释义 |
- General
- Technical details
- References
This is a comparison of image file formats. GeneralOwnership of the format and related information. Format | Full name | Owner | Based Format | File extension | MIME type | Application | Patented |
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Abc | Advanced Bitonal Compression | LEAD Technologies | .abc | Bitonal document and check images.[1] | Yes}} |
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ADRG | ARC Digitized Raster Graphics | .adrg |
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AdobeResource | Adobe Systems | TIFF? |
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ADRI | ARC Digitized Raster Images | .adri |
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AF Design | Affinity Designer | Serif Europe | .afdesign | Vector graphics document for Affinity Designer. Can also be opened by Affinity Photo. |
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AF Photo | Affinity Photo | Serif Europe | .afphoto | Raster graphics document for Affinity Photo. Can also be opened by Affinity Designer. |
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AI | Adobe Illustrator Document | Adobe Systems | .ai | application/illustrator, application/postscript | Adobe Illustrator files are editable using programs that support the format, such as Adobe Illustrator, Inkscape, CorelDRAW, etc. | Yes}} |
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Alias Pix image | .pix, .matte, .mask, .alpha, .als | Supported by GIMP |
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AMI | .ami | Supported by Amica Paint |
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ANI | ANI file format | Microsoft | RIFF | .ani | Used by Microsoft Windows |
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ANIM | Electronic Arts and Commodore Amiga | IFF | .iff, .anim | video/x-anim |
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APNG | Animated Portable Network Graphics | Mozilla | PNG | .png | image/png | 1.9 and Opera | No}} |
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Apple Icon Image | Apple Inc. | .icns | Used by macOS |
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APX | .apx | Supported by Ebuyer Photo Paint |
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ART | AOL | .art |
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ART | PFS: 1st Publisher clip art | .art |
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ARTB | Artboard file format | Mapdiva, LLC | .artb | Vector image format; Artboard drawing files are editable using programs that support the format, such as Artboard and Ortelius |
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ASCII art | .txt, .ansi, .text | text/vnd.ascii-art | Supported by GIMP |
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Authorware map | Adobe Systems | .aam | application/x-authorware-map |
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Authorware seg | Adobe Systems | .aas | application/x-authorware-seg |
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Authorware bin | Adobe Systems | .aab, .x32, .u32, .vox | application/x-authorware-bin |
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AutoCAD DXF | Drawing Interchange Format | Autodesk | .dxf | image/vnd.dxf |
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AWD | .awd | image/awd | Used by PhotoPhilia |
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ARW | Sony Alpha RAW | Sony | TIFF | .arw |
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BAY | Casio RAW | Casio | .bay |
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BigTIFF | TIFF | .btf, .tiff, .tif | image/tiff |
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BMP | raw-data unencoded or encoded bitmap | simple colour image format, far older than Microsoft; some .bmp encoding formats developed/owned by Microsoft | .bmp, .dib, .rle, .2bp (2bpp) | image/x-bmp | Used by many 2D applications. | No}} |
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bmp compressor | Bit Map Compressor | .hpc |
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BLEND | resource archive (3D meshes, textures, auxiliary data) | .blend | native data package format of Blender |
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BPG | Better Portable Graphics | Fabrice Bellard | HEVC | .bpg | Suggestion to replace JPEG, JavaScript decoder available[2] | Yes}} |
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BRK | Brooktrout Fax | .brk |
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BSAVE | BSAVE Image | .BSV | Used by IBM PC. |
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CAM | Casio CAM | Casio | JPEG | .cam |
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CADRG | Compressed ARC Digitized Raster Graphics | .cadrg |
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CAL | CALS raster file format | .cal, .cals, .ras, .dcl |
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Capture One RAW | Phase One | .cap |
