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词条 Chōhō (era)
释义

  1. Change of era

  2. Events of the Chōhō era

  3. Notes

  4. References

  5. External links

{{History of Japan|Shoso-in.jpg| Image explanation = Shōsōin}}{{nihongo|Chōhō|長保|}} was a {{nihongo|Japanese era name|年号,|nengō,|lit. "year name"}} after Chōtoku and before Kankō. This period spanned the years from January 999 through July 1004.[1] The reigning emperor was {{nihongo|Ichijō-tennō|一条天皇}}.[2]

Change of era

  • 999 {{nihongo|Chōhō gannen|長保元年}}: The new era name was created to mark an event or a number of events. The previous era ended and a new one commenced in Chōtoku 5, on the 13th day of the 1st month of 999.[3]

Events of the Chōhō era

  • 999 (Chōhō 1, 11th month: A daughter of Fujiwara no Michinaga is accepted into the Imperial household as Emperor Ichijō's second empress consort. Aikio, better known as Fujiwara no Shōshi (988-1074), is given the title of Chūgū.[4]
  • 1001 (Chōhō 3, 11th month): The Imperial palace was destroyed by fire.[4]
  • 1001 (Chōhō 3, 12th month): The widow of Emperor En'yū and the mother of Emperor Ichijō died. She was formerly known as Fujiwara no Senshi.[4]

Notes

1. ^Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Chōhō" in {{Google books|p2QnPijAEmEC|Japan Encyclopedia, p. 119|page=119}}; n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, see [https://archive.is/20120524174828/http://dispatch.opac.ddb.de/DB=4.1/PPN?PPN=128842709 Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File].
2. ^Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). [https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&pg=PP9&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran#PRA1-PA150,M1 Annales des empereurs du japon, pp. 150-154;] Brown, Delmer et al. (1979). Gukanshō, p. 302-307; Varely, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki, pp. 192-195.
3. ^Brown, p. 328.
4. ^Titsingh, [https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&pg=PP9&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran#PRA1-PA153,M1 p. 153.]

References

  • Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida, eds. (1979). [https://books.google.com/books?id=w4f5FrmIJKIC&dq=Gukansho&source=gbs_navlinks_s Gukanshō: The Future and the Past.] Berkeley: University of California Press. {{ISBN|978-0-520-03460-0}}; OCLC 251325323
  • Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&client=firefox-a Japan encyclopedia.] Cambridge: Harvard University Press. {{ISBN|978-0-674-01753-5}}; OCLC 58053128
  • Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Nihon Odai Ichiran; ou, [https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran Annales des empereurs du Japon.] Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691
  • Varley, H. Paul. (1980). A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns: Jinnō Shōtōki of Kitabatake Chikafusa. New York: Columbia University Press. {{ISBN|9780231049405}}; OCLC 6042764

External links

  • National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
{{s-start}}{{succession box
|before=Shōryaku
|title=Era or nengō
Chōhō
|years=999–1004
|after=Kankō
}}{{s-end}}{{Japanese era name}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Choho}}

1 : Japanese eras

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