词条 | Chersiphron |
释义 |
Chersiphron ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|ɜːr|s|ᵻ|f|r|ɒ|n}}; {{lang-grc-gre|Χερσίφρων}}; fl. 6th century BC), an architect of Knossos in ancient Crete, was the builder of the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus, on the Ionian coast.[1] The original temple was destroyed in the 7th century BC, and about 550 BC Chersiphron and his son Metagenes began a new temple, the Artemision, which became one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World in each of its three manifestations. It was burned by Herostratus in July 356 BC[1] and rebuilt again. The architect's name is recalled in Vitruvius, and in a passage of Pliny as "Ctesiphon", perhaps in confusion with the great Parthian city of the same name on the river Tigris. References1. ^1 {{cite EB1911|wstitle=Chersiphron|volume=6|page=85}} External links
5 : Ancient Greek architects|Ancient Cretan architects|6th-century BC Greek people|Ancient Knossians|Ephesus |
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