| 词条 | Charles Albright |
| 释义 |
| name=Charles Albright | image=Charles Albright.jpg | image_size=190px | caption= Mug shot | birthname= | alias=The Dallas Ripper The Dallas Slasher The Eyeball Killer | birth_date={{Birth date and age|mf=yes|1933|8|10}} | birth_place=Amarillo, Texas, USA | victims=1 conviction, 2 lack of evidence | country=USA | states=Texas | beginyear=December 13, 1990 | endyear=March 18, 1991 | status=Incarcerated[1] | apprehended=March 22, 1991 | conviction=Burglary, Forgery, Murder, Theft | sentence=Life imprisonment }} Charles Frederick Albright (born August 10, 1933) is an American killer and diagnosed psychopath from Dallas, Texas, who was convicted of killing one woman and suspected of killing two others in 1991. He is incarcerated in the John Montford Psychiatric Unit in Lubbock, Texas. Life historyBorn in Amarillo, Texas, Albright was adopted from an orphanage by Delle and Fred Albright.[2] His adoptive mother, who was a schoolteacher, was very strict and overprotective of him. She accelerated his education and helped him skip two grades.[2] When he got his first gun as a teenager, he killed small animals with it. His mother would help him stuff them, due to his interest in becoming a taxidermist.[3] At age 13, he was already a petty thief and was arrested for aggravated assault. At age 15, he graduated from high school and enrolled at North Texas University. He expressed an interest in training as a medical doctor and a surgeon. He undertook pre-med training but failed to complete it. At age 16, the police caught him with some stolen petty cash, along with two handguns and a rifle. He spent a year in jail. After his release from jail, he attended Arkansas State Teachers College and majored in pre-med studies. After being found with stolen items, he was expelled from the college but was not prosecuted.[2] Apparently unfazed, he falsified a degree. He stole documents and forged signatures, giving himself fictitious bachelor's and master's degrees. He married his college girlfriend, and they had a daughter. His wife was a teacher. He continued to forge checks. He was caught in this deception while he was teaching at a high school and was placed on probation. In 1965, he and his wife separated, divorcing in 1974. He was then caught stealing hundreds of dollars' worth of merchandise from a hardware store and received a two-year prison sentence. He served less than six months before being released. During this time he began to befriend and gain the trust of his neighbors. He was even asked by local residents to babysit their children.[4] In 1981, while visiting some friends, he sexually molested their 14-year-old daughter. He was prosecuted, pled guilty, and received probation. He later claimed that he was innocent but had pled guilty to avoid "a hassle." In 1984, he applied to be a leader in the Boy Scouts of America and was rejected.[5] In 1985 in Arkansas, Albright met a woman named Dixie. He invited her to live with him. Soon she was paying his bills and supporting him. He delivered newspapers in the early morning, apparently to visit prostitutes without arousing Dixie's suspicion. VictimsDecember 13, 1990Mary Lou Pratt, 33, a Caucasian well-known sex worker in the Oak Cliff neighbourhood of Dallas was found dead, [6] wearing only a t-shirt and bra. She had been shot in the back of the head with a .44-caliber gun as well as being badly beaten. The medical examiner reported that the killer had removed both of her eyes with surgical precision and had apparently taken them with him.[2] February 10, 1991Susan Beth Peterson, a 27-year-old Caucasian sex worker, was found on the same street Mary Pratt was found on, just outside the Dallas city limits near the DeSoto city limits.[7] She was nearly nude and had been shot three times: in the top of her head, in her left breast, and in the back of her head. The medical examiner found that her eyes had been removed as well. At this point, the investigators realized they were looking for a "repeater."[8] March 10, 1991Shirley Williams, an African-American sex worker, was found dead, lying near an elementary school. A waitress found Williams' nude body propped up against a curb. Her eyes had been removed, just like the previous two victims.[9] She had facial bruises and a broken nose, and had been shot in the face and through the top of her head. A medical examiner's field agent pulled back her eyelids and discovered that her eyes were missing.[8] Arrest and trialOn March 23, 1991, Albright was arrested and charged with three counts of murder.[10] His trial began on December 13, 1991. The evidence was mostly circumstantial. Hairs found at the Williams murder site matched Albright's hair.[6][11] On December 18, 1991, the jury deliberated and found him guilty only of the murder of Shirley Williams.[12] MediaThe May 1993 Texas Monthly magazine article "See No Evil" asked the question 'How does a perfect gentleman become a vicious murderer?'[8] The Eyeball Killer was authored by John Matthews (the Dallas police officer who with his partner Regina Smith was instrumental in identifying Albright as the murderer) and newspaper journalist Christine Wicker.[13] The American documentary series Forensic Files reveals the Albright case in the episode titled "See No Evil", originally aired June 14, 2001 (Season 15, Episode 2).