词条 | Chiridotea coeca |
释义 |
| name = Caecidotea coeca | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | subphylum = Crustacea | classis = Malacostraca | ordo = Isopoda | familia = Chaetiliidae | genus = Chiridotea | species = C. coeca | binomial = Chiridotea coeca | binomial_authority = (Say, 1818) | synonyms =
| synonyms_ref = [1] }} The sand isopod, Chiridotea coeca, is a species of isopod crustacean found in the western Atlantic Ocean, from Nova Scotia to Florida. CharacteristicsAdult sand isopods are horizontally flattened.[2] The thorax is almost round from above and the long, robust legs with large setae. The abdomen is short and pointed. Sand isopods reach {{convert|15|mm|abbr=on}} long and {{convert|7|mm|abbr=on}} wide. They use the last pair of legs to dig tunnels in sand. When removed from the tunnels (for instance, by wave action), sand isopods swim down to the substrate, where they dig underground again. EcologyC. coeca feeds on carrion, which it holds with its gnathopods while chewing pieces off with its mandibles.[3]References1. ^{{cite journal |author=Rachael A. King and Alison M. Cawood |year=2007 |title=A revision of the genus Chiridotea (Isopoda: Chaetiliidae) with species redescriptions and a key |journal=Journal of Crustacean Biology |volume=27 |issue=1 |pages=121–139 |doi=10.1651/S-2708.1}} 2. ^{{cite journal |author=Hugh Griffith & Malcolm Telford |year=1985 |title=Morphological adaptations to burrowing in Chiridotea coeca (Crustacea, Isopoda) |journal=The Biological Bulletin |volume=168 |issue=2 |pages=296–311 |url=http://biostor.org/reference/9955 |jstor=1541242}} 3. ^{{cite book |editor=Brian Morton |year=1993 |title=The Marine Biology of the South China Sea: Proceedings of the First International Conference on the Marine Biology of Hong Kong and the South China Sea, Hong Kong, 28 October-3 November 1990 |publisher=Hong Kong University Press |isbn=978-962-209-355-3 |chapter=Are there obligate marine scavengers? |author=J. C. Britton & Brian Morton |pages=357–392 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-1AwfLvAuMgC&pg=PA367}} Further reading
3 : Valvifera|Crustaceans of the Atlantic Ocean|Crustaceans described in 1818 |
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