| 词条 | Chestnut-capped blackbird |
| 释义 |
| image = Chrysomus ruficapillus -Costanera Sur Nature Reserve, Argentina-8.jpg | image_caption = Male | status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | genus = Chrysomus | species = ruficapillus | authority = (Vieillot, 1819) | synonyms = Agelaius ruficapillus Vieillot, 1819 | range_map=Chrysomus ruficapillus map.svg | range_map_caption=C. ruficapillus distribution}} The chestnut-capped blackbird (Chrysomus ruficapillus) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, French Guiana, Paraguay, and Uruguay, where its natural habitats are swamps, ricefields and pastureland. The International Union for Conservation of Nature rates its conservation status as "least concern". DescriptionThe chestnut-capped blackbird is sexually dimorphic. It has a straight dark-coloured beak with a sharp tip, and dark legs. The male has a chestnut-coloured head and throat but is otherwise glossy black; birds in the southern part of the range have darker heads than those in the north. The upper parts of the female are a dark olive-brown, slightly streaked with black, and the underparts are paler olive-brown; the streaking on the back of this species is less distinct than in other birds in this genus. The voice consists of various trills and whistles, the song being a lengthy "chree-chree-churrr".[2] DistributionThe chestnut-capped blackbird is found in the tropical and semi-tropical eastern part of South America at altitudes of up to {{convert|850|m|ft|-2}}. Its range covers much of the Amazon Basin and extends from northern Brazil to northern Argentina. It is found in the vicinity of water, in marshes, in nearby grassland and in rice fields.[2] StatusThe population of the chestnut-capped blackbird has not been quantified but appears to be stable. The bird has an extremely wide range and is reported as being common, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being of "least concern".[1] References1. ^1 {{IUCN|id=22724212 |title=Chrysomus ruficapillus |assessor=BirdLife International |assessor-link=BirdLife International |version=2013.2 |year=2012 |accessdate=26 November 2013}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q1588436}}{{DEFAULTSORT:blackbird, chestnut-capped}}2. ^1 {{cite book|author1= Ridgely, Robert S.|author2=Tudor, Guy |title=Field Guide to the Songbirds of South America: The Passerines |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gC_A2fpBl1gC&pg=PA669 |year=2009 |publisher=University of Texas Press |isbn=978-0-292-71748-0 |page=669}} 7 : Chrysomus|Birds of South America|Birds of the Pantanal|Birds described in 1819|Birds of the Amazon Basin|Birds of Brazil|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。