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词条 Claudio Nunes
释义

  1. Emigration to Monaco

  2. Evidence of Cheating

  3. Major tournament wins

     Awards  Wins  Runners-up 

  4. Bridge accomplishments

     Awards  Wins  Runners-up 

  5. References

  6. External links

{{update|date=October 2017}}{{For|the Chilean footballer|Claudio Núñez}}{{use dmy dates|date=January 2015}}

Claudio Nunes (born 23 March 1968) is an Italian professional bridge player, and presumed to be a cheater at bridge by most bridge

federations. He is a five-time world champion, a World Grand Master of the World Bridge Federation (WBF), and the WBF second-ranked player as of April 2011.[1] He is one of 10 players who have won the Triple Crown of Bridge.

Nunes was born in Rome.{{citation needed|date=January 2015}} His regular partner for many years is Fulvio Fantoni, the first-ranked World Grand Master (April 2011). Fantoni-Nunes are generally regarded as one of the top pairs worldwide. They play "Fantunes", for their surnames, an innovative bidding system characterised by natural but forcing one-level opening bids in all four suits.

Nunes has been proven to cheat at bridge by exchanging illegal information via card placement.

He is currently banned from play by the WBF, EBL, Italian bridge league, and ACBL.

Some of those bans are for life, but not all

Emigration to Monaco

Since 2011 Fantoni and Nunes are full-time members of a team led and paid by the Swiss real-estate tycoon Pierre Zimmermann, under contract expiring 2016. From 2012 all six members would be citizens of Monaco and the team would represent Monaco internationally.[2] The team finished third in the 2010 world championship, not yet full-time, and competed in the 2011 European Bridge League open championship (neither is a national teams event).

Evidence of Cheating

{{Main article|Fantoni and Nunes cheating allegation}}

Early on 14 September 2015, expert player Kit Woolsey reported at Bridge Winners (bridgewinners.com) some conclusions of an investigation of play by Fantoni–Nunes in the 2014 European championship for national teams, where the pair represented second-place Monaco. The investigation was conducted by a team led by Boye Brogeland of Norway, who had started in August a public campaign to clean up the top ranks of bridge. Fourteen hours later, that article was prefaced by a note from the website editors: "Bridge Winners has received overwhelming evidence alleging improper communications between the world's #1 and #2 ranked bridge players, Fulvio Fantoni and Claudio Nunes, during the 2014 European Championships." The evidence included analysis of video recordings of 10 matches played by Fantoni–Nunes during the tournament, wherein the vertical or horizontal orientation of a card played on the table correlated with possession of a high honor in 82 out of 85 cases.[3]

Late on 14 September 2015, the European Bridge League announced commencement of an official investigation of play by Fantoni–Nunes,[4][5] Fantoni refused to comment, while Nunes could not be contacted by reporters from The Times.[6] The Italian Bridge Federation announced its own investigation on 16 September and its consultation with a prosecutor on 25 September.[7]

Major tournament wins

Awards

  • Mott-Smith Trophy (1) 2004

Wins

  • Bermuda Bowl (1) 2005 [8]
  • World Transnational Open Teams Championship (1) 2007 [9]
  • World Open Pairs Championship (1) 2002
  • World Olympiad Teams Championship (2) 2004, 2008
  • European Teams Championship for Open Teams: 2004, 2006, 2012
  • European Champions' Cup for Open Teams: 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009
  • North American Bridge Championships (10)
    • Wernher Open Pairs (1) 2004 [10]
    • Blue Ribbon Pairs (1) 2006 [11]
    • Jacoby Open Swiss Teams (1) 2003 [12]
    • Mitchell Board-a-Match Teams (1) 2004 [13]
    • Reisinger (3) 2007, 2012, 2013 [14]
    • Roth Open Swiss Teams (1) 2005 [15]
    • Spingold (2) 2011, 2012 [16]

Runners-up

  • Bermuda Bowl (3) 2003, 2009, 2013 [17]
  • Cavendish Invitational Pairs (1) 2004 [18]
  • Buffett Cup (2) 2010, 2012
  • North American Bridge Championships (6)
    • Jacoby Open Swiss Teams (1) 2004 [19]
    • Vanderbilt (1) 2014 [20]
    • Reisinger (1) 2011 [21]
    • Spingold (3) 2006, 2010, 2014 [22]

