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词条 Chlamydospore
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. External links

A chlamydospore is the thick-walled large resting spore of several kinds of fungi, including Ascomycota such as Candida,[1] Basidiomycota such as Panus,[2] and various Mortierellales species.[3] It is the life-stage which survives in unfavourable conditions, such as dry or hot seasons.

Chlamydospores are usually dark-coloured, spherical, and have a smooth (non-ornamented) surface. They are multicellular, with cells connected by pores in the septae between cells.

Chlamydospores are a result of asexual reproduction (in which case they are conidia called chlamydoconidia) or sexual reproduction (rare).

Teliospores are special kind of chlamydospores formed by rusts and smuts.

See also

{{Portal|Fungi}}
  • Conidium
  • Resting spore
  • Zygospore

References

1. ^{{Cite journal | pmid = 17302741| year = 2007| author1 = Staib| first1 = P| last2 = Morschhäuser| first2 = J| title = Chlamydospore formation in Candida albicans and Candida dubliniensis--an enigmatic developmental programme| volume = 50| issue = 1| pages = 1–12| doi = 10.1111/j.1439-0507.2006.01308.x| journal = Mycoses}}
2. ^{{Cite journal | pmid = 17742734| year = 1969| author1 = Dennis| first1 = R. L.| title = Fossil mycelium with clamp connections from the middle pennsylvanian| volume = 163| issue = 3868| jstor = 1726335| pages = 670–1| doi = 10.1126/science.163.3868.670| journal = Science}}
3. ^{{cite journal | last=Wagner | first=L. | last2=Stielow | first2=B. | last3=Hoffmann | first3=K. | last4=Petkovits | first4=T. | last5=Papp | first5=T. | last6=V | first6=C. | title=A comprehensive molecular phylogeny of the Mortierellales (Mortierellomycotina) based on nuclear ribosomal DNA | journal=Persoonia | volume=30 | issue=1 | year=2013 | pages=77–93 | doi=10.3767/003158513x666268 | pmid=24027348 | pmc=3734968 }}

External links

  • The chlamydospores of Candida albicans ,  {{dead link|date=August 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
  • Chlamydospore development  {{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
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3 : Germ cells|Fungal morphology and anatomy|Mycology

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