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词条 Chorlton tram stop
释义

  1. History

     Railway station  Manchester Metrolink station 

  2. Services

  3. Service pattern

  4. Connecting bus routes

  5. Gallery

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2017}}{{Use British English|date=May 2017}}{{Infobox Manchester Metrolink station
| name = Chorlton
| image_name = Chorlton Metrolink station - 2011-07-16.jpg
| caption = The rebuilt stop, shortly after opening
| locale =Chorlton-cum-Hardy
| borough =Manchester
| Metrolink Zone = 2
| Metrolink line = 6
| status = 1
| platforms = 2
| original = Cheshire Lines Committee
| pregroup = Cheshire Lines Committee
| postgroup = Cheshire Lines Committee
London Midland Region of British Railways
| open = 1 January 1880
| metrolinksince = 7 July 2011
| renamed =
| closed = 2 January 1967
| formername =
| map_state = collapsed
| label_position = right
| coordinates = {{coord|53.4427|-2.2734|type:railwaystation_region:GB-MAN|display=inline,title}}
| gridref = SJ819940
}}Chorlton is a stop on the South Manchester Line (SML) and Airport Line of Greater Manchester's light-rail Metrolink system. Located in Chorlton-cum-Hardy in southern Manchester, it was built as part of Phase 3a of the network's expansion, and opened on 7 July 2011 on a section of the former Cheshire Lines Committee railway.[1]

History

Railway station

Chorlton-cum-Hardy railway station opened on 1 January 1880 by the Midland Railway, later became Cheshire Lines Committee and closed on 2 January 1967 as part of the Beeching Axe,[2] though the line through Fallowfield remained open to freight until the 1980s. Until the mid-20th century the station yard supplied coal to the district.[3] Land to the north-east of the track originally acquired for the purpose of doubling it was eventually sold off for development.

The station was mentioned in the 1964 song "Slow Train" by Flanders and Swann, which was written to lament the loss of stations resulting from the Beeching cuts:

{{cquote|No churns, no porter, no cat on a seat,
At Chorlton-cum-Hardy or Chester-le-Street.}}

Chorlton station was subsequently demolished and a Morrisons (originally Safeway) supermarket and car park built in its place, although the track bed remained extant to the side of the supermarket and part of one of the platforms survives next to the supermarket building. The derelict line became overgrown until 2001, when the track bed of the old Fallowfield Loop Line branch running east of Chorlton towards Alexandra Park and {{stnlnk|Fallowfield}} was converted to the Fallowfield Loop cycle track. Today,{{when|date=May 2018}} the route is run by Sustrans and forms part of Routes 6 and 60 of the National Cycle Network.[4][5] The remaining Cheshire Lines Committee lines from Chorlton from Manchester Central towards Disbury remained disused and overgrown for another 10 years.

Manchester Metrolink station

Proposals to link Chorlton to a light rail system had been put forward since the 1980s,[6] but remained unfunded until recently. The extension that was originally proposed would have taken over the disused tracks of the Cheshire Lines Committee as far as East Didsbury.

In 2006, it was announced that the first phase of the "Big Bang" Metrolink expansion project (Phase 3A) would go ahead, including the extension to St Werburgh's Road.[7] Following the rejection of the Greater Manchester Transport Innovation Fund in a public referendum in 2008, extension of the line to East Didsbury (Phase 3B) was completed with funding from national and local government.[8][9][10]

Construction of the line began in April 2009 and it opened in July 2011.[1] The first services towards East Didsbury began in June 2013.

Services

Chorlton is served by the three lines; Rochdale to East Didsbury, Shaw and Crompton to East Didsbury and Victoria to Manchester Airport. Each line operates at a frequency of one tram every 12 minutes providing a combined frequency of approximately one tram every 4 minutes in both directions. On the Rochdale to East Didsbury line, the last evening north-bound services (the last 2–3 dependent on day of week) terminate at Manchester Victoria.[11]

Before the East Didsbury extension was completed in May 2013, southeast bound services terminated at St Werburgh's Road. An extension from there to Manchester Airport was opened on 3 November 2014. St Werburgh's road acts as the interchange station for services between the East Didsbury and Manchester Airport forks of the line. Northbound trams from Manchester Airport currently terminate at Deansgate.

Service pattern

  • 12 minute service to {{Tram|Shaw and Crompton}} with double trams in the peak
  • 12 minute service to {{Tram|Rochdale Town Centre}} with double trams in the peak
  • 12 minute service to Manchester Victoria with single trams (every 20 minutes before 6 am)
  • 6 minute service to {{Tram|East Didsbury}} with double trams in the peak
  • 12 minute service to {{Tram|Manchester Airport}} with single trams (every 20 minutes before 6 am)

Connecting bus routes

Chorlton station is served by several bus services either outside the stop or in Chorlton centre. Stagecoach Manchester service 85 both stop outside the stop and run eastbound to Manchester the 85 terminates nearby at Chorlton bus station. Stagecoach/service 168 also stops outside and runs from Chorlton to Ashton-under-Lyne via Fallowfield, Longsight, Gorton and Droylsden. M travel service 276, which also stops outside, runs to Withington Community Hospital and to Trafford General Hospital via Stretford.

