“Buddy Holly (song)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

"Buddy Holly" is a song by the American rock band Weezer, written by Rivers Cuomo. It was released as the second single from the band's debut album Weezer (The Blue Album) in 1994. The single was released on what would have been Buddy Holly's 58th birthday. The lyrics reference the song's 1950s namesake and actress Mary Tyler Moore. It reached #2 and #34 on the US Modern Rock Tracks chart and the US Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, respectively.

It also reached #12 in the United Kingdom. Rolling Stone ranked "Buddy Holly" #499 in its list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time (2010).^[5] The digital version of the single for "Buddy Holly" was certified gold by the RIAA in 2006.^[6] VH1 ranked it as one of the 100 Greatest Songs of the 90s at #59 in December 2007.^[7]

Song development

Rivers Cuomo said he remembers wondering whether or not to include this song on Weezer. He almost kept it off the final track list, but encouragement from producer Ric Ocasek soon changed his mind. In the book River's Edge, Ocasek is quoted saying, "I remember at one point he was hesitant to do 'Buddy Holly' and I was like, 'Rivers, we can talk about it. Do it anyway, and if you don't like it when it's done, we won't use it. But I think you should try. You did write it and it is a great song.'"

Cuomo said that he felt the song was "too cheesy" and did not know if the song represented the sound he was going for with the band's music. Matt Sharp recalls:

An early demo of "Buddy Holly" recorded by Cuomo in 1993 has a different feel, as the song is played at a much slower tempo than the version that appears on the album. This version appeared on The Home Recordings of Rivers Cuomo. The liner notes for Alone explain that the chorus, in its most primitive form, originally was sung as: "Oo-wee-oo you look just like Ginger Rogers/Oh, oh, I move just like Fred Astaire". The rest of the chorus stayed the same as the Blue Album version.

Music video

The music video for "Buddy Holly" was directed by Spike Jonze and filmed at Charlie Chaplin Studios in Hollywood over the course of one full day of shooting. The video portrayed Weezer performing at the original diner Arnold's Drive-In from the 1970s television show Happy Days. The video combined contemporary footage of the band with clips from the show. Happy Days cast member Al Molinaro made a cameo appearance in the video. Molinaro plugs his hometown, Kenosha, Wisconsin, as the hometown of Weezer in the introduction, though the band in fact was formed and based in Los Angeles.

In the climax, the video's stylist Casey Storm body doubled, and this allowed Fonzie to dance to the band's performance. The video also features brief cameos by some members of the band as dancers at Arnold's. Initially, actor Anson Williams, who played Potsie on Happy Days, objected to footage of him appearing in the video, but relented after a letter from David Geffen, founder of Geffen Records.^[8]

The video was met with great popularity, and heavy rotation on MTV.^[9] The innovative video scored four awards at the 1995 MTV Video Music Award, including prizes for Best Alternative Video, Breakthrough Video, Best Direction and Best Editing. It was also nominated for Video of the Year, won by TLC for Waterfalls.^[10]

The Microsoft Windows 95 release included a number of "Fun Stuff" items on the CD, including the Buddy Holly video, resulting in a sudden skyrocket in the popularity of the video which won Weezer a place in the history of MTV Music Video Awards.^[11] The music video appears in the music exhibit in the Museum of Modern Art. The music video was featured in Season 5, Episode 30 of MTV's Beavis and Butthead entitled "Here Comes the Bride's Butt" on June 9, 1995.

Cover art

The original cover art for the single was an early photograph of Weezer frontman Rivers Cuomo with an unidentified female friend. The cover art was soon changed, however, as the woman on the cover sued Weezer for usage of her photo without legal permission. The cover art was quickly changed to a childhood picture of Cuomo next to his younger brother, Leaves Cuomo. Cuomo wished to contact the woman, to no response.

In popular culture

In 2015, the song was featured as an impromptu a cappella family sing along in an advert for the Honda Pilot.^[12] The song was featured on the show Parks and Recreation during the Season 6 episode "Prom".

In 2016, the song was covered by Canadian nerd rock trio Double Experience with an accompanying video^[13]

In 2017, the song was chosen by Finn Wolfhard on the show Lip Sync Battle during the Stranger Things episode.^[14]

Track listing

7": Geffen Records / GFS 88 (UK)

Cassette single: Geffen Records / GFSC 88 (UK)

CD: Geffen Records / GFSTD 88 (UK)

CD: Geffen Records / GED 21978 (Europe)

CD: Geffen Records / GED 22052 (Netherlands)

CD: Geffen Records / GEFDS 21968 (Australia)

CD Promo: Geffen Records / PRO CD 4687 (US)

