“Chrysaora”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Chrysaora

释义

Species
Invalid species names
References

{{Automatic taxobox
| taxon = Chrysaora
| image = Six-Sea-Nettles.jpg
| image_caption = Chrysaora fuscescens
| authority = Péron & Lesueur, 1810
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = See text
| synonyms = * Dactylometra Agassiz, 1862

Kuragea Kishinouye, 1902

}}Chrysaora (common name sea nettle) is a genus of jellyfish in the family Pelagiidae.^[1] The origin of the genus name Chrysaora lies in Greek mythology with Chrysaor, brother of Pegasus and son of Poseidon and Medusa. Translated, Chrysaor means "he who has a golden armament."^[2]

Species

There are 14 recognized species in the genus Chrysaora:^[1]

{{Linked species list
| Chrysaora achlyos | Martin, Gershwin, Burnett, Cargo & Bloom 1997 – black sea nettle
| Chrysaora africana | (Vanhöffen, 1902)
| Chrysaora chesapeakei | (Papenfuss, 1936)
| Chrysaora colorata | (Russell 1964) – purple-striped jelly
| Chrysaora fulgida | (Reynaud 1830)
| Chrysaora fuscescens | Brandt 1835 – Pacific sea nettle
| Chrysaora helvola | Brandt, 1838
| Chrysaora hysoscella | (L. 1766) – compass jellyfish
| Chrysaora lactea | Eschscholtz 1829
| Chrysaora melanaster | Brandt 1838 – northern sea nettle
| Chrysaora pacifica | (Goette 1886) – Japanese sea nettle
| Chrysaora pentastoma | Péron & Lesueur, 1810
| Chrysaora plocamia | (Lesson 1830) – South American sea nettle
| Chrysaora quinquecirrha | (Desor 1848) – Atlantic sea nettle
}}

Invalid species names

Chrysaora blossevillei Lesson 1830 [nomen dubium]
Chrysaora caliparea (Reynaud 1830) [species inquirenda]^[3]
Chrysaora chinensis Vanhöffen, 1888 [var. C helvola but proposed as resurrected in 2010]^[3]
Chrysaora depressa (Kishinouye 1902) [accepted as Chrysaora melanaster Brandt 1838]
Chrysaora kynthia Gershwin & Zeidler 2008 [nomen dubium]^[3]
Chrysaora southcotti Gershwin & Zeidler 2008 [accepted as Chrysaora pentastoma Péron & Lesueur, 1810]^[3]
Chrysaora wurlerra Gershwin & Zeidler 2008 [nomen dubium]^[3]

References

1. ^¹Cornelius, P. (2004). "Chrysaora Péron & Lesueur, 1810" World Register of Marine Species, accessed 2018-01-21
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.georgiaaquarium.org/animalguide/tropicaldiver/pacificseanettle.aspx |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-07-27 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081012064503/http://www.georgiaaquarium.org/animalguide/tropicaldiver/pacificseanettle.aspx |archivedate=2008-10-12 |df= }}
3. ^¹²³⁴{{Cite journal|last=Morandini|first=André C.|last2=Marques|first2=Antonio C.|date=2010|title=Revision of the genus Chrysaora Péron & Lesueur, 1810 (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa)|url=https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Andre_Morandini/publication/236878293_Revision_of_the_genus_Chrysaora_Peron_Lesueur_1810_Cnidaria_Scyphozoa/links/0c960519d4ddf20ec3000000.pdf|journal=Zootaxa|volume=2464|pages=1–97|via=ResearchGate}}

3 : Chrysaora|Cnidarian genera|Semaeostomeae

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。