词条 | Choerophryne fafniri |
释义 |
| image = | status = DD | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | taxon = Choerophryne fafniri | authority = ({{interlanguage link multi|James I. Menzies|fr||lt=Menzies}}, 1999) | synonyms = Albericus fafniri Menzies, 1999[2] | synonyms_ref = [3] }}Choerophryne fafniri is a species of frog in the family Microhylidae.[1][3] It is endemic to Papua New Guinea and is only known from the north-western slopes of Mount Giluwe and south-east of Mount Hagen in the Southern Highlands Province.[1] EtymologyThis species was originally described in the genus Albericus,[2] named for Alberich, the dwarf in Scandinavian mythology and Richard Wagner's opera cycle Der Ring des Nibelungen.[2] Menzies named the species he described after Alberich's companions in the mythodology. The specific name fafniri is derived from Fafnir.[2] DescriptionChoerophryne fafniri is a comparatively large species: six unsexed individuals in the type series measure {{convert|21.0|-|22.2|mm|abbr=on}} in snout–urostyle length.[2] Later examination of five of these has revealed them to be males measuring {{convert|21.0|-|23.1|mm|abbr=on}} in snout–vent length.[12] It is very similar to Choerophryne darlingtoni. The flanks and belly are orange to dark red and heavily blotched with brown. There are usually vague lumbar ocelli.[2]The male advertisement call has been described as a "slow buzz". Note length is comparatively long at about 650 ms. Pulse rate starts slow, then increases abruptly, before slowing again.[2] Habitat and conservationChoerophryne fafniri lives in mid-altitude montane rainforest at an elevation of about {{convert|2400|m|abbr=on}} above sea level. It is locally common. No major threats to it are known, although selective logging is a possible threat.[1]References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite journal | author = Richards, S. | author2 = Menzies, J. | title = Choerophryne fafniri | journal = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume= 2004 | page = e.T57663A11670795 | year = 2004 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T57663A11670795.en }} [2][3][4]2. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Microhylidae/Asterophryinae/Choerophryne/Choerophryne-fafniri |title=Choerophryne fafniri (Menzies, 1999) |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2017 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=21 July 2017}} 3. ^1 {{Cite journal | last1 = Kraus | first1 = F. | last2 = Allison | first2 = A. | doi = 10.1353/psc.2005.0008 | title = A colorful new species of Albericus (Anura: Microhylidae) from southeastern Papua New Guinea | journal = Pacific Science | volume = 59 | pages = 43–53 | year = 2005 | pmid = | pmc = }} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{Cite journal | last1 = Menzies | first1 = J. I. | title = A study of Albericus (Anura: Microhylidae) of New Guinea | doi = 10.1071/ZO99003 | journal = Australian Journal of Zoology | volume = 47 | issue = 4 | pages = 327–360 | year = 1999 | pmid = | pmc = }} }}{{Taxonbar|from=Q28055837}} 5 : Choerophryne|Amphibians of Papua New Guinea|Endemic fauna of Papua New Guinea|Amphibians described in 1999|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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