| 词条 | Cheonjiyeon Waterfall |
| 释义 |
| name = Cheonjiyeon Waterfall | map = South Korea | relief = 1 | map_caption = Location of Cheonjiyeon on the map | coordinates = {{coord|33|14|49.0|N|126|33|15.9|E|type:waterbody_scale:50000|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | coords_ref = | location = Korea, Jeju Province | type = | elevation = | height = {{convert|22|m|ft|abbr=on}} | height_longest = | number_drops = 1 | width = {{convert|12|m|ft|abbr=on}} | average_width = | watercourse = | average_flow = | world_rank = }}{{Infobox Korean name |img=Cheonjiyeon Waterfall at Night.jpg |imgwidth=150px |caption=Cheonjiyeon Waterfall at Night |hangul=천지연폭포 |hanja=天地淵瀑布 |rr=Cheonjiyeon Waterfall |mr=Ch'ŏnjiyŏn Waterfall }}Cheonjiyeon Waterfall is a waterfall on Jeju Island, South Korea.[1] Literally, the name Cheonjiyeon means sky (Ch'eon) connected with land (ji).[1] It is one of the main tourist attractions on Jeju-do.[2][3] It is {{convert|22|m|ft|abbr=on}} high and {{convert|12|m|ft|abbr=on}} wide.[4][5] Though water always falls in one particular area, depending on the amount of recent rain, the water may spread out.[2] At the bottom of the waterfall is an artificial pond that is {{convert|20|m|ft|abbr=on}} deep.[5] Two small dams help keep the water at a specific level.[2] Large volcanic rocks form landbridges that allow tourists to pose for photographs in front of the falls.[6] These falls are characterized by its trachyte andesite rocks.[7] The source of Cheonjiyeon Waterfall is a spring that comes out of the floor of the Somban Stream.[8] The stream Yeonhee-chun is the source of the waterfall.[9] The waterfall is one of the three famous waterfalls of Jeju, the other two being Cheonjeyeon Waterfall and Jeongbang Waterfall.[2] In order to reach the waterfall, visitors must walk on a landscaped trail.[2] Near the beginning of the path is a traditional Korean raft called t'e-u (테우), symbolizing Korean culture.[2] It is the most popular at night, because the falls are illuminated.[5] At night, the "Hidden Face," a formation of rocks, may be visible with the night lights, and the falls are popular for lovers.[2][5] The Cheonjiyeon Waterfall is also known for its diverse plant and animal life, as the path to the waterfall goes through a garden of subtropical plants.[1][4][5] Migratory ducks,[2] Elaeocarpus sylvestris var. ellipticus (Natural Monument no. 163), Psilotum nudum, and Castanopsis cuspidata var. sieboldii, Xylosma congestum, and Camellia are some examples of the flora and fauna around the falls.[10] Just before reaching the falls on the path, one must cross a bridge from which a wide variety of koi fish can be seen below.[6] Along the way are three piles of stacked or balanced rocks that are a common sight throughout the whole of South Korea. In olden days, a person would place a small stone under a larger stone and pray for the health and prosperity of their family.[6] Its pond is known for being a habitat of the marbled eel (Anguilla marmorata), which is mainly active at night.[4] Known as the Mutae (무태) eel, it is classified in Korea as Natural Monument no. 27.[1][5]See also
References1. ^1 2 3 {{Cite book | last1 = Lee | first1 = Cecilia Hae-Jin. | title = Frommer's South Korea | year = 2008 | publisher = Wiley | location = Hoboken, NJ | isbn = 978-0-470-18191-1 | pages = 392}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{Cite web|last= |first= |title=Cheonjiyeon Waterfall Travel Guide |url=http://www.lifeinkorea.com/Travel2/cheju/90 |publisher=lifeinkorea.com |accessdate=4 January 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110515035427/http://www.lifeinkorea.com/Travel2/cheju/90 |archivedate=15 May 2011 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite journal|last1=Park|first1=Yumi|last2=Njite|first2=David|year=2010|title=Relationship between Destination Image and Tourists' Future Behavior: Observations from Jeju Island, Korea|journal=Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research|volume=15|issue=1|pages=1–20|doi=10.1080/10941660903510024}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite journal|author=|title=Cheonjiyeon Waterfall on Jeju Island in South Korea|journal=The Global Lion|volume=|issue=|pages=12|date=December 2010|url=http://global.psu.edu/publications/global_lion/dec2_10.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720031345/http://global.psu.edu/publications/global_lion/dec2_10.pdf|dead-url=yes|archive-date=2011-07-20|accessdate=2011-01-04}} 5. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{Cite web | last = | first = | title = Cheonjiyeon Waterfall Jeju Travel to Cheonjiyeon Waterfall Jeju Cheonjiyeon Waterfall in Jeju | url = http://www.asiarooms.com/en/travel-guide/south-korea/jeju/sightseeing-in-jeju/cheonjiyeon-waterfall-jeju.html | publisher =AsiaRooms.com | accessdate = 4 January 2011 }} 6. ^1 2 {{Cite web | last = | first = | title = Three Most Famous Waterfalls in Jeju Island | url = http://centervacation.com/three-most-famous-waterfalls-in-jeju-island/ | publisher = centervacation.com | year = 2011 | accessdate = 5 January 2011 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20101214055024/http://centervacation.com/three-most-famous-waterfalls-in-jeju-island/ | archivedate = 14 December 2010 | df = }} 7. ^{{Cite web | last = | first = | title = Jeju: Cheonjiyeon Fall | url = http://www.busanferry.com/service?id=en_travel_03 | publisher = Busan Port International Passenger Terminal | year = 2005 | accessdate = 5 January 2011 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120326195727/http://www.busanferry.com/service?id=en_travel_03 | archivedate = 26 March 2012 | df = }} 8. ^{{Cite web | last =Heo | first =Ji-yun | title = KCTV: Jeju's Seogwipo Formation & Cheonjiyeon Waterfall | url = http://www.arirang.co.kr/News/News_View.asp?nseq=95256&code=Ne2&category=2 | publisher = | date = 16 September 2009 | accessdate = 5 January 2011 }} 9. ^{{cite journal|last1=Oh|first1=Duck Chul|last2=Choi|first2=Young Chan|last3=Ko|first3=Yong Ku|year=1992|title=An Investigation of the Water Quality of the Streams in Sogwipo City|journal=한국육수학회지|volume=25|issue=1|pages=20–30}} 10. ^{{Cite web| last =| first =| title =MSK's 50th Anniversary International Symposium on Microbiology 2009 - Tour Programs| url =http://www.msk.or.kr/msk/eng/meetings/Tour_Programs.jsp| publisher =| date =| accessdate =5 January 2011| deadurl =yes| archiveurl =https://web.archive.org/web/20111005232036/http://www.msk.or.kr/msk/eng/meetings/Tour_Programs.jsp| archivedate =5 October 2011| df =}} External links{{Commons category|Cheonjiyeon Waterfall}}
1 : Waterfalls of South Korea |
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