| 词条 | Christian II, Elector of Saxony |
| 释义 |
| title = | name = Christian II | full name = | image =Kurfürst Christian II. von Sachsen (Porträt).jpg | caption = | succession = Elector of Saxony | reign =25 September 1591 – 23 June 1611 | regent =Frederick William I, Duke of Saxe-Weimar | predecessor =Christian I | successor =John George I | spouse =Hedwig of Denmark | issue = | house =House of Wettin | father =Christian I, Elector of Saxony | mother =Sophie of Brandenburg | birth_date ={{Birth date|1583|9|23|df=y}} | birth_place = Dresden | death_date ={{Death date and age|1611|6|23|1583|9|23|df=y}} | death_place = Dresden | place of burial= | religion= Lutheran |}}Christian II of Saxony (23 September 1583 – 23 June 1611)[1] was Elector of Saxony from 1591 to 1611.[2] He was born in Dresden, the eldest son of Christian I of Saxony and Sophie of Brandenburg. He belonged to the Albertine line of the House of Wettin. Christian succeeded his father as Elector of Saxony in 1591 at the age of eight. Because of his youth, his mother Sophie of Brandenburg and his kinsman, Duke Frederick William I of Saxe-Weimar, assumed the regency of the Electorate until 1601, when Christian was declared an adult and began to govern. In the course of the event that eventually led to the Thirty Years' War, his refusal to join the Union of Auhausen deepened the division between the Protestant German states. In Dresden, on September 12, 1602, Christian married Hedwig, daughter of the King Frederick II of Denmark.[3] This marriage was childless. He died in Dresden in 1611. Having left no issue, on his death his brother John George succeeded him as Elector.[4] Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; | 1= 1. Christian II, Elector of Saxony | 2= 2. Christian I, Elector of Saxony (1560-1591) | 3= 3. Sophie of Brandenburg (1568-1622) | 4= 4. Augustus, Elector of Saxony (1526-1586) | 5= 5. Anne of Denmark, Electress of Saxony (1532-1585) | 6= 6. John George, Elector of Brandenburg (1525-1598) | 7= 7. Sabina of Brandenburg-Ansbach (1529-1575) | 8= 8. Henry IV, Duke of Saxony (1473-1541) | 9= 9. Catherine of Mecklenburg (1487-1561) | 10= 10. Christian III of Denmark (1503-1559) | 11= 11. Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg (1511-1571) | 12= 12. Joachim II, Elector of Brandenburg (1505-1571) | 13= 13. Magdalena of Saxony (1507-1534) | 14= 14. George, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach (1484-1543) | 15= 15. Hedwig of Münsterberg-Oels (1508-1531) | 16= 16. Albert III, Duke of Saxony (1443-1500) | 17= 17. Sidonie of Poděbrady (1449-1510) | 18= 18. Magnus II, Duke of Mecklenburg (1441-1503) | 19= 19. Sophie of Pomerania, Duchess of Mecklenburg (1460-1504) | 20= 20. Frederick I of Denmark (1471-1533) | 21= 21. Anna of Brandenburg (1487-1514) | 22= 22. Magnus I, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg (1470-1543) | 23= 23. Catherine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, Duchess of Saxe-Lauenburg (1488-1563) | 24= 24. Joachim I, Elector of Brandenburg (1484-1535) | 25= 25. Elizabeth of Denmark, Electress of Brandenburg (1485-1555) | 26= 26. George, Duke of Saxony (1471-1539) | 27= 27. Barbara Jagiellon (1478-1534) | 28= 28. Frederick I, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach (1460-1536) | 29= 29. Sophia Jagiellon, Margravine of Brandenburg-Ansbach (1464-1512) | 30= 30. Charles I, Duke of Münsterberg-Oels (1476-1536) | 31= 31. Anna of Sagan (d. 1541) }}{{S-start}}{{S-hou|House of Wettin|23 September|1583|23 June|1611}}{{Succession box| before=Christian I| title=Elector of Saxony| years=1591–1611| after=John George I }}{{S-end}} References1. ^Kolb, Robert, ed. Lutheran Ecclesiastical Culture, 1550-1675. Leiden, Netherlands: Koninklijke, 2008. 513. {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Christian 02 of Saxony, Elector}}2. ^ Schuckelt, Holger. "Relations between Saxony and the Crimean Tatars in the 17th and Early 18th Centuries." In Islamic Art and Architecture in the European Periphery: Crimea, Caucasus, and the Volga-Ural Region. Edited by Barbara Kellner-Heinkele, Joachim Gierlichs, & Brigitte Heuer. Germany: Deutsche Morgenlaendische Gesellschaft, 2008. 95. 3. ^Johannsen, Hugo. "The Writ on the Wall: Theological and Political Aspects of Biblical Text-Cycles in Evangelical Palace Chapels of the Renaissance." In The Arts and the Cultural Heritage of Martin Luther. Edited by Nils Holger Petersen. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press, 2002. 83. 4. ^Kamen, Henry. Who's Who in Europe, 1450-1750. London: Routledge, 2000. 161. 6 : 1583 births|1611 deaths|People from Dresden|Electors of Saxony|House of Wettin|Modern child rulers |
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