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词条 Cholesterolosis of gallbladder
释义

  1. Additional images

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. Further reading

  5. External links

{{Infobox medical condition (new)
| name = Cholesterolosis of gallbladder
| image = Gallbladder cholesterolosis low mag.jpg
| caption = Micrograph of cholesterolosis of the gallbladder. H&E stain.
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In surgical pathology, strawberry gallbladder, more formally cholesterolosis of the gallbladder and gallbladder cholesterolosis, is a change in the gallbladder wall due to excess cholesterol.[1]

The name strawberry gallbladder comes from the typically stippled appearance of the mucosal surface on gross examination, which resembles a strawberry. Cholesterolosis results from abnormal deposits of cholesterol esters in macrophages within the lamina propria (foam cells) and in mucosal epithelium. The gallbladder may be affected in a patchy localized form or in a diffuse form. The diffuse form macroscopically appears as a bright red mucosa with yellow mottling (due to lipid), hence the term strawberry gallbladder.

It is not tied to cholelithiasis (gallstones) or cholecystitis (inflammation of the gallbladder).[2]

Additional images

See also

  • Cholecystectomy
  • Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses

References

1. ^Strawberry gallbladder - cancerweb.ncl.ac.uk.
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://radiology.uchc.edu/eAtlas/GI/955.htm |title=Cholesterolosis of the Gall Bladder |website= |accessdate=}}

Further reading

  • {{cite journal |author=Izzo L |title=["Strawberry" gallbladder: review of the literature and our experience] |language=Italian |journal=Il Giornale di Chirurgia |volume=22 |issue=1–2 |pages=33–6 |year=2001 |pmid=11272434 |doi= |name-list-format=vanc|author2=Boschetto A |author3=Brachini G |display-authors=3 |last4=Binda |first4=B |last5=Lamazza |first5=A |last6=Caramanico |first6=L |last7=Corigliano |first7=N |last8=Borghese |first8=M}}

External links

{{Medical resources
| DiseasesDB = 31524
| ICD10 = {{ICD10|K|82|4|k|80}}
| ICD9 = {{ICD9|575.6}}
| ICDO =
| OMIM =
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}}{{Gastroenterology}}

2 : Anatomical pathology|Gallbladder disorders

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