[14] The Home Box Office (HBO) television network released Albright's story sub-titled "The Collector" on the Autopsy series under episode 5; "Autopsy 5: Dead Men Do Tell Tales", aired 1998.[15][16] The Investigation Discovery network reported the manhunt for Albright in the series Evil, I "Eyes Are My Prize", premiered August 27, 2013.[17] The Oxygen Network aired "The Mark of a Killer: An Eye for Murder" about the Albright case on February 10, 2019. [18] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Charles Fredrick Albright {{!}} Texas Prison Inmates {{!}} The Texas Tribune|url=https://www.texastribune.org/library/data/texas-prisons/inmates/charles-fredrick-albright/708010/|website=The Texas Tribune|accessdate=October 5, 2017}} 2. ^{{cite web|last1=McPadden|first1=Mike|title=Crime History: Charles Albright, "The Eyeball Killer," Terrorizes Texas Sex Workers - CrimeFeed|url=http://crimefeed.com/2017/08/crime-history-charles-albright-the-eyeball-killer-terrorizes-texas/|website=CrimeFeed|publisher=Discovery Communications, LLC.|accessdate=October 5, 2017|ref=Crime Feed|location=DALLAS, TX|date=August 10, 2017}} 3. ^{{cite journal |last1=Hollandsworth |first1=Skip |title=Texas Monthly {{!}} See No Evil |journal= |date=April 30, 1993 |url=https://www.texasmonthly.com/articles/see-no-evil-3/ |accessdate=August 8, 2018 |trans-title=December 1944: Life With Mother |publisher=Texas Monthly |location=Austin, Texas |language=en}} 4. ^{{cite news | url = http://members.robarnieanddawn.com | title = Top 5 Serial Killers; audio file on Unheard & Uncensored page|work=Rob, Arnie & Dawn | date = December 14, 2008 | accessdate = August 5, 2009 }} 5. ^{{Cite news|url=http://documents.latimes.com/charles-f-albright/|title=Charles F. Albright|work=latimes.com|access-date=April 28, 2018}} 6. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Dinetz|first1=Sarah|title=Charles Albright – The Eyeball Killer From Texas|url=http://www.parkaman.com/charles-albright-eyeball-killer/|accessdate=October 16, 2017|work=Parkaman|date=May 10, 2017}} 7. ^The Eyeball Killer, p. 47 8. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite news |last1=Hollandsworth |first1=Skip |title=Texas Monthly {{!}} See No Evil |url=https://www.texasmonthly.com/articles/see-no-evil-3/ |accessdate=August 8, 2018 |issue=May 1993 |publisher=Texas Monthly |date=April 30, 1993 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180613234216/https://www.texasmonthly.com/articles/see-no-evil-3/ |archivedate=June 13, 2018 |location=Austin, Texas |language=en}} 9. ^The Eyeball Killer, p. 73-74. 10. ^{{cite news|title=Man charged in prostitute slayings|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=fAkgAAAAIBAJ&sjid=XmUFAAAAIBAJ&dq=charles%20albright%20murder&pg=5313%2C5601569|accessdate=October 5, 2017|work=Knight-Rider Newspapers|publisher=Sun Journal|date=March 28, 1991|location=Dallas, Tx}} 11. ^{{cite news|title=Fiber links man to deaths|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=tZg9AAAAIBAJ&sjid=5jUMAAAAIBAJ&dq=charles%20albright%20murder&pg=3412%2C4773769|accessdate=October 5, 2017|work=Associated Press|publisher=The Bonham Daily Favorite|date=March 28, 1991|location=Dallas, Tx}} 12. ^{{cite web|last1=Stone|first1=Rachel|title=Investigation Discovery show spotlights Oak Cliff serial killer - Oak Cliff|url=http://oakcliff.advocatemag.com/2013/08/investigation-discovery-show-spotlights-oak-cliff-serial-killer/|website=Oak Cliff|publisher=ADVOCATE MAGAZINE|accessdate=October 5, 2017|date=August 28, 2013}} 13. ^The Eyeball Killer, Pinnacle Books, Kensington Publishing, 1996. {{ISBN|1-56865-184-8}}. 14. ^{{cite web|title="Forensic Files" See No Evil (TV Episode 2001)|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1214469/|accessdate=July 2, 2017|date=June 14, 2001}} 15. ^{{cite web|title=HBO {{!}} Autopsy 5: Dead Men Do Tell Tales|url=http://www.hbo.com:80/autopsy/episode/episode_5_the_eyeball_killer.html|accessdate=October 5, 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20030206063654/http://www.hbo.com/autopsy/episode/episode_5_the_eyeball_killer.html|archivedate=February 6, 2003|deadurl=yes|df=}} 16. ^{{cite web|title=Autopsy 5: Dead Men Do Tell Tales (TV Movie 1998)|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0346541/plotsummary?ref_=tt_ov_pl|website=imdb.com|accessdate=October 5, 2017}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=Eyes Are My Prize {{!}} Evil, I {{!}} Investigation Discovery GO|url=https://www.investigationdiscoverygo.com/evil-i/eyes-are-my-prize/|website=Investigation Discovery GO|accessdate=October 5, 2017|language=en-us|date=August 27, 2013}} 18. ^https://www.oxygen.com/mark-of-a-killer/season-1/videos/mark-of-a-killer-an-eye-for-murder-season-1-episode-3 External links
21 : 1933 births|1991 murders in the United States|20th-century American criminals|American male criminals|American serial killers|American adoptees|American people convicted of burglary|American people convicted of child sexual abuse|American people convicted of murder|American people convicted of theft|American prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment|Crimes against sex workers in the United States|Criminals from Texas|Living people|Male serial killers|People convicted of murder by Texas|People from Dallas|People with antisocial personality disorder|Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by Texas|University of Central Arkansas alumni|Violence against women in the United States |
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