词条 | Channel 44 (Adelaide) |
释义 |
| name = Channel 44 | logofile = 44adelaidelogo.png | logosize = | logocaption = | launch = 23 April 2004 | closed date = | picture format = 576i (SDTV) 16:9 | share = | share as of = | share source = | network = | owner = C44 Adelaide Ltd | slogan = Adelaide - It's Your 44 | country = Australia | language = English | broadcast area = Adelaide, surrounding areas[1] | headquarters = | former names = C31 Adelaide (2004-2010) 44 Adelaide (2010-2014) | replaced names = | sister names = | website = c44.com.au | terr serv 1 = DVB-T | terr chan 1 = 44 | terr serv 2 = Freeview (virtual) | terr chan 2 = 44 }} Channel 44 (C44) is a free-to-air community television channel in Adelaide, South Australia. C44 features locally and nationally made content and has been broadcasting since 23 April 2004. Previously known as C31 when on analogue television, C44 made the switch to digital on 5 November 2010 and switched off its analogue signal on 31 May 2012. C44 airs a range of local, interstate and international content that is relevant to the local community. HistoryBefore C44, Adelaide's community television station was ACE TV, run by Adelaide Community and Education Television Inc. ACE TV held a temporary licence from May 1994[2] until December 2002, when it was cancelled due to breaches of its licence conditions.[3] ACE TV had its last broadcast in May 2002.[4] In 2003, after ACE TV's closure, C31 Adelaide Ltd received the community television licence for Adelaide.[4] Its station, called C31 Adelaide (C31), launched on 23 April 2004 on analogue channel UHF 31.[5] In 2004, most community TV services in capital cities received permanent licences from the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA). However, the process for allocating a permanent licence in Adelaide, which began in 2004, was terminated in mid-2006; the two prospective applicants (of which C31 was one) were declined for different reasons.[6] On 5 November 2010, the station was moved to digital channel 44 and was renamed 44 Adelaide, with its analogue signal switched off on 31 May 2012. 44 Adelaide received a new logo in 2013 and was later renamed Channel 44 (C44) in 2014. In September 2014, Australian federal communications minister Malcolm Turnbull announced that licensing for community television stations would end in December 2015.[7] In September 2015, Turnbull, now Prime Minister, announced an extension of the deadline to 31 December 2016.[8] The deadline was further extended twice at the last minute by Minister for Communications Mitch Fifield, first to 30 June 2017,[9] and later to 31 December 2017.[10] Fifield made an additional extension to 30 June 2018 as part of the government's deal with the Nick Xenophon Team to garner support for large-scale media reforms in the Senate,[11][12] while a further extension, announced on 1 June 2018, gave broadcasters an additional two years through 30 June 2020.[13] C44 has followed other community television stations and has moved operations online, streaming its channel live on their website. The move online means that local content can now be viewed by those outside Adelaide.[14][15] Identity history
See also{{Portal|Television in Australia}}
References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.acma.gov.au/licplan/defmaps/documents/maps/la_162.pdf |title=Channel 44 licence area |publisher=Australian Community Television Alliance |format=PDF |access-date=19 April 2016}} {{Channel 31}}{{South Australia TV|state = collapsed}}{{Australian free-to-air television networks}}2. ^Lawrence, G. Adelaide Community and Educational Television Inc.. Accessed on 7 March 2007. 3. ^Australian Broadcasting Authority (5 December 2002). ABA cancels ACE TV licence. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130427000000/http://www.acma.gov.au/WEB/STANDARD/pc%3DPC_91276 |date=27 April 2013 }} Accessed on 29 December 2009. 4. ^1 {{cite news |last=Yeaman|first=Simon |date=21 February 2004 |title=Community TV ready for comeback |url=http://www.c31.com.au/viewupdate.asp?id=7 |newspaper=The Advertiser |location=Adelaide |access-date=17 April 2016 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060820020646/http://www.c31.com.au/viewupdate.asp?id=7 |archivedate=20 August 2006 |dead-url=unfit}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.abc.net.au/stateline/sa/content/2003/s1093966.htm |title=Stateline Transcript: C31, Community TV in Adelaide |date=23 April 2004 |publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation |access-date=11 September 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160911113500/http://www.abc.net.au/stateline/sa/content/2003/s1093966.htm |archive-date=11 September 2016 |dead-url=no}} 6. ^Australian Communications and Media Authority. (29 June 2006). ACMA to take no further action in the current allocation of a permanent community television licence in Adelaide {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070913165003/http://www.acma.gov.au/web/STANDARD// |date=13 September 2007 }}. Accessed on 7 March 2007. 7. ^{{cite web|title=Community TV: Malcolm Turnbull confirms licensing for stations will end in 2015 |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-09-10/community-television-kicked-off-air-by-federal-government/5733690 |publisher= Australian Broadcasting Corporation |date=10 September 2014 |accessdate=19 January 2016}} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tvtonight.com.au/2015/09/community-tv-lifeline-extended-to-2016.html |last=Knox |first=David |title=Community TV lifeline: extended to 2016 |publisher=TV Tonight |date=17 September 2015 |accessdate=17 November 2015 }} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://tvtonight.com.au/2016/12/new-switch-off-date-for-community-tv.html |last=Knox |first=David |title=New switch-off date for Community TV |publisher=TV Tonight |date=15 December 2016 |accessdate=18 December 2016 }} 10. ^{{cite news |date=27 June 2017 |title=Channel 31 gets a six-month reprieve on free-to-air TV shutdown |url=http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/tv-and-radio/channel-31-gets-a-sixmonth-reprieve-on-freetoair-tv-shutdown-20170627-gwzjw3.html |work=The Sydney Morning Herald |location=Sydney |access-date=27 June 2017}} 11. ^{{cite web |url=https://mumbrella.com.au/devil-detail-deals-government-made-get-media-reforms-across-line-471840 |title=The devil in the detail: The deals the government made to get media reforms across the line |last=Wallbank |first=Paul |date=15 September 2017 |website=Mumbrella |access-date=31 December 2017}} 12. ^{{cite news |last=Harris |first=Rob |date=13 September 2017 |title=Media reform: Government clinches deal with crossbench |url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/media-reform-government-clinches-deal-with-crossbench/news-story/9250f66fcebc9fc8e4631e75f51e85ba |work=Herald Sun |location=Melbourne |access-date=31 December 2017}} 13. ^{{cite press release |date=1 June 2018 |title=Community television broadcasters granted two year licence extension |url=http://www.minister.communications.gov.au/mitch_fifield/news/community_television_broadcasters_granted_two_year_licence_extension#.WxdVvu6FPZ4 |dead-url=no |location=Canberra |agency=Department of Communications and the Arts |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180606033503/http://www.minister.communications.gov.au/mitch_fifield/news/community_television_broadcasters_granted_two_year_licence_extension |archive-date=6 June 2018 |access-date=6 June 2018}} 14. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-07-24/adelaide-community-tv-station-channel-44-prepares-to-go-online-/7656346 |last=Smith |first=Matt |title=Channel 44: Adelaide community TV station prepares to leave the airwaves and go online-only |publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation |date=24 July 2016 |accessdate=27 July 2016 }} 15. ^{{cite news |last=Turner |first=Adam |date=20 April 2016 |title=Community TV: shift to online begins |url=http://www.smh.com.au/technology/mobiles/community-tv-shift-to-online-begins-20160412-go45mw.html |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |location=Sydney |access-date=20 November 2016}} 4 : Australian community television|Television stations in Adelaide|Television channels and stations established in 2004|English-language television stations in Australia |
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