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词条 Buhid script
释义

  1. Structure

  2. Unicode

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Contains special characters
| special = uncommon Unicode characters
| fix = Help:Multilingual support
| image = Replacement character.svg
| link = Specials (Unicode block)#Replacement character
| alt =
| compact = yes

}}Buhid is a Brahmic suyat script of the Philippines, closely related to Baybayin and Hanunó'o, and is used today by the Mangyans, found mainly on island of Mindoro, to write their language, Buhid.

{{Infobox writing system
|name=Buhid
|altname={{script|Buhd|ᝊᝓᝑᝒ}}
|type=Abugida
|languages=Buhid
|fam1=Proto-Sinaitic alphabet
|fam2=Phoenician alphabet
|fam3=Aramaic alphabet
|fam4=Brāhmī
|fam5=Pallava
|fam6=Old Kawi
|sisters=In the Philippines:
Baybayin
Hanunó'o
Kulitan
Tagbanwa (Apurahuano)In other countries:
Balinese
Batak
Javanese
Lontara
Sundanese
Rencong
Rejang
|time= c. 1300–present
|unicode=[https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U1740.pdf U+1740–U+175F]
|iso15924=Buhd
|sample= Buhid script sample.svg
|imagesize= 200px
|note=none
}}

Structure

Consonants have an inherent /a/ vowel. The other two vowels are indicated by a diacritic above (for /i/) or below (for /u/) the consonant. Depending on the consonant, ligatures are formed, changing the shape of the consonant-vowel combination.[1] Vowels at the beginning of syllables are represented by their own, independent characters. Syllables ending in a consonant are written without the final consonant.[2]

Buhid Vowels
InitialDependent
transcription a i u i u
letter
Buhid Syllables[1]
transcription k g ng t d n p b m y r l w s h
consonant + a
consonant + iᝃᝒᝄᝒᝅᝒᝆᝒᝇᝒᝈᝒᝉᝒᝊᝒᝋᝒᝌᝒᝍᝒᝎᝒᝏᝒᝐᝒᝑᝒ
consonant + uᝃᝓᝄᝓᝅᝓᝆᝓᝇᝓᝈᝓᝉᝓᝊᝓᝋᝓᝌᝓᝍᝓᝎᝓᝏᝓᝐᝓᝑᝓ

Note: With the proper rendering support, the Buhid syllable ki above (ᝃᝒ) should resemble a plus sign (+).

Buhid writing makes use of single () and double () punctuation marks.[1]

Unicode

{{Main article|Buhid (Unicode block)}}

Buhid script was added to the Unicode Standard in March, 2002 with the release of version 3.2.

The Unicode block for Buhid is U+1740–U+175F:

{{Unicode chart Buhid}}

See also

  • Kulitan
  • Kawi script
  • Tagbanwa alphabet
  • Filipino orthography

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode12.0.0/ch17.pdf|title=Chapter 17: Indonesia and Oceania|publisher=Unicode Consortium|date=March 2019}}
2. ^{{cite web|first=Michael|last=Everson|authorlink=Michael Everson|title=N1933 Revised proposal for encoding the Philippine scripts in the UCS|url=https://www.unicode.org/L2/L1999/n1933.pdf|date=1998-11-23}}

External links

  • About Buhid in omniglot.com
{{Kawi family}}{{Philippine scripts}}{{list of writing systems}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Buhid Script}}{{writingsystem-stub}}

3 : Philippine scripts|Brahmic scripts|Scripts encoded in Unicode 3.2

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