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词条 Château de Gannat
释义

  1. Description

  2. Museum

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

The Château de Gannat is a castle in the town of Gannat in the Allier département of France.[1] The castle now houses a museum known as Musée Yves Machelon.

Description

With origins in the 12th century, the Château de Gannat is a typical 14th century defensive castle, built on a square plan flanked with four machicolated towers, linked by high crenellated walls. Originally, the castle was outside the town walls and surrounded by water; it is now a feature of the town centre. By the 16th century it was uninhabitable.[1] and much of it was dismantled in 1566.[2] On the east wall are traces of a fireplace and two vaulted bays.[1]

It was used as a prison from 1833 to the early 20th century.[1]

The property of the département, the Château de Gannat has been listed since 1926 by the French Ministry of Culture as a monument historique.[1]

Museum

The museum is housed in the former prison warders' apartments and the cells. Items on display include 14th to 18th century parchments from the town's archives, a 17th-century ivory crucifix and 12th century wrought iron. A prize exhibit is a Gospel book, whose binding is even older (10th century). Other exhibits include a typical Bourbonnais kitchen, clog makers workshop, leather and farming tools. A separate section on the French Resistance displays photographs, medals and news articles about the Resistance in the local area.[2]

See also

List of castles in France

References

1. ^Ministry of Culture database: Ancien château {{fr icon}}
2. ^Green Guide: Auvergne and Rhône Valley, MICHELIN TYRE plc, 1995, p 142 {{ISBN|2-06-130401-X}}

External links

  • Ministry of Culture database entry for Château de Gannat {{fr icon}}
  • Musée Yves Machelon {{fr icon}} Musée Yves Machelon {{en icon}}
{{Coord|46|6|5|N|3|11|48|E|region:FR_type:landmark|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Gannat, Chateau de}}

5 : Castles in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes|Defunct prisons in France|Monuments historiques of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes|Museums in Allier|Local museums in France

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