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词条 Colt 9mm SMG
释义

  1. Design details

  2. Variants

  3. Users

  4. Gallery

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Redirect|M635|BMW M6/M635CSi|BMW E24#M version}}{{Infobox weapon|is_ranged=yes|
|image=File:Evers Colt 9mm SMG.PNG
|caption=The Colt 9mm SMG
|name=Colt 9mm SMG
|type=Submachine gun
|origin=United States
|service=
|used_by=See Users
|wars=Invasion of Panama[1]
Miami Drug Wars[2]
|caliber=
|length=730 mm (28.9 in ) (stock extended)[3]

650 mm (25.6 in) (stock retracted)[3]


|action=blowback, closed bolt[3]
|part_length=10.5 in[3]
|feed=20- and 32-round detachable box magazine[4]
|cartridge=9×19mm Parabellum[3]
|rate=700-1000 round/min[4]
|weight=2.61 kg (5.75 lb) w/o magazine[3]
|velocity=396 m/s (1300) ft/s)[4]
|range=100 m[3]
|spec_type=
|variants=
|number=
|production_date=1982–present
|design_date=
}}

The Colt 9mm SMG is a 9×19mm Parabellum submachine gun manufactured by Colt, based on the M16 rifle.[5]

Design details

The Colt 9mm SMG is a closed bolt, blowback operated SMG, rather than the conventional direct impingement gas operation of the standard 5.56×45mm M16 type rifle.[6] As a closed bolt weapon, the Colt SMG is inherently more accurate than open bolt weapons such as the Israeli UZI.[7]

The overall aesthetics are identical to most M16 type rifles. Changes include a large plastic brass deflector mounted toward the rear of the ejection port. Factory Colt 9mm SMGs are equipped with a 10.5 inch length barrel and have an M16 style upper receiver, which means they feature a fixed carry handle, no forward assist and A1 sights (with 50 and 100 meter settings). The magazine well of the receiver is modified using a special adaptor to allow the usage of smaller 9mm magazines. The magazines themselves are a copy of the Israeli UZI SMG magazine, modified to fit the Colt and lock the bolt back after the last shot.[8]

Variants

{{details|topic=Colt 9mm SMG variants|AR-15 variants}}

Current Colt production models are the R0635 which features a Safe/Semi/Full Auto selective fire trigger group and the R0639 which features a Safe/Semi/3-round Burst selective fire trigger group. Both are equipped with a 10.5 inch length barrel. The 633 was a modified compact version with a {{convert|7|in|mm}} barrel, hydraulic buffer and simplified front sight post used by the DEA.[9][10]

The most common model is the 635, the latest version of which are simply marked SMG 9mm NATO.[11]

Users

  • {{flag|Argentina}}: Used by the Argentine Army.[12]
  • {{flag|Bangladesh}}:Used by SSF and the Dhaka Metropolitan Police SWAT.[13]
  • {{flag|India}}: Used by the Octopus Unit of Andhra Pradesh Police.[14]
  • {{flag|Israel}} : Used by IDF special forces.[15]
  • {{flag|Malaysia}}: Used by the Pasukan Khas Udara (PASKAU) Counter-Terrorism Forces of the Royal Malaysian Air Force[16]
  • {{flag|United States}}: Used by the U.S. Marine Corps.[17][18] Also used by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), the U.S. Marshals Service, Los Angeles Police Department SWAT, U.S. Dept of Justice-Federal Bureau of Prisons and a number of other federal agencies.[19] U.S. Diplomatic Security Service (DSS)

Gallery

References

1. ^{{cite book|page=61|title=Panama 1989–90|author=Gordon L. Rottman|year=1991|isbn=1855321564}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.awesomestories.com/asset/view/War-on-Drugs |title=War on Drugs |website=Awesomestories.com |date= |accessdate=2016-11-07}}
3. ^https://web.archive.org/web/20030610171546/http://colt.com/mil/SMG_2.asp Colt Military Catalog
4. ^https://web.archive.org/web/20030610090043/http://colt.com/law/SMG.asp Colt Law Enforcement Catalog
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.colt.com/mil/SMG.asp |title=Colt Weapon Systems |website=Web.archive.org |date=2003-05-18 |accessdate=2016-11-07 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20030518122948/http://www.colt.com/mil/SMG.asp |archivedate=2003-05-18 |df= }}
6. ^{{cite book|last=Tarr|first=James|title=Standard Catalog of Colt Firearms|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CaxuAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA237|accessdate=31 August 2016|year=2013|publisher=Krause Publications|location=Iola, Wisconsin|isbn=978-1-4402-3747-8|page=237}}
7. ^Technical Memorandum 2-79. AIMING POINT DISPLACEMENT FROM FIRING A RIFLE FROM THE OPEN-BOLT POSITION. by Dominick J. Giordano I. February 1979. U.S. Army Human Engineering Laboratory 1, U. S. ARMY HUMAN ENGINEERING LABORATORY, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 21005
8. ^{{cite book|last=Thompson|first=Leroy|title=The M3 "Grease Gun"|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uLP1CwAAQBAJ&pg=PT141|date=19 May 2016|publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing|isbn=978-1-4728-1109-7|pages=141–142}}
9. ^{{cite book|last=Peterson|first=Philip|title=Standard Catalog of Military Firearms: The Collector's Price and Reference Guide|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aftMDn2bd14C&pg=PA387|date= 2011|publisher=F+W Media|location=Iola, Wisconsin|isbn=978-1-4402-2881-0|page=387}}
10. ^{{cite book|last=Sweeney|first=Patrick|title=Gun Digest Book of Suppressors|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5m4kCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA45|date=18 January 2016|publisher=F+W Media, Inc.|location=Iola, Wisconsin|isbn=978-1-4402-4532-9|page=45}}
11. ^{{cite book|last=Lewis|first=Jack|title=Assault Weapons|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=s2AbzqChZBYC&pg=PA210|year=2011|publisher=Gun Digest Books|location=Iola, Wisconsin|isbn=1-4402-2400-5|pages=208–210|chapter=A Case of Colt Confusion}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://aquellasarmasdeguerra.wordpress.com/2012/11/05/algunas-armas-utilizadas-por-el-actual-ejercito-argentino/|title=Algunas armas utilizadas por el actual Ejército Argentino|work=Aquellas armas de guerra|accessdate=15 November 2014}}
13. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.bdmilitary.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=275&Itemid=132| title = Dhaka Metropolitan Police SWAT - Overview | publisher = bdmilitary| accessdate = 22 February 2009}}
14. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/hyderabad/article234835.ece |title=Sabitha’s day out with latest weapons of Octopus |newspaper=The New Indian Express |date= |accessdate=2016-11-07}}
15. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.isayeret.com/content/weapons/smg/coltsmg/article.shtml|title=PALSAR Golani operator posing with a Colt 9mm SMG. The weapon is fitted with a sound suppressor and a forward grip.|accessdate=2016-11-21}}
16. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.militaryfactory.com/smallarms/paskau-malaysian-air-force-special-forces-weapons.asp |title=PASKAU Malaysian Special Air Service Weapons |author= |date= |publisher=Military Factory |accessdate=April 14, 2016}}
17. ^{{cite web |url=http://marines.mil/news/publications/Documents/NAVMC%20DIR%203500.90.pdf |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-06-11 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090110131959/http://www.marines.mil/news/publications/Documents/NAVMC%20DIR%203500.90.pdf |archivedate=2009-01-10 |df= }}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://world.guns.ru/smg/usa/colt-mod635-e.html|title=Modern Firearms|website=World.guns.ru|accessdate=15 November 2014}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.chucktayloramericansmallarmsacademy.com/coltm635.html|title=Chuck Taylor's ASAA -THE COLT M635 9mm SUBMACHINE GUN|publisher=|accessdate=15 November 2014}}

External links

{{commons|Colt 9mm SMG}}
  • Operator's Manual
  • Chuck Taylor's report on Colt SMG
  • Colt Defense
  • Colt 9mm SMG at World.Guns.ru
{{ArmaLite AR-10 derivatives}}{{Colt's Manufacturing Company}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Colt 9mm Smg}}

6 : 9mm Parabellum submachine guns|ArmaLite AR-10 derivatives|Colt firearms|Police weapons|Submachine guns of the United States|United States Marine Corps equipment

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