| 释义 |
- Change of era
- Events of the Chōkyū era
- Notes
- References
- External links
{{History of Japan|Shoso-in.jpg| Image explanation = Shōsōin}}{{nihongo|Chōkyū|長久}} was a {{nihongo|Japanese era name|年号,|nengō,|literally "year name"}} after Chōryaku and before Kantoku. This period spanned the years from November 1040 through November 1044.[1] The reigning emperor was {{nihongo|Go-Suzaku-tennō|後朱雀天皇}}.[2]Change of era- 1040 {{nihongo|Chōkyū gannen|長久元年}}: The new era name was created to mark an event or series of events. The previous era ended and the new one commenced in Chōryaku 4, on the 10th day of the 11th month of 1040.[3]
Events of the Chōkyū era- 1040 (Chōkyū 1, 1st day of the 1st month): a partial eclipse of the sun, predicted for midday, occurred in mid-afternoon, causing complaints about the astronomers' lack of accuracy.[4]
- 1040 (Chōkyū 1, 9th month): The Sacred Mirror was burned in a fire.[5]
- 1041 (Chōkyū 2): The Sanjo Palace burned; and it was reconstructed.[6]
Notes1. ^Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Chōkyū" in {{Google books|p2QnPijAEmEC|Japan Encyclopedia, p. 121|page=121}}; n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, see [https://archive.is/20120524174828/http://dispatch.opac.ddb.de/DB=4.1/PPN?PPN=128842709 Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File].
2. ^Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du Japon, pp. 160-162; Brown, Delmer et al. (1979). {{Google books|w4f5FrmIJKIC|Gukanshō, p. 311|page=311}}; Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki. p. 195-196.
3. ^Brown, p. 311.
4. ^Monumenta Nipponica, Vol. 59, p. 399.
5. ^Ackroyd, Joyce. (1982). Lessons from History: the Tokushi Yoron, p. 29.
6. ^Hvass, Svend M. (1999). Ise: Japan's Ise shrines, p. 1935.
References- Ackroyd, Joyce. (1982) Lessons from History: The Tokushi Yoron. Brisbane: University of Queensland Press. {{ISBN|978-0-702-21485-1}}; OCLC 7574544
- Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida, eds. (1979). [https://books.google.com/books?id=w4f5FrmIJKIC&dq=Gukansho&source=gbs_navlinks_s Gukanshō: The Future and the Past.] Berkeley: University of California Press. {{ISBN|978-0-520-03460-0}}; OCLC 251325323
- Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&client=firefox-a Japan encyclopedia.] Cambridge: Harvard University Press. {{ISBN|978-0-674-01753-5}}; OCLC 58053128
- Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Nihon Odai Ichiran; ou, [https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran Annales des empereurs du Japon.] Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691
- Varley, H. Paul. (1980). A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns: Jinnō Shōtōki of Kitabatake Chikafusa. New York: Columbia University Press. {{ISBN|9780231049405}}; OCLC 6042764
External links- National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
{{s-start}}{{succession box
|before=Chōryaku
|title=Era or nengō
Chōkyū
|years=1040–1044
|after=Kantoku
}}{{s-end}}{{Japanese era name}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Chokyu}} 1 : Japanese eras |