begin}}{{col-break|width=25%}}
References1. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://990s.foundationcenter.org/990_pdf_archive/522/522204029/522204029_201612_990.pdf | title=Center for Economic and Policy Research | date= | website=Foundation Center | accessdate=17 April 2018 }} 2. ^{{cite web | url=http://cepr.net/about-us | title=About CEPR | last= | first= | date= | website=Center for Economic and Policy Research | accessdate=17 April 2018 }} 3. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Rosenberg|first1=Tina|title=The Perils Of Petrocracy|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/04/magazine/04oil-t.html?pagewanted=7|accessdate=5 October 2014|work=The New York Times|date=4 November 2007|quote= … Mark Weisbrot, co-director of the Center for Economic and Policy Research, a left-leaning Washington policy group.}} 4. ^{{cite news|last1=Sussman|first1=Anna Louie|title=Are Women the New Face of Organized Labor?|url=http://blogs.wsj.com/economics/2015/09/07/are-women-the-new-face-of-organized-labor/|accessdate=20 September 2015|work=The Wall Street Journal|date=7 September 2015}} 5. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Fox|first1=Maggie|title=Obamacare won't slash workers' hours, report finds|url=http://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-care/obamacare-wont-slash-workers-hours-report-finds-f6C10732487|accessdate=31 October 2014|agency=NBC News|date=24 July 2013}} 6. ^{{cite web|last1=K.S.|first1=Jomo|last2=Weisbrot|first2=Mark|last3=James|first3=Deborah|title=The Scorecard on Development, 1960-2010: Closing the Gap?|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bpe_jrKYbjA|website=Center for Economic and Policy Research|format=Video|date=15 April 2011}} 7. ^{{cite web | url=https://fair.org/extra/the-incredible-shrinking-think-tank/ | title=The Incredible Shrinking Think Tank | last=Dolny | first=Michael | date=March 2008 | website=Fair | accessdate=17 April 2018 }} 8. ^{{cite news|last1=Sussman|first1=Anna Louie|title=Are Women the New Face of Organized Labor?|url=https://blogs.wsj.com/economics/2015/09/07/are-women-the-new-face-of-organized-labor/|accessdate=20 September 2015|work=The Wall Street Journal|date=7 September 2015}} 9. ^{{cite news|last1=Hiltzik|first1=Michael|title=Obamacare at one year: a birthday assessment|url=http://www.latimes.com/business/hiltzik/la-fi-mh-obamacare-at-one-year-20141001-column.html#page=1|accessdate=3 October 2014|agency=Los Angeles Times|date=2 October 2014}} 10. ^{{cite news|last1=Verhage|first1=Julie|title=Dean Baker: There's a Big Economic Benefit to Obamacare That Isn't Getting Much Attention|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-08-07/dean-baker-there-s-a-big-economic-benefit-to-obamacare-that-isn-t-getting-much-attention|accessdate=17 September 2015|publisher=Bloomberg|date=August 7, 2015}} 11. ^{{cite news|last1=Marans|first1=Daniel|title=Senior Democrat Has A New Plan To Trim Unemployment|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/john-conyers-unemployment-federal-reserve_55fca285e4b0fde8b0ce751b|accessdate=20 September 2015|work=The Huffington Post|date=18 September 2015}} 12. ^{{cite news|last1=Davisdson|first1=Paul|title=Study: States that raised minimum wage had stronger job growth|url=http://americasmarkets.usatoday.com/2014/07/07/study-states-that-raised-minimum-wage-had-stronger-job-growth/|accessdate=3 October 2014|work=USA Today|date=7 July 2014}} 13. ^{{cite news|last1=Baker|first1=Dean|title=The tax hike that almost nobody noticed|url=http://fortune.com/2014/09/30/the-tax-hike-almost-nobody-noticed/|accessdate=3 October 2014|work=Fortune|date=30 September 2014}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Haiti: Relief and Reconstruction Watch|url=http://www.cepr.net/index.php/blogs/relief-and-reconstruction-watch/|publisher=CEPR|accessdate=1 October 2014}} 15. ^{{cite web|title=CENTER FOR ECONOMIC AND POLICY RESEARCH (CEPR)|url=http://www.discoverthenetworks.org/printgroupProfile.asp?grpid=7226|publisher=Discover the Networks|accessdate=21 September 2015|ref=CENTER FOR ECONOMIC AND POLICY RESEARCH (CEPR) Prominent supporter of, and apologist for, former Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez}} 16. ^{{cite news|last1=Laksin|first1=Jacobo|title=The UN’s Dictator Tour 2006|url=http://www.jewishpress.com/indepth/opinions/the-uns-dictator-tour-2006/2006/09/27/0/?print|accessdate=21 September 2015|work=The Jewish Press|date=27 October 2006}} 17. ^{{cite web|last1=Finkelstein|first1=Mark|title=AP: Heritage Foundation 'Conservative', Chavez-Apologist Think Tank 'Washington-Based'|url=http://newsbusters.org/node/7814|publisher=Newsbusters.org|accessdate=21 September 2015}} 18. ^{{cite web|last1=Rohter|first1=Larry|title=Oliver Stone Still Doesn't Get It|url=http://historynewsnetwork.org/article/129458|publisher=History News Network, Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media|accessdate=21 September 2015}} 19. ^{{cite web|last1=Rodriguez|first1=Francisco|title=How Not to Defend the Revolution: Mark Weisbrot and the Misinterpretation of Venezuelan Evidence|url=http://frrodriguez.web.wesleyan.edu/docs/working_papers/How_Not_to_Defend.pdf|publisher=Wesleyan University|accessdate=21 September 2015}} 20. ^{{cite web|last1=Kincaid|first1=Cliff|title=Hugo Chavez, Oliver Stone Give Socialism a Bad Name|url=http://www.aim.org/aim-column/hugo-chavez-oliver-stone-give-socialism-a-bad-name/|publisher=Accuracy in Media|accessdate=21 September 2015}} 21. ^{{cite news|last1=Halvorssen|first1=Thor L.|title=Venezuela in the News: Fraud and the Totalitarian Bias|url=http://archive.frontpagemag.com/readArticle.aspx?ARTID=20168|accessdate=21 September 2015|work=The Washington Times|date=22 January 2003}} 22. ^{{cite web|title=Peoples of Latin America continue progressing to reach our destiny: independence|url=http://venezuela-us.org/2014/02/20/peoples-of-latin-america-continue-progressing-to-reach-our-destiny-independence/|publisher=Embassy of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|accessdate=3 October 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140708152022/http://venezuela-us.org/2014/02/20/peoples-of-latin-america-continue-progressing-to-reach-our-destiny-independence/|archivedate=8 July 2014|df=}} 23. ^{{cite web|title=The Legacy of Hugo Chávez: At Home and Abroad Hosted by the Embassy of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|url=http://www.cepr.net/index.php/events/events/the-legacy-of-hugo-chavez-at-home-and-abroad|publisher=CEPR|accessdate=3 October 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006174409/http://www.cepr.net/index.php/events/events/the-legacy-of-hugo-chavez-at-home-and-abroad|archivedate=6 October 2014|df=}} 24. ^{{cite web|title=Por Aquí Paso Chávez |url=https://www.flickr.com/photos/embavenezdc/sets/72157641621090415|publisher=Embassy of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|accessdate=19 September 2014}} 25. ^{{cite web|title=Dan Kovalik Dan Kovalik|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dan-kovalik/|website=The Huffington Post|accessdate=20 September 2014}} 26. ^{{cite web|title=Chávez comunicador nos convirtió en poder popular|url=http://www.minci.gob.ve/2014/03/con-chavez-que-nos-convertimos-en-poder-popular/|website=Ministerio del Poder Popular para la Comunicación y la Información|publisher=Gobierno Bolivariano de Venezuela|accessdate=1 October 2014}} 27. ^{{cite web|title=Economic Indicators |url=http://www.venezuelanalysis.com/indicators |website=Venezuelanalysis.com |accessdate=14 October 2016 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071008161856/http://www.venezuelanalysis.com/indicators |archivedate=8 October 2007 |df= }} 28. ^{{cite web|title=Economic Indicators |url=http://venezuelanalysis.com/indicators |website=Venezuelanalysis.com |accessdate=14 October 2016 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160414013530/http://venezuelanalysis.com/indicators |archivedate=14 April 2016 |df= }} 29. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/10/opinion/why-chavez-was-re-elected.html|title=Opinion {{!}} Why Chávez Was Re-elected|last=Weisbrot|first=Mark|date=2012-10-09|work=The New York Times|access-date=2018-12-09|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}} 30. ^{{cite web|title=How to fix Venezuela's troubled exchange rate|url=http://fortune.com/2014/07/22/how-to-fix-venezuelas-toubled-exchange-rate/|website=Fortune|accessdate=29 September 2014}} 31. ^{{cite web|title=How to save Venezuela|url=https://www.nytimes.com/roomfordebate/2016/06/28/how-to-save-venezuela/the-us-bears-blame-for-the-crisis-in-venezuela-and-it-should-stop-intervening-there/|website=New York Times|accessdate=30 June 2016}} 32. ^{{failed verification|date=March 2018}}{{cite news|title=Diversified markets have cut Brazil's exposure to US crisis|url=http://en.mercopress.com/2008/04/04/diversified-markets-have-cut-brazil-s-exposure-to-us-crisis|work=MercoPress|date=4 April 2008}} 33. ^{{cite web|title=Ha-Joon Chang|url=http://www.cepr.net/index.php/sr-research-associates/#chang|publisher=CEPR|accessdate=30 September 2014}} 34. ^{{cite web|title=Eileen Appelbaum|url=http://www.cepr.net/index.php/experts/biographies/eileen-appelbaum|publisher=CEPR|accessdate=30 September 2014}} 35. ^{{cite web|title=Eileen Appelbaum|url=https://www.russellsage.org/publications/low-wage-america|website=Russell Sage|accessdate=30 September 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006195145/https://www.russellsage.org/publications/low-wage-america#|archive-date=2014-10-06|dead-url=yes|df=}} 36. ^{{cite web|title=Deborah James|url=http://www.globalexchange.org/events/speaker/deborah-james|website=Global Exchange|accessdate=15 September 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402135020/http://www.globalexchange.org/events/speaker/deborah-james#|archive-date=2015-04-02|dead-url=yes|df=}} 37. ^{{cite web|title=Staff|url=http://www.cepr.net/index.php/staff/|publisher=CEPR|accessdate=21 March 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319220615/http://www.cepr.net/index.php/staff|archivedate=19 March 2015|df=}} 38. ^{{cite web|title=Joseph Stiglitz and Robert Solow|url=http://www.cepr.net/index.php/about-us/|publisher=CEPR|accessdate=30 September 2014}} 39. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cepr.net/index.php/board/|title=Board of Directors|last=|first=|date=March 2017|website=|publisher=Center for Economic and Policy Research|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080310031812/http://www.cepr.net/index.php/board/|archive-date=2008-03-10|dead-url=yes|accessdate=31 March 2015|df=}} 40. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.guidestar.org/profile/52-2204029|title=Center for Economic and Policy Research - GuideStar Profile|website=www.guidestar.org|language=en|access-date=2017-03-31}} External links
5 : Center for Economic and Policy Research|Non-profit organizations based in Washington, D.C.|Political and economic think tanks in the United States|Organizations established in 1999|Progressive organizations in the United States |
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