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词条 Central Centaur IV
释义

  1. History

  2. Variants

  3. Operators

  4. Specifications (Centaur IVA)

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}{{Use British English|date=April 2017}}
name = Centaur IVimage =caption =

}}{{Infobox Aircraft Type

type = three-seat biplane trainermanufacturer = Central Aircraft Company Limiteddesigner = A A Fletcherfirst flight = 1919introduced =retired =status =primary user = Central Aircraft Flying Schoolmore users =produced =number built = 8unit cost =developed from =variants with their own articles =
}}

The Central Centaur IV, a.k.a. Central C.F.5, was a British civil two/three-seat biplane aircraft produced by Central Aircraft Company Limited of London.

History

The Centaur IV was a two-seat wire-braced, fabric-covered wooden biplane designed by A.A. Fletcher. It was the first original design to be built by Central Aircraft Company at Kilburn, London during 1919. The prototype had a 70 hp (52 kW) Renault air-cooled V-8 engine but the seven production aircraft were fitted with an Anzani radial engine.

The Centaur IV was originally proposed in two versions:

  • A two-seat aircraft, with the two seats side-by-side in an open cockpit;
  • A three-seat aircraft, with two seats side-by-side and the open cockpit extended to allow installation of a third (single) seat.

No market existed for private ownership at that time, so the eight aircraft were all built as three-seaters. All the aircraft were initially used by Central Aircraft for joyriding or instruction at Northolt Aerodrome. The fifth aircraft was fitted with a three-float undercarriage. It was used for a week giving joyrides at Southend-on-Sea. It was converted into a landplane later in 1920 and crashed in October 1920.

As the postwar slump continued, some of the aircraft were sold in Belgium and were still operating in 1938. The last survivor was destroyed in the German invasion of Belgium in May 1940.

Variants

  • Centaur IV – dual-control version
  • Centaur IVA – single-pilot version
  • Centaur IVB – float landing gear

Operators

{{BEL}}
{{UK}}
  • Central Aircraft Flying School

Specifications (Centaur IVA)

{{Aircraft specs
|ref=Flight060319[1]
|prime units?=imp


|crew=1
|capacity=1 or 2 passengers
|length m=
|length ft=24
|length in=9
|length note=
|span m=
|span ft=24
|span in=2.5
|span note=
|height m=
|height ft=
|height in=
|height note=
|wing area sqm=
|wing area sqft=
|wing area note=
|aspect ratio=
|airfoil=
|empty weight lb=900
|gross weight lb=1400
|max takeoff weight kg=
|max takeoff weight lb=
|max takeoff weight note=
|fuel capacity=
|more general=


|eng1 number=1
|eng1 name=British Anzani 100hp
|eng1 type=10-cyl. air-cooled two-row radial piston engine
|eng1 kw=
|eng1 hp=
|eng1 shp=
|eng1 kn=
|eng1 lbf=
|eng1 note=
|prop blade number=
|prop name=
|prop dia m=
|prop dia ft=
|prop dia in=
|prop dia note=


|max speed mph=75
|cruise speed kmh=
|cruise speed mph=
|cruise speed kts=
|cruise speed note=
|stall speed mph=30
|never exceed speed kmh=
|never exceed speed mph=
|never exceed speed kts=
|never exceed speed note=
|range km=
|range miles=
|range nmi=
|range note=
|endurance=3 hours
|ceiling m=
|ceiling ft=
|ceiling note=
|g limits=
|roll rate=
|climb rate ms=
|climb rate ftmin=
|climb rate note=
|time to altitude=
|wing loading kg/m2=
|wing loading lb/sqft=
|wing loading note=
|fuel consumption kg/km=
|fuel consumption lb/mi=
|power/mass=
|more performance=
}}

References

1. ^{{cite journal|journal=Flight|date=6 March 1919|pages=324-324}}
  • {{cite book |last= |first= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title= The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982–1985)|year= |publisher= Orbis Publishing|location= |issn=}}
  • {{cite book |last= Jackson|first= A.J.|authorlink= |coauthors= |title= British Civil Aircraft since 1919 Volume 1|year= 1974|publisher= Putnam|location= London|isbn=0-370-10006-9 }}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070930154520/http://www.britishaircraft.co.uk/aircraftpage.php?ID=830 Central Centaur IV] – British Aircraft Directory

5 : British civil utility aircraft 1910–1919|Central Aircraft Company aircraft|Biplanes|Single-engined tractor aircraft|Aircraft first flown in 1919

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