| 词条 | Cheadle, Alberta |
| 释义 |
|name = Cheadle |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = Hamlet |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |pushpin_map = Canada Alberta |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_map_caption = |pushpin_mapsize = |coordinates = {{coord|51|00|51|N|113|32|35|W|region:CA-AB|display=inline,title}} |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{CAN}} |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = {{AB}} |subdivision_type2 = Region |subdivision_name2 = Calgary Region |subdivision_type3 = Census division |subdivision_name3 = 5 |subdivision_type4 = Municipal district |subdivision_name4 = Wheatland County |government_footnotes = [1] |government_type = Unincorporated |leader_title = Reeve |leader_name = {{Wheatland County Council (Alberta)|reeve}} |leader_title1 = Governing body |leader_name1 = {{Wheatland County Council (Alberta)}} |established_title = Subdivided |established_date = 1906[2] |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |unit_pref = Metric |area_footnotes = [3] |area_land_km2 = 0.17 |population_as_of = 2016 |population_footnotes = [3] |population_note = |population_total = 91 |timezone = MST |utc_offset = −7 |timezone_DST = MDT |utc_offset_DST = −6 |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 990 |postal_code_type = Postal code |postal_code = T1P 1J6 |area_code = |blank_name =Highways |blank_info =Highway 24, South of Highway 1 |website =www.cheadlealberta.ca |footnotes = }} Cheadle is a hamlet in Alberta, Canada, within Wheatland County.[4] It is located on Highway 24, {{convert|2|km|mi|sp=us}} south of the Highway 1 and approximately {{convert|35|km|mi|sp=us}} east of the City of Calgary. The Cheadle Airport is located {{convert|7.4|km|mi|sp=us}} northwest of Cheadle. It is a {{convert|1200|m|ft|sp=us}} turf airstrip run by G. Jackson. HistoryThe Canadian Pacific Railway named the community Cheadle for Dr. Walter Butler Cheadle of Milton and Cheadle explorers who traveled across the prairies and Rocky Mountains in the 1860s.[5] Dr. Cheadle and Lord Milton were co-authors of the book "The North-West Passage by Land" (London, 1865), which described their expedition in considerable detail. A record was made when laying the railroad tracks between Strathmore and Cheadle when the railway was built. "In one hour a mile of steel was laid. And, at the end of the ten-hour working day, the rails were laid to Cheadle, nine miles and 300 feet for a record."[6] The ties had been strung the night before. There was just one minor building in Cheadle when the early ranchers and homesteaders began to arrive in the late 1890s. It was a post office, store, and boarding home, run by Mrs. Florence Belwer for the C.P.R. section-men. Cheadle began to grow in the years 1906-1916 to a hardware store, barbershop, blacksmith, restaurant, pool hall, dance hall, three grocery stores, water tank, C.P.R. station and section houses, stockyards, lumberyard, two grain elevators, and several residences. The C.P.R. had once planned to locate Ogden Shops in Cheadle. The arrival of the automobile and another C.P.R. line from Gleichen to Calgary, through Carseland and Dalemead, along with the building of the C.N.R. through Lyalta and Ardenode, quickly halted the growth of Cheadle. A lack of directional sign along Highway 1, indicating Cheadle's location, also contributed to the hamlet's demise. Most travelers became completely unaware of Cheadle's existence, and it was often missed from Alberta maps. At one time grain was hauled to Cheadle from Carseland. The transport teams ate and rested in Cheadle before returning. This all brought much of the business to Cheadle and raised the total number of grain elevators to 3. By 1971, Cheadle's post office and grocery store closed. It was purchased by Fritz Gosteli, a local acreage owner originally from Switzerland, who transformed the building into a two-story single family residence. There were two main businesses at that time; Risdon's Tomato Enterprise and Ken Hendry's Manufacturing, which was built two years prior. There were only a few residents at that time: Ken & Leona Hendry, Leon & Kay Risdon and family, Tommy Kildea, Doug & Kathy Davies and family, Fritz & Christine Gosteli and family, Mr. & Mrs. H. V. Iles, Dietrich & Regina Volkmann. Between Cheadle and Highway 1 there was Ken and Bev Jones and family, Mr. & Mrs. M. Landru and family, and Mr. & Mrs. H. McElroy and family, and Mr. & Mrs. E. A. Cobb.[7] DemographicsAs a designated place in the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Cheadle recorded a population of 91 living in 31 of its 31 total private dwellings, a change of {{percentage|{{#expr:91-84}}|84|1}} from its 2011 population of 84. With a land area of {{convert|0.17|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}, it had a population density of {{Pop density|91|0.17|km2|sqmi|prec=1}} in 2016.[8] As a designated place in the 2011 Census, Cheadle had a population of 84 living in 29 of its 30 total dwellings, a 21.7% change from its 2006 population of 69. With a land area of {{convert|0.17|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}, it had a population density of {{Pop density|84|0.17|km2|sqmi}} in 2011.[9] See also
References1. ^{{Wheatland County Council (Alberta)|ref}} {{Alberta|hamlets=yes}}2. ^{{Citation |date=March 15, 1906 |title=Registered Subdivision Plan 754N |publisher=Government of Alberta |accessdate=March 1, 2016 }} 3. ^ 4. ^{{Cite web |url=http://municipalaffairs.gov.ab.ca/documents/msb/2010-ruralmun.pdf |title=Specialized and Rural Municipalities and Their Communities |author=Alberta Municipal Affairs |authorlink=Alberta Municipal Affairs |date=April 1, 2010 |accessdate=August 8, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120229060335/http://municipalaffairs.gov.ab.ca/documents/msb/2010-ruralmun.pdf |archivedate=February 29, 2012 |df= }} 5. ^Alberta Community Profile 6. ^Tom Moore in the Albertan, 1963, "Sketches of Early Calgary" 7. ^"Trails to the Bow, Carseland and Cheadle Chronicles", Calgary, Printed by D. W. Friesen, 1971, {{ISBN|0-919212-04-2}} - Page 111 - 113 (1971) 8. ^1 2 {{cite web | url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/hlt-fst/pd-pl/Table.cfm?Lang=Eng&T=1301&SR=1&S=45&O=A&RPP=9999&PR=48&CMA=0#tPopDwell | title=Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and designated places, 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Alberta) | publisher=Statistics Canada | date=February 8, 2017 | accessdate=February 13, 2017}} 9. ^{{cite web | url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/hlt-fst/pd-pl/Table-Tableau.cfm?LANG=Eng&T=1302&PR=48&S=51&O=A&RPP=25 | title=Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and designated places, 2011 and 2006 censuses (Alberta) | publisher=Statistics Canada | date=2012-02-08 | accessdate=2012-04-06}} 4 : Calgary Region|Designated places in Alberta|Hamlets in Alberta|Wheatland County, Alberta |
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