| 词条 | Charles G. Dahlgren |
| 释义 |
|name = Charles G. Dahlgren |image = |caption = A portrait of Charles G. Dahlgren |birth_date = {{Birth date|1811|8|13}} |death_date = {{Death date and age|1888|12|18|1811|8|13}} |birth_place = Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |death_place = Brooklyn, New York |placeofburial = City Cemetery, Natchez, Mississippi |placeofburial_label = Place of burial |placeofburial_coordinates = |nickname = |allegiance = {{flagicon|USA}} United States of America {{flagicon|CSA}} Confederate States of America |branch = {{navy|USA}} Mississippi State Troops/Mississippi Militia |rank = Brigadier General (Mississippi State Troops/Mississippi Militia) |unit = |commands = |battles = American Civil War |awards = |relations = |laterwork = }}Charles Gustavus Ulrich Dahlgren (August 13, 1811 – December 18, 1888) was a brigadier general of Mississippi State Troops (or Mississippi Militia) with allegiance to the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. He commanded the 3rd Brigade of the Mississippi Militia, before a dispute with the President of the Confederate States of America, Jefferson Davis, over transfer of the state troops to the Confederate States Army cost him his career.[1][2] Early life and careerDahlgren was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the son of Bernhard Ulrik Dahlgren (1784-1824) and Martha (Rowan) Dahlgren (1789-1838). His father was a merchant and Swedish Consul stationed in Philadelphia. He briefly served in the United States Navy.[2] His older brother was John A. Dahlgren, an admiral in the Union Navy.[2] He moved to Louisiana, then to Mississippi, as a young man.[2] He was an official of the Bank of the United States at Natchez, Mississippi, and engaged in several other business ventures.[3] Civil War serviceFollowing Mississippi's passage of the ordinance of secession and the subsequent outbreak of the Civil War, Dahlgren raised two regiments of state-sponsored volunteer infantry (the 3rd and 7th Mississippi Infantry Regiments) by his own means. When his brigade (Brigade 3) was transferred from state service to the Provisional Army of the Confederate States, he lost his command. Dahlgren was known for a short temper and strong opinions, and strongly opposed this transfer. His outspoken opposition to the nationalization of his men cost him his command and sparked a feud with the family of Jefferson Davis that spanned from 1862 to 1906. {{Quote|Charles Dahlgren came from a family that played a prominent role in the effort to defeat the Confederacy. His older brother, John A. Dahlgren, was a rear admiral in the U.S. Navy and enjoyed a measure of fame for inventing the Dahlgren gun. In 1864, John's son, Col. Ulric Dahlgren, died leading a failed Union cavalry raid with orders to assassinate Jefferson Davis and the Confederate Cabinet. Charles's other brother, William, spent part of the war in England spying on Confederate purchasing agents. In ironic contrast, Charles's compelling story evolves within the hierarchy of Southern aristocracy.[4]}}Later lifeAfter the Civil War, Dahlgren had lost his plantation and fortune and moved to New Orleans to practice law.[1] Thereafter, he moved with his family to Nashville, Tennessee for several months in 1870, then to Winchester, Virginia, and finally to New York City in 1876 where he worked as a lawyer and public accountant.[1] He died at Brooklyn, New York on December 18, 1888 and was buried in the City Cemetery, Natchez Mississippi[1]. See also{{Portal|Biography|United States Army|American Civil War}}
Notes1. ^1 2 3 Allardice, Bruce S. More Generals in Gray. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1995. {{ISBN|978-0-8071-3148-0}}. pp. 69-71. 2. ^1 2 3 Eicher, John H., and David J. Eicher, Civil War High Commands. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2001. {{ISBN|978-0-8047-3641-1}}. p. 197. 3. ^Marell, Oscar G. Sweden-America (Swedish Chamber of Commerce of the United States of America, 1918. Page 19-22) 4. ^Gower, Herschel, Charles Dahlgren of Natchez: The Civil War and Dynastic Decline, Brassey's, Inc., 2002, {{ISBN|1-57488-525-1}}. References
6 : 1811 births|1888 deaths|Military personnel from Philadelphia|American people of Swedish descent|Confederate militia generals|People of Mississippi in the American Civil War |
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