词条 | Charles Thomas, Prince of Vaudémont |
释义 |
| name = Charles Thomas | full name = Charles Thomas de Lorraine{{Citation needed|date=July 2010}} | title = Prince de Vaudémont, Prince of Commercy | house = Lorraine | father = Charles Henri, Prince of Commercy | mother = Anne Élisabeth de Lorraine-Elbeuf | birth_date = {{Birth date|1670|3|7|df=y}} | birth_place = | death_date = {{Death date and age|1704|5|12|1670|3|7|df=y}} | death_place = Ostiglia, Italy }} Charles Thomas de Lorraine (7 March 1670 – 12 May 1704), prince de Vaudémont, was a field marshal in the Austrian army. BiographyCharles Thomas was the only son of Charles Henri de Lorraine, prince de Vaudémont and Commercy and Anne Élisabeth de Lorraine-Elbeuf, and a grandson of Charles IV, Duke of Lorraine. His father used the style of prince de Vaudémont, although he held no corresponding territory, until 1708 when he received the allodial territory of Commercy from Leopold, Duke of Lorraine. Henceforth, the father reigned there as the Prince of Commercy, while Charles Thomas was styled the prince de Vaudémont. Like his forefathers he served in the Habsburg army against France. He made a brilliant career and in 1700 he was made a knight in the Order of the Golden Fleece. He fought in Italy during the War of Spanish Succession under command of Prince Eugene of Savoy. He distinguished himself in the Battle of Cremona and Battle of Luzzara, and was made Fieldmarshal together with Guido Starhemberg in February 1704. He was fatally wounded in a minor battle on 8 May 1704 near Ostiglia, and died 4 days later. He had no children. Ancestry[1]{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Charles Thomas of Lorraine, Prince of Vaudémont |2= 2. Charles Henri, Prince of Commercy and de |3= 3. Anne Élisabeth de Lorraine-Elbeuf |4= 4. Charles IV, Duke of Lorraine |5= 5. Béatrice de Cusance, baronne de Belvoir |6= 6. Charles de Lorraine, duc d'Elbeuf |7= 7. Countess Anne Élisabeth de Lannoy |8= 8. Charles III, Duke of Lorraine |9= 9. Claude of Valois |10= 10. Claude François de Cusance |11= 11. Ernestine van Witthem |12= 12. Charles II, Duke of Elbeuf |13= 13. Catherine Henriette de Bourbon, légitimée de France |14= 14. Charles de Lannoy |16= 16. Francis I, Duke of Lorraine |17= 17. Christina of Denmark |18= 18. Henry II of France |19= 19. Catherine de' Medici |20= 20. Evandelin Simon de Cusance |21= 21. Béatrice de Vergy |22= 22. Jean van Witthem, Viscount of Sebourg |23= 23. Maria Margareta de Merode |24= 24. Charles I, Duke of Elbeuf |25= 25. Marguerite Chabot |26= 26. Henry IV of France |27= 27. Gabrielle d'Estrées }} Titles and styles
References1. ^{{cite book | title=L’Auguste Maison de Lorraine, Lyon, | publisher=éditions Dugast Rouillé | author=Pange, Jean de | year=1966 | page= 225}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Lorraine-Vaudemont, Charles Thomas De}} 8 : 1670 births|1704 deaths|Austrian army commanders in the War of the Spanish Succession|Field marshals of Austria|House of Lorraine|Princes of Vaudémont|Knights of the Golden Fleece|Generals of the Holy Roman Empire |
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