词条 | Colbury |
释义 |
|country = England |coordinates = {{coord|50.896|-1.506|display=inline,title}} |official_name= Colbury |static_image_name = Christ Church, Colbury - geograph.org.uk - 2047684.jpg |static_image_caption = Colbury |civil_parish= Ashurst and Colbury |shire_district= New Forest |shire_county= Hampshire |region= South East England |constituency_westminster= New Forest East |post_town= SOUTHAMPTON |postcode_district = SO40 |postcode_area= SO |dial_code= 023[1] |os_grid_reference= SU348108 }} Colbury is a small village in the New Forest National Park, in Hampshire, England. The village lies along Deerleap Lane,[2] near the modern village of Ashurst. HistoryThe name Colbury is derived from Middle English for "Cola's manor",[3] and near Colbury is an estate called Langley which was held by "Cola the Hunter" in the Domesday Book of 1086.[4] The manor of Colbury was given to the Abbot of Beaulieu by Robert de Punchardon sometime in the 13th century.[2] A grant of free warren in the manor was made in 1359–60 to the Abbot and convent of Beaulieu.[2] Successive abbots remained in possession of the manor until the dissolution of the abbey in April 1538, when it passed to the Crown.[2] It was purchased in 1544 by John Mill and his son John. The elder John died in 1551 and the younger John was succeeded by his son Lewknor.[2] He died in November 1587, and his son Lewknor died in the following month, leaving John his brother and heir.[2] John was created a baronet in 1619, and the manor descended with the Mill Baronets until the death of the last baronet in 1835.[2] The site of the Colbury Manor House is about a mile to the northeast of Colbury village, close to the village of Eling.[5] The house which is now there is modern, and no trace of ancient buildings survive.[5] Colbury was for centuries a tithing in Eling parish. Its population in 1870 was 341 people.[6] The church in Colbury, called Christ Church, was built in 1870 by Benjamin Ferrey.[7] The civil parish of Colbury was one of the parishes created out of the ancient parish of Eling in 1894.[2] Colbury parish was abolished in 1934 when 4722 acres were transferred to the parish of Denny Lodge and 750 acres were transferred to Totton and Eling.[8] The modern parish of Ashurst and Colbury was created in 1985, but administers a much small area than the old Colbury parish. References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://stakeholders.ofcom.org.uk/telecoms/numbering/|title=Telecoms numbering|date=28 April 2010|work=ofcom.org.uk}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite web|url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=56879|title=Parishes: Eling|work=british-history.ac.uk}} 3. ^Colbury, Old Hampshire Gazetteer 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.domesdaymap.co.uk/place/SU3410/langley/|title=Langley - Domesday Book|author=Anna Powell-Smith|work=domesdaymap.co.uk|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120730153242/http://www.domesdaymap.co.uk/place/SU3410/langley/|archivedate=2012-07-30|df=}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.hants.gov.uk/hampshiretreasures/vol05/page311.html|title=Hampshire Treasures|work=hants.gov.uk}} 6. ^John Marius Wilson, (1870-72) Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales, page 24 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hants.gov.uk/hampshiretreasures/vol05/page312.html|title=Hampshire Treasures|work=hants.gov.uk}} 8. ^Relationships / unit history of COLBURY{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, www.visionofbritain.org.uk External links{{commons category|Colbury}}
2 : Villages in Hampshire|New Forest |
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