Bridge accomplishments

Awards

  • Mott-Smith Trophy (1) 2004

Wins

  • Bermuda Bowl (1) 2005 [23]
  • World Transnational Open Teams Championship (1) 2007 [24]
  • World Open Pairs Championship (1) 2002
  • World Olympiad Teams Championship (2) 2004, 2008
  • North American Bridge Championships (10)
    • Wernher Open Pairs (1) 2004 [25]
    • Blue Ribbon Pairs (1) 2006 [26]
    • Jacoby Open Swiss Teams (1) 2003 [27]
    • Mitchell Board-a-Match Teams (1) 2004 [28]
    • Reisinger (3) 2007, 2012, 2013 [29]
    • Roth Open Swiss Teams (1) 2005 [30]
    • Spingold (2) 2011, 2012 [31]

Runners-up

  • Bermuda Bowl (3) 2003, 2009, 2013 [32]
  • Cavendish Invitational Pairs (1) 2004 [33]
  • Buffett Cup (2) 2010, 2012
  • North American Bridge Championships (6)
    • Jacoby Open Swiss Teams (1) 2004 [34]
    • Vanderbilt (1) 2014 [35]
    • Reisinger (1) 2011 [36]
    • Spingold (3) 2006, 2010, 2014 [37]

References

1. ^Open Classification {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120427022002/http://www.worldbridge.org/departments/mps/classificationinfo.asp?qcat=O |date=27 April 2012 }}, World Bridge Federation. Confirmed 2010-11-07.
2. ^"Helgeness and Fantunes Immigrate to Monaco" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110812212056/http://bridgetopics.com/news/2010/dec/helgeness-and-fantunes-immigrate-monaco |date=12 August 2011 }}, BridgeTopics.com, 14 December 2010. Originally published in Norwegian: Alf Helge Jensen, "Helgeness skal spille for Monaco", Bridge i Norge (ed. Boye Brogeland), 13 December 2010. Confirmed 2011-08-23.
3. ^"The Videos Speak: Fantoni–Nunes". Kit Woolsey. 14 September 2015. Bridge Winners (bridgewinners.com). Retrieved 2015-09-14 16:20 (UTC).
4. ^"Breaking News: EBL Investigates". EBL News. European Bridge League (eurobridge.org). Retrieved 2015-09-15.
  The same two paragraphs are quoted at the online bridge magazine Neapolitan Club (Italian and English), reportedly retrieved 2014-09-07 and 2014-09-14. "Allegations of Cheating: EBL's Statement". 14 September 2015. Neapolitan Club (neapolitanclub.altervista.org). Retrieved 2015-09-15.
5. ^"Big, Rich Cheaters! Bridge World Rocked as Top Players Busted". John Walters. Newsweek. 23 September 2015. Retrieved 2015-09-28.
6. ^"'Dirty Tricks' deal bridge a huge blow". Valentine Low. The Times (London). 15 September 2015. Retrieved 2015-09-28.
7. ^"Statement from Italian Bridge Federation (FIGB)". Laura Camponeschi. Neapolitan Club (neapolitanclub.altervista.org). 25 September 2015. Retrieved 2015-09-28. Includes full text of the second official statement in authorized translation.
8. ^World Team Championship Winners
9. ^World Transational Open Teams Winners {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150709221847/http://www.worldbridge.org/transnational-open-teams.aspx |date=9 July 2015 }}
10. ^{{cite news |title=Wernher Open Pairs Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/02/bulletins/db5.pdf |page=4 |date=2014-07-22 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021050535/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/02/bulletins/db5.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
11. ^{{cite news |title=Blue Ribbon Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2013/03/bulletins/db5.pdf |page=7 |date=2013-12-03 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021164044/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2013/03/bulletins/db5.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
12. ^{{cite news |title=Jacoby Open Swiss Previous Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/01/bulletins/db9.pdf |page=9 |date=2014-03-29 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163816/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/01/bulletins/db9.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
13. ^{{cite news |title=Mitchell BAM Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2013/03/bulletins/db3.pdf |page=8 |date=2013-12-01 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163618/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2013/03/bulletins/db3.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
14. ^{{cite news |title=Reisinger Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2013/03/bulletins/db8.pdf |page=6 |date=2013-12-06 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163719/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2013/03/bulletins/db8.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
15. ^{{cite news |title=Roth Open Swiss Previous Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/02/bulletins/db9.pdf |page=10 |date=2014-07-26 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163446/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/02/bulletins/db9.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
16. ^{{cite news |title=Spingold Previous Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/02/bulletins/db4.pdf |page=12 |date=2014-07-21 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163711/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/02/bulletins/db4.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
17. ^World Team Championship Winners
18. ^World Team Championship Winners
19. ^{{cite news |title=Jacoby Open Swiss Previous Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/01/bulletins/db9.pdf |page=9 |date=2014-03-29 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163816/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/01/bulletins/db9.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