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CIFF | Camera Image File Format | Canon | .crw, .ciff |
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CR2 | Canon RAW 2 | Canon | TIFF | .cr2 |
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CDR | CorelDRAW Document | Corel Corporation | .cdr, .ccx, .cdt, .cmx | application/coreldraw | CorelDRAW files are editable using programs that support the format, such as CorelDRAW, Adobe Illustrator, Inkscape, etc. | Yes}} |
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CGM | Computer Graphics Metafile | .cgm | image/cgm | CGM files are editable using programs that support the format, such as IBM Lotus Freelance Graphics, Inkscape, etc. |
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CIN | Cineon | .cin | image/cineon |
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Corel Paint Shop Pro Pattern | .pat | Supported by Corel Paint Shop Pro |
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CPC | Cartesian Perceptual Compression | Cartesian Products, Inc. | .cpc, .cpi | image/cpi | Highly compressed raster imaging format. | Yes}} |
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CPKT | APP5-CPKT Format | JPEG | .jpg, .jpe, .jpeg | image/jpeg | Used by PROSERPINE. |
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CPT | Corel Photo-Paint Image | .cpt | Variant of TIFF up to and including version 6.0; proprietary as of 7.0 (1997) |
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Crack Art | Detlef Röttger & Jan Borchers | .ca1, .ca2, .ca3 | An application on Atari ST |
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CUT | .cut | Used by DSHELL. |
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CMYK | .cmyk |
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CMYKA | .cmyka |
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DCS | Kodak DCS Pro RAW | Kodak | .dcs |
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DCR | Digital Camera Raw | Kodak | TIFF | .dcr |
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DDS | DirectDraw Surface | Microsoft | .dds |
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Degas | Design & Entertainment Graphic Arts System | Integral Solutions | .pi1, .pi2, .pi3, .pc1, .pc2, .pc3 | An application on Atari ST |
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DNG | Digital Negative | Adobe Systems | Compatible with ISO 12234-2, TIFF/EP[3] | .dng | A raw image format suitable as an archival format and as the native raw format of digital cameras[4] | No: no known intellectual property encumbrances or license requirements[5] |
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DIA | Dia Drawing | XML | .dia | Used by Dia |
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DICOM | Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine | National Electrical Manufacturers Association | .dcm, .dicom | application/dicom[6] | Numerous biomedical imaging applications[6] (e.g. OsiriX, XMedCon), some general bitmap graphics applications (e.g. GIMP, Photoshop) |
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DjVu | DjVu | AT&T Research | .djvu, .djv | image/vnd.djvu |
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Doodle | .doo | An application on Atari ST |
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DPX | Digital Picture eXchange file format | .dpx | image/dpx |
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DRF | Kodak Pro Back RAW | Kodak | .drf |
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Dr. Halo | .cut |
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Encapsulated PostScript | page description/scripting language (see PostScript) | Adobe | .epi, .eps, .eps2, .eps3, .epsf, .epsi, .ept | application/postscript | printing/publishing industry standard format |
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ECW | Enhanced Compressed Wavelet | ERDAS | .ecw | Wavelet image format used primarily with geo-referenced aerial and satellite imagery | No}} |
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EDG | EDGE2 Original Format | TAKABO | .edg | Used by EDGE2 |
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EGI | Exclusive Graphics Format | .egi |
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EMF | Enhanced Metafile Format | Microsoft | .emf, .emz | Microsoft Office |
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EMF+ | Enhanced Metafile Format Plus Extensions | Microsoft | .emf, .emz |
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ERF | EPSON RAW | EPSON | TIFF | .erf |
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ERI | Entis Rasterized Image format | .eri |
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Exif | Exchangeable Image File Format | .exif |
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EVA | Extended Vector Animation | Sharp Corporation | .eva | application/x-eva |
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EXR | OpenEXR | ILM | .exr | image/exr | Used in film effects for 3d rendering and hdr images. | {{dunno}} |