Other services that stop nearby are Stagecoach service 24, which runs to Stockport and MediaCityUK, Stagecoach services 23/23A/25, which also run to Trafford Centre and Stockport, and Stagecoach service 86, which runs to Manchester.[12]

Gallery

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Metrolink's new Chorlton line opens for business|url=http://www.tfgm.com/2009_news.cfm?news_id=9007167?submenuheader=3|publisher=Transport for Greater Manchester|accessdate=6 July 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717110633/http://www.tfgm.com/2009_news.cfm?news_id=9007167%3Fsubmenuheader%3D3|archivedate=17 July 2011|df=dmy-all}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.subbrit.org.uk/sb-sites/stations/c/chorlton_cum_hardy/index.shtml|title=Disused Stations Site Record: Chorlton-cum-Hardy|first=Bevan|last=Price|author2=Wright, Paul|date=16 May 2009|accessdate=10 December 2009}}
3. ^Burton, Nick (ed.) (199-) Chorlton cum Hardy and Stretford, 1905. (Old Ordnance Survey maps. Lancashire sheet 111.10) Gateshead: Alan Godfrey (includes historical survey and extracts from Slater's directory, 1910) (Chorlton was not part of the City of Manchester until 1904.)
4. ^{{cite web|title=Fallowfield Loopline|url=http://www.sustrans.org.uk/sustrans-near-you/north-of-england/easy-rides-in-the-north-of-england/fallowfield-loopline|work=Sustrans|accessdate=14 March 2013}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=Friends of the Fallowfield Loop|url=http://fallowfieldloop.org/|accessdate=14 March 2013}}
6. ^{{citation |author=Greater Manchester Passenger Transport Executive |title=Light Rapid Transit in Greater Manchester |publisher=GMPTE |year=1984}} – publicity brochure
7. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/manchester/5152948.stm|title=Metrolink extension is announced|date=2006-07-06|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=2008-12-28}}
8. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/s/1115242_14bn_transport_deal_unveiled|title=£1.4bn transport deal unveiled|last=Linton |first=Deborah |date=2009-05-13|publisher=Manchester Evening News|accessdate=2009-05-17}}
9. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/manchester/8047020.stm|title=Tram line extension is approved|date=2009-05-13|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=2009-05-17}}
10. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/manchester/content/articles/2009/05/13/130509_metrolink_map_plan_b_feature.shtml |title=Metrolink: back on track?|date=2009-05-13|publisher=BBC Manchester|accessdate=2009-05-17}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.metrolink.co.uk/tramtimes/Pages/Chorlton.aspx|title=Metrolink – Tram Times – Chorlton|publisher=Metrolink|accessdate=13 February 2013}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tfgm.com/journey_planning/Pages/Network-maps.aspx|title=Transport for Greater Manchester – Journey Planning – Network Maps|publisher=Transport for Greater Manchester|accessdate=10 September 2012}}
  • Butt, R. V. J. (1995) The Directory of Railway Stations. Sparkford: Patrick Stephens. {{ISBN|1-85260-508-1}}

External links

{{commons category|Chorlton Metrolink station}}
  • [https://tfgm.com/public-transport/tram/stops/chorlton-tram Metrolink stop information]
  • [https://tfgm.com/public-transport/tram/stops/chorlton-tram/local-map Chorlton area map]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20090311045258/http://www.urbantransport-technology.com/projects/manchester/manchester3.html Manchester Metrolink Extension Project] – map of the plans (Urban Transport Technology)
  • Chorlton-cum-Hardy railway station in Disused Stations database
{{S-start|noclear=yes}}{{s-rail|title=MML}}{{s-line|system=MML|line=Shaw and Crompton – East Didsbury|previous=St Werburgh's Road|next=Firswood|type=East Didsbury|type2=Shaw and Crompton}}{{s-line|system=MML|line=East Didsbury – Rochdale Town Centre|previous=St Werburgh's Road|next=Firswood|type=East Didsbury|type2=Rochdale Town Centre}}{{S-line|system=MML|line=Manchester Airport – Victoria|previous=St Werburgh's Road|next=Firswood|type=Manchester Airport|type2=Victoria|rows1=2}}{{S-line|system=MML|line=Manchester Airport - Deansgate-Castlefield|previous=St Werburgh's Road|next=Firswood|type=Manchester Airport|type2=Deansgate-Castlefield|hide1=yes}}{{disused rail insert}}{{rail line one to two |previous={{stnlnk|Manchester Central}}
Line and station closed |next1={{stnlnk|Wilbraham Road}}
Line and station closed |route1=Great Central Railway
Fallowfield Loop |col1={{GCR colour}} |next2={{stnlnk|Withington and West Didsbury}}
Line and station closed |route2=Midland Railway
South District Railway |col2={{MR colour}} }}{{s-end}}{{Greater Manchester Metrolink stations}}

11 : Tram stops in Manchester|Former Cheshire Lines Committee stations|Railway stations opened in 1880|Railway stations closed in 1967|Manchester South District Line|Railway stations opened in 2011|Beeching closures in England|Tram stops on the East Didsbury to Rochdale line|1880 establishments in England|1967 disestablishments in England|2011 establishments in England

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