20. ^{{cite news |title=Vanderbilt Previous Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/01/bulletins/db4.pdf |page=6 |date=2014-03-24 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163636/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/01/bulletins/db4.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
21. ^{{cite news |title=Reisinger Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2013/03/bulletins/db8.pdf |page=6 |date=2013-12-06 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163719/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2013/03/bulletins/db8.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
22. ^{{cite news |title=Spingold Previous Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/02/bulletins/db4.pdf |page=12 |date=2014-07-21 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163711/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/02/bulletins/db4.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
23. ^World Team Championship Winners
24. ^World Transnational Open Teams Winners {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150709221847/http://www.worldbridge.org/transnational-open-teams.aspx |date=9 July 2015 }}
25. ^{{cite news |title=Wernher Open Pairs Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/02/bulletins/db5.pdf |page=4 |date=2014-07-22 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021050535/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/02/bulletins/db5.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
26. ^{{cite news |title=Blue Ribbon Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2013/03/bulletins/db5.pdf |page=7 |date=2013-12-03 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021164044/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2013/03/bulletins/db5.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
27. ^{{cite news |title=Jacoby Open Swiss Previous Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/01/bulletins/db9.pdf |page=9 |date=2014-03-29 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163816/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/01/bulletins/db9.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
28. ^{{cite news |title=Mitchell BAM Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2013/03/bulletins/db3.pdf |page=8 |date=2013-12-01 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163618/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2013/03/bulletins/db3.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
29. ^{{cite news |title=Reisinger Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2013/03/bulletins/db8.pdf |page=6 |date=2013-12-06 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163719/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2013/03/bulletins/db8.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
30. ^{{cite news |title=Roth Open Swiss Previous Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/02/bulletins/db9.pdf |page=10 |date=2014-07-26 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163446/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/02/bulletins/db9.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
31. ^{{cite news |title=Spingold Previous Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/02/bulletins/db4.pdf |page=12 |date=2014-07-21 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163711/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/02/bulletins/db4.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
32. ^World Team Championship Winners
33. ^World Team Championship Winners
34. ^{{cite news |title=Jacoby Open Swiss Previous Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/01/bulletins/db9.pdf |page=9 |date=2014-03-29 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163816/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/01/bulletins/db9.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
35. ^{{cite news |title=Vanderbilt Previous Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/01/bulletins/db4.pdf |page=6 |date=2014-03-24 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163636/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/01/bulletins/db4.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
36. ^{{cite news |title=Reisinger Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2013/03/bulletins/db8.pdf |page=6 |date=2013-12-06 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163719/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2013/03/bulletins/db8.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}
37. ^{{cite news |title=Spingold Previous Winners |author= |publisher=American Contract Bridge League |url=http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/02/bulletins/db4.pdf |page=12 |date=2014-07-21 |accessdate=2014-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021163711/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2014/02/bulletins/db4.pdf |archivedate=21 October 2014 |df=dmy }}

External links

  • {{WBFpeople}}
  • Biography at Infobridge.it (Italian with crude English-language version)
{{WPCBIndex}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Nunes, Claudio}}

8 : 1968 births|Italian contract bridge players|Monegasque contract bridge players|Bermuda Bowl players|Italian emigrants to Monaco|People of Lazian descent|Sportspeople from Rome|Living people
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