Charts and certifications

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications

Personnel

Notes

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://events.delawareonline.com/camden_nj/events/weezer-pixies-/E0-001-108266714-6|title=Weezer / Pixies|publisher=Delawareonline|date=|accessdate=January 31, 2018}}
2. ^{{cite journal|first= Doug |last= Brod |title= The "Buddy Holly" Story |volume= 24 |issue= 6 |page= 16 |magazine= Spin |date= June 2008 |issn= 0886-3032 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=I8dEa7CkvDwC&pg=PA16&dq=%22power+pop%22}}
3. ^{{cite web|first=Laura|last=Braun|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/features/how-weezers-pinkerton-went-from-embarrassing-to-essential-w441144|title=How Weezer's 'Pinkerton' Went From Embarrassing to Essential|publisher=Rollingstone|date=September 23, 2016|accessdate=January 31, 2018}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://amp.newsobserver.com/living/article214981255.html|title=Weezer brings the fun, and the Pixies, to tour|publisher=The News & Observer|date=July 20, 2018|accessdate=November 23, 2018}}
5. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/6596342/buddy_holly|title=The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time|accessdate=2007-11-24 |publisher=Rolling Stone}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS |title=RIAA searchable database |accessdate=2008-10-26 |work= |publisher= |date= |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5aWxoHiRP?url=http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS |archivedate=2008-09-02 |df= }}
7. ^100 Greatest Songs of the '90s {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120214035830/http://blog.vh1.com/2007-12-13/top-100-songs-of-the-90s |date=2012-02-14 }}
8. ^¹"Buddy Holly: How Four LA Rockers Created the Definitive Hipster-Doofus Battle Cry", Ryan Domball, Blender, November 2008
9. ^Luerssen D., John. Rivers' Edge: The Weezer Story. ECW Press, 2004, {{ISBN|1-55022-619-3}} p. 132
10. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.rockonthenet.com/archive/1995/mtvvmas.htm|title=1995 MTV Video Music Awards |accessdate=2007-09-11 |publisher=Rock on the Net}}
11. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.mtv.com/ontv/vma/1995|title= 1995 MTV Video Music Awards on mtv.com |accessdate=2011-01-04 |publisher=mtv.com}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://adage.com/article/media/family-time-weezer-singalong-honda-spot/299368/|title=Family Time Becomes Weezer Singalong in Honda Spot|author=|date=|website=adage.com|accessdate=12 April 2018}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://exclaim.ca/music/article/double_experience_channel_weezers_blue_album_in_their_own_buddy_holly_video|title=Double Experience Channel Weezer's Blue Album in Their Own Buddy Holly Video}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.spike.com/video-clips/l298ms/lip-sync-battle-finn-wolfhard-peforms-buddy-holly|title=Finn Wolfhard performs Buddy Holly|access-date=2017-05-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170601232924/http://www.spike.com/video-clips/l298ms/lip-sync-battle-finn-wolfhard-peforms-buddy-holly|archive-date=2017-06-01|dead-url=yes|df=}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://i.imgur.com/nQEcNAY.jpg|title=The ARIA Australian Top 100 Singles Chart – Week Ending 16 Apr 1995|publisher=imgur.com|accessdate=June 2, 2016}}
16. ^{{cite book|last=Ryan|first=Gavin|title=Australia's Music Charts 1988-2010|year=2011|publisher=Moonlight Publishing|location=Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia}}
17. ^"Buddy Holly", Dutch Singles Chart {{cite web|url=http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret%3DWeezer%26titel%3DBuddy+Holly%26cat%3Ds |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-07-27 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121025150037/http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Weezer&titel=Buddy+Holly&cat=s |archivedate=2012-10-25 |df= }} (Retrieved July 27, 2011)
18. ^"Buddy Holly", Swedish Singles Chart (Retrieved July 27, 2011)
19. ^{{cite web|author=Artist Biography by Stephen Thomas Erlewine |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/weezer-mn0000243008/awards |title=Weezer | Awards |publisher=AllMusic |date= |accessdate=2013-07-19}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?brws_s=1&file_num=nlc008388.2840&type=1&interval=24&PHPSESSID=mhe12pta2k83e08udtq66ot062|title=RPM 100 Hit Tracks of 1995|work=RPM|accessdate=November 26, 2017}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=1&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=&artist=Hilary+duff&format=&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=&catalogNo=&aSex=&rec_id=&charField=&gold=&platinum=&multiPlat=&level2=&certDate=&album=&id=&after=&before=&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1958&endYear=2009&sort=Artist&perPage=25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924151919/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=1&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=&artist=Hilary%20duff&format=&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=&catalogNo=&aSex=&rec_id=&charField=&gold=&platinum=&multiPlat=&level2=&certDate=&album=&id=&after=&before=&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1958&endYear=2009&sort=Artist&perPage=25|dead-url=yes|archive-date=24 September 2015|title=Wayback Machine|author=|date=24 September 2015|accessdate=12 April 2018}}