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Farbfeld | Laslo Hunhold | .ff | Very simple lossless bitmap format used for image processing. | No}} |
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FIF | Fractal Image Format | .fif |
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FIG | FIG format | .fig | application/x-xfig | Supported by Xfig |
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FITS | Flexible Image Transport System | .fit, .fits | Scientific (esp. astronomical) data acquisition |
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FLA | Flash Source File | .fla |
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FLIC | Autodesk | .fli, .flc, .flx, .flh, .flt | Supported by GIMP |
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FLIF | Free Lossless Image Format | .flif, .flf | General-purpose lossless image compression, superior compression. | No}} |
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Kivio Document | .flw | Supported by Kivio | FPX | FlashPix (1.0.2) | .fpx | image/vnd.fpx |
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FreeHand | Adobe Systems | .fh4, .fh5, .fh7, .fh8, .fhc, .fh | image/x-freehand |
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FutureSplash | Adobe Systems | .spl | application/futuresplash |
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FXT | 3DFX | .fxt |
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GEGL composition | XML | .xml | application/xml | Used by GEGL |
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Gerber Format | The Gerber Format Specification[7] | Ucamco | Printable ASCII | .gbr | application/vnd.gerber | Printed Circuit Board or PCB software | No}} |
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GIF | Graphics Interchange Format | CompuServe, Unisys (compression algorithm) | .gif, .gfa, .giff | image/gif | Supported by most web browsers. Supports transparency and animation. | Expired |
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GIMP brush | The GIMP Team | .gbr | Supported by GIMP |
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GIMP compressed XJT image | The GIMP Team | JPEG, tar | .xjt, .xjtgz (compressed), .xjtbz2 (compressed) | None. Lossy format, not suitable for editing | Supported by GIMP |
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GIH | Gimp image hose | The GIMP Team | .gih | Supported by GIMP |
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GIMP patterns | The GIMP Team | .pat | Supported by GIMP |
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GRA | .gra | Used by QSV and QLD. |
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G3 Fax | .g3 | Supported by GIMP |
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Hasselblad 3FR RAW | TIFF | .3fr |
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Hasselblad/Imacon FFF | .fff |
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HEIF | High Efficiency Image Format | Motion Pictures Expert Group (MPEG) | .heif, .heic | image/heif, image/heic, image/heic-sequence, image/heif-sequence | Yes}} |
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HDRi | TIFF | .tif, .tiff | image/tiff |
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HG | Hyper Graphic Press | .hg | Supported by some old Japanese applications. |
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ICER | NASA Mars Rovers |
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IIQ RAW | Intelligent Image Quality RAW | Phase One | .iiq |
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IMA | .ima | .ima team | .ima | Format for photographic images with HDR encoding. | No}} |
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IMG (GEM Paint) | .img | Supported by GEM Paint |
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IMG (ERDAS IMAGINE) | ERDAS IMAGINE | ERDAS | Hierarchical File Architecture (HFA) | .img | Image format used primarily with geo-referenced imagery, thematic grid data, and elevation grid data. | Yes}} |
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im4 | Masahide Hirabayashi | .im4 |
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Inkscape SVG | The Inkscape Team | SVG | .svg, .svgz | image/svg+xml | Used by Inkscape |
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ICO | ICO file format | Microsoft | .ico, .cur | image/vnd.Microsoft.icon, image/x-icon | Used by Microsoft Windows and web browsers as favicon |
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ICS | Image Cytometry Standard | .ics, .ids |
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IGES | Initial Graphics Exchange Specification | .igs | image/iges | CAD/CAM interoperability | No}} |
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ILBM | InterLeaved BitMap | Electronic Arts and Commodore Amiga | IFF | .iff, .ilbm, .lbm | image/x-ilbm | Planar graphics format designed for Amiga graphics hardware. | No}} |
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IPTC/NAA | IPTC/NAA | TIFF |
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JBIG | Joint Bi-level Image Experts Group | .jbig, .bie, .jbg |
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JBIG2 | Joint Bi-level Image Experts Group |
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JNG | JPEG Network Graphics | .jng | image/x-jng | No}} |
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JPEG | Joint Photographic Experts Group | Joint Photographic Experts Group | .jpg, .jpeg, .jpe (containers: .jif, .jfif, .jfi) | image/jpeg | Photographic images. Supported by most web browsers. | Expired (see also Forgent#JPEG) |
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JPEG 2000 | Joint Photographic Experts Group 2000 | Joint Photographic Experts Group | .jp2, .j2c, .jpc, .j2k, .jpx | image/jp2 | Photographic images, eventual replacement for JPEG. | Yes (no licence costs for part 1) |
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JPEG-LS | Joint Photographic Experts Group | .jls |
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JPEG-HDR | Dolby Laboratories/BrightSide Technologies | JPEG | HDR format based on RGBE floating-point encoding and backward-compatible extensions to JFIF format; included in JPEG XT Part 2. |
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JPEG XT | Joint Photographic Experts Group | Backwards-compatible extension of the JPEG format for high bit depth and floating point HDR encoding of lossy and lossless images |
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JPEG XR / HD Photo | JPEG XR / HD Photo | Microsoft | .wdp, .hdp, .jxr | image/vnd.ms-photo | TIFF-like container format with HDR encoding for photographic images | Yes (royalty-free) |
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J6I | RICOH | JPEG | .j6i | Used by RICOH DC-1/2 |
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KDC | Kodak DC40/DC50 RAW | Kodak | TIFF | .kdc |
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KOA | .koa, .gg (compressed) | Supported by Koala Paint |
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KIFF | Kt Interchange File Format | .kif, .kiff |
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KISS CEL | .cel | Supported by GIMP |
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Kodak TIFF extensions | Kodak | TIFF | .tif |
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Kodak YCC | Kodak | .pcd |
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KQP | Minolta | JPEG | .kqp |
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K25 | Kodak DC25 RAW | Kodak | TIFF | .k25 |
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Leaf Mosaic RAW | TIFF | .mos |
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LightStream Picture | .lsp |
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Logluv TIFF | Greg Ward | TIFF | Supported by Libtiff |
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Mac Paint | .pnt, .mac |
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MDC | Minolta RD175 Format | Minolta | .mdc |
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MET | OS/2 Metafile Format | .met | Supported by SAS/GRAPH |
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MNG | Multiple-image Network Graphics | PNG | .mng | video/x-mng | No}} |
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MO:DCA | MO:DCA | IBM | .mda, .ica, .mmr, .afp | image | IBM's Content Manager and Image Plus | Yes}} |
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MSP | Microsoft Paint | Microsoft | .msp |
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MYD | Myd format | .myd |
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MYV | Myv vector format | .myv |
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NEF | Nikon RAW | Nikon | TIFF | .nef |
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MEF | Mamiya RAW | Mamiya | TIFF | .mef |
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Neochrome | Dave Staugas | .neo | An application on Atari ST |
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MAG | MAKIchan Graphic loader | Woody-Rinn | .mag | Used by many old Japanese applications. |
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MAKI | MAKIchan net format | Woody-Rinn | .mki |
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MIFF | Magick image file format | ImageMagick Studio | .miff | Supported by ImageMagick |
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MSA | Misachan File | Hirohumi Iguchi | .msa | Supported by old Japanese applications |
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MSL | Magick Scripting Language | ImageMagick Studio | .msl | Supported by ImageMagick |
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MVG | Magick Vector Graphics | ImageMagick Studio | .mvg | Supported by ImageMagick |
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MPC | Magick Persistent Cache image file format | ImageMagick Studio | .mpc | Supported by ImageMagick |
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MRW | Minolta RAW | Minolta | .mrw |
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NSK-TIFF | NSK-TIFF | Nihon Shinbun Kyokai (日本新聞協会) | TIFF |
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OAZ | OAZ Fax | Oaz Communications | .oaz | Used by NetFax Manager |
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ODG | OpenDocument drawing | .odg |
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ORA | OpenRaster | freedesktop.org | OpenDocument/XML | .ora | DrawPile, GIMP, Krita, MyPaint, Nathive, Pinta | No}} |
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ORF | Olympus RAW | Olympus | TIFF | .orf |
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ORTL | Ortelius file format | Mapdiva, LLC | .ortl | Vector image/map format; used by Ortelius |
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PAM | portable arbitrary map file format | .pam | image/x-portable-arbitrarymap | No}} |
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Panasonic RAW | Panasonic | TIFF | .raw, .rw2 |
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PCIF | Polyomino Compressed Image Format | .pcf |
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PhaseOne P25/P30/P45 RAW | Phase One | .tif, .tiff |
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PictureGear Pocket Image | .prc |
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PBM | Portable Bitmap File Format | .pbm | image/x-portable-bitmap | No}} |
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PCD | Kodak ImagePac Photo CD | Kodak | .pcd | image/jpcd |
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PCF | Pixel Coordination Format | .pcf | image/pcf |
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PCX | ZSoft PC Paintbrush File | ZSoft Corporation | .pcx, .pcc, .dcx | image/x-pcx | Dated rle packed indexed image format, used in some early 3d shooting games like Unreal Tournament as it takes up very little space and is easy to decode. | {{dunno}} |
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PDF | Portable Document Format | Adobe Systems | .pdf, .epdf | application/pdf |
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PDN | Paint.NET Image | dotPDN LLC | .pdn | Preferred and supported by Paint.NET |
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PEF | PENTAX RAW | PENTAX | TIFF | .pef |
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PGF | Progressive Graphics File | xeraina GmbH | .pgf | Photographic images, eventual replacement for JPEG. | No}} |
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PGM | Portable Graymap File Format | .pgm | image/x-portable-graymap | No}} |
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PGML | Precision Graphics Markup Language | Adobe Systems, IBM, Netscape, Sun Microsystems | No}} |
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Photochrome | .pcs |
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PNM | Portable Anymap File Format | .pnm | image/x-portable-anymap | No}} |
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PTX | Pentax RAW Bitmap Graphic | Pentax | .ptx |
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Pi | Yanagisawa | .pi | Used by some old Japanese applications. |
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PIC | Yanagisawa PIC | Yanagisawa | .pic | Used by many old Japanese applications. |
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PIC | DoGA PIC | Project Team DoGA | .pic | Used by DoGA CGA System. |
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PICT | Macintosh PICT Format | Apple Inc. | .pict, .pic, .pct, .pct1, .pct2 | image/pict | Metafile for Classic Mac OS, not meant for print publishing. | Likely expired |
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PICtor | John Bridges, Doug Wolfgram | .pic | Supported by PCPaint |
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PIC2 | Yanagisawa | .p2 | Supported by some old Japanese applications. |
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PLD | PhotoLine Document | Computerinsel GmbH | .pld | application/pld | Native format of the PhotoLine image editing program. | {{dunno}} |
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PMP | Sony | JPEG | .pmp | Used by Sony Cyber-Shot |
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PNG | Portable Network Graphics | World Wide Web Consortium | .png | image/png | W3C endorsed replacement for GIF. Supported by most web browsers. | No}} |
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PostScript | page description/scripting language, levels 1–3 | Adobe | .ps, .ps2, .ps3 | printing/publishing industry standard format |
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PPM | Portable Pixmap File Format | .ppm | image/x-portable-pixmap | Very easy to understand. Programs to analyze and write to this format are easily written. | No}} |
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PSD | Photoshop Document | Adobe Systems | .psd, .psb, .pdb, .pdd | image/vnd.adobe.photoshop[8] | Used mainly for storing image manipulation & editing data. | Yes}} |
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PSP | Paint Shop Pro Document | Corel Corporation | .psp, .tub, .pspimage | image/x-psp | Supported by Paint Shop Pro, GIMP | {{dunno}} |
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PSX TIM | .tim |
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PSX TIM2 | Sony PlayStation Tim2 | Sony | .tm2, .str | Used by PlayStation 2 |
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PXA | .pxa | Used by Pixia |
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QuickTime Image | Apple Inc. | .qtif, .qti, .qif |
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Q0 | .q0 |
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Q4 | XLD4 | MAJYO | .q4 |
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RAD | Gregory Ward Larson | .rad | Radiance |
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RAF | Fujifilm RAW | Fujifilm | .raf |
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RGB | image/colourmap data in RGB format | .rgb |
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RGBA | image/colourmap data in RGB format, with Alpha channel | .rgba |
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RGBE | Gregory Ward Larson | .hdr | image/vnd.radiance | Radiance, most HDR imaging software |
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RHIF | Rhapsoft Image Format | Romain Piveteau | SQLite | .rhif | LiveQuarz file format |
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R3D | RED REDCODE RAW | Red | .r3d |
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SAI | SYSTEMAX | .sai | Supported by PaintTool SAI |
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SCT | Scitex Continuous Tone Picture | .sct |
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SDA | Sun Microsystems | .sda | Supported by StarOffice Draw 3–5 |
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SDD | Sun Microsystems | .sdd | Supported by StarOffice Draw 3–5 |
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SFW | Seattle File Works image | Seattle File Works | JPEG (JFIF) | .sfw, .pwp | JPEG-converters sfwjpg and pwpjpg for [https://web.archive.org/web/20100529022333/http://www.lipman.org/software/sfw/ Unix/Linux] and Windows |
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SGB | Sun Microsystems | .sgb | Supported by StarOffice Graphics 2 |
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SGI | Silicon Graphics Image | .sgi, .rgb, .rgba, .bw, .int, .inta, .icon |
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Shockwave Director | Adobe Systems | .dir, .dcr, .dxr, .fgd | application/x-director | Used by Adobe Shockwave. |
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SHAPE | Dia Stencil | SVG | .shape | Used by Dia. |
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SK | .sk | Supported by Skencil |
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SketchUp Format | .skp, .skb | Supported by SketchUp |
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SML | Kivio stencil | .sml | Supported by Kivio |
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SRF | Sony RAW File | Sony | TIFF | .srf, .sr2 |
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SUN | Sun rasterfile | Sun Microsystems | .sun, .ras, .rs, .im1, .im8, .im24, .im32 | Supported by GIMP |
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STX | SBIG CCD camera ST-x | .stx, .st4, .st5, .st6, .st7, .st8, .st9 |
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SView5 Graphics | Andreas Kleinert | .svg/.sgx | Used by SView5-Library/SDK |
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SVG | Scalable Vector Graphics | World Wide Web Consortium | XML | .svg, .svgz (compressed) | image/svg+xml | Scriptable vector image format; supported by major web browsers, occasionally via plug-in. | No}} |
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SWF | Shockwave Flash | Adobe Systems | .swf | application/x-shockwave-flash | Supported by many web browsers via plug-in. |
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SXD | OpenOffice.org 1.0 drawing format | .sxd |
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TGA | Truevision Targa | Truevision Inc. | .tga, .tpic | image/tga | Used by many 3D rendering applications and 3d games. | Yes? |
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TIFF | Tagged Image File Format | Adobe Systems | .tiff, .tif | image/tiff | Document scanning and imaging format, also functions as a container. | No}} |
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TIFF/EP | Tag Image File Format / Electronic Photography | International Organization for Standardization | TIFF | .tiff, .tif |
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TIFF-FX | Tag Image File Format Fax eXtended | TIFF | .tiff, .tif | image/tiff-fx |
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Tiny Stuff | David Mumper | .tny, .tn1, .tn2, .tn3, .tn4, .tn5, tn6 | An application on Atari ST |
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TLG5 | .tlg | Used by KiriKiri |
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TLG6 | .tlg | Used by KiriKiri |
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UFO | Ulead File for Objects | .ufo |
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VML | Vector Markup Language | Microsoft | XML | .htm, .html | application/vnd. openxmlformats-officedocument. vmlDrawing | Internet Explorer, Microsoft Office | No}} |
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WBMP | Wireless Application Protocol Bitmap Format | Open Mobile Alliance (formerly WAP Forum) | .wbmp, .wbm, .wbp | image/vnd.wap.wbmp | Used in WAP-pages | No}} |
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WebP | WebP image format | Google | .webp | image/webp | Provides an alternative to JPEG, PNG and GIF with superior compression | Yes (royalty-free) |
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WinFax | Symantec | .wfx, fxs, fxo |
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WMF | Windows Metafile Format | Microsoft | .wmf, .wmz |
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WordPerfect Graphics File | .wpg |
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XAML | Extensible Application Markup Language | Microsoft | XML | .xaml | application/xaml+xml | Used by Windows Presentation Foundation and Microsoft Silverlight. | {{dunno}} |
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XAR | Xar | Xara | Xar (graphics) | .xar | application/vnd.xara | Used by Xara Photo & Graphic Designer | No}} |
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XBM | X BitMap, colour variant of original black-and-white bitmap (bmp) format | .xbm, .bm, .icon, .bitmap | image/x-xbitmap | Used by many legacy Unix applications. |
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XCF | XCF, name derived from eXperimental Computing Facility | The GIMP Team | .xcf, .xcfbz2 (compressed), .xcfgz (compressed) | application/x-gimp-image | Used by GIMP |
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XPM | X-Pixmap | .xpm, .pm | image/x-xpm | Used by many legacy Unix applications. |
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X3F | SIGMA RAW | SIGMA | .x3f |
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XWD | xwud X11 window dumper/undumper screenshot image | .xwd, .x11 | Used by X Window System |
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XYZ | RPG Maker image file | ASCII | .xyz | RPG Maker | No}} |
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YCbCr | .ycbcr |
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YCbCrA | .ycbcra |
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YUV | .yuv |
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ZDT | .zdt | Used by TECH Win |
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Format | Full name | Owner | Based Format | File extension | MIME type | Application | Patented |
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Technical detailsFormat | Compression algorithm | Raster/ vector | Color depth | Indexed color | Transparency | Metadata | Interlacing | Multi-page | Animation | Layers | Color management | Extendable | HDR format | AI | Lossy and lossless | Both}} | 1, 8, 24, and 32 (possibly with multiple palettes) | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{unk}} | {{no}} |
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BMP | None, RLE, JPEG, and PNG | Raster}} | 1, 4, 8, 16, 24, 32, and 64 | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{no}} |
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BPG | HEVC, Lossy and lossless | Raster}} | 8 to 14 bits per channel | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{unk}} | {{yes}} | {{unk}} | {{unk}} |
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CDR | Lossy and lossless | Both}} | 1, 8, 24,and 32 (multiple palettes) | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{unk}} | {{no}} |
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CPC | CPC | Raster}} | 1 | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{yes}}, via embedded dictionary | {{no}} |
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EPS | None, LZW, DEFLATE, RLE, DCT | Both}} | Device specific | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{n/a}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} |
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EXR | None, RLE, ZIP, Piz, PXR24, and B44, B44A, DWAA, DWAB | Raster}} | 16–128 (floating-point) | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} |
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Farbfeld | None | Raster}} | 64 (16-bits-per-channel) | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} |
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FLIF | Lossless, MANIAC entropy coding | Raster}} | 1 to 16 bits per channel | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}}, Adam∞ | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}}, via chunks | {{yes}}, with suitable color profile |
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GIF | LZW | Raster}} | Indexed (1bpc to 8bpc) and grayscale (8bpc) | {{yes}} | {{yes}}; 1bpp plane-only mask using color index | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} (GIF89a) | {{no}} |
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HD Photo / JPEG XR | Lossy and lossless bi-orthogonal transform | Raster}} | 1, 2, 8, 16, 24, 32, 48, 64, and 128 (floating-point) | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} |
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ILBM | Optional run-length encoding | Raster}} | 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 64 EHB, 128, 256 (8-bit), 4,096 (HAM6 pseudo 12-bit), 4,096 pure 12-bit, 262, 144 (HAM8 pseudo 18-bit), and 24-bit | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}}, Palette-shifting | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} |
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IMA | Lossy and lossless original mutiresolution analysis transformation | Raster}} | 8-bit, 16-bit integer, 32-bit floating-point | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} |
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JPEG | Lossy (and partly lossless), DCT, RLE, and Huffman predictive nearest neighbor | Raster}} | 8-bit (greyscale), 12-bit, and 24-bit | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{no}} (see unofficial JPEG-HDR) |
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JPEG 2000 | Lossy and lossless (DWT) | Raster}} | 8 and 16 (greyscale) with possibly color up to 48-bit | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{unk}} | {{no}} |
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KRA | None | Both}} | grayscale, RGB, XYZ (8bpc, 16bpc, float16bpc, float32bpc), CMYK, L*a*b* and YCbCr (8bpc, 16bpc, float32bpc) | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} |
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ORA | Lossless | Both}} | 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24, 32, 48, and 64 | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} |
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PAM | None | Raster}} | Up to 16 | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} |
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PCX | None, RLE | Raster}} | 1, 2, 4, 8, 24 and 32 | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} |
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PGF | Lossy and lossless (DWT) | Raster}} | grayscale: 1, 8, 16, 31; RGB: 12, 16, 24, 32, and 48 | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{unk}} | {{no}} |
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PICT | None, RLE, and QuickTime | Both}} | 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24, and 32 | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{unk}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{unk}} | {{no}}? | {{no}} |
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PLD | Optional ZIP, JPEG | Both}} | 1, 4, 8, 16, 24, 32, 48, and 64 | {{unk}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{unk}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} |
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PNG | Lossless and DEFLATE | Raster}} | bitmap (1bpc), indexed (8bpc), grayscale and RGB (8bpc, 16bpc) | {{yes}} | {{yes}}; indexed, grayscale and RGB | {{yes}} | {{yes}}, Adam7 algorithm | {{no}} | {{no}} (but see MNG and APNG) | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}}, via chunks | {{no}}, see discussion |
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PPM | None | Raster}} | Up to 16 | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} |
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PSD and PSB | None and RLE | Both}} | bitmap (1bpc), duotone, indexed (8bpc), grayscale, RGB, CMYK, Lab and multichannel (8bpc, 16bpc, 32bpc) | {{yes}} | {{yes}}; indexed, grayscale, RGB, CMYK and Lab | {{yes}} | {{n/a}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{Yes}} | {{Yes}} | {{no}}? | {{yes}} |
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PSP | None | Both}} | 1, 2, 8, 16, 24, 32, and 48 | {{yes}} | {{yes}}; 8b and 16b per-pixel alpha channel | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{unk}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{unk}} | {{unk}} | {{no}} |
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SVG | None and lossless gzip | Vector}}[9] | RGB (8bpc) | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{n/a}} | Yes}} (1.2 draft)[10] | Yes}} (SMIL/SVG) | {{yes}} | {{yes}}[11] | {{yes}}, XML based | {{n/a}} |
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TGA | None, RLE, and other | Raster}} | 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24, and 32 | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{unk}} | {{no}} |
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TIFF | None, LZW, RLE, ZIP, and other | Both}} | 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24, and 32 | {{yes}} (1–8 bit modes) | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}}, for JPEG compression | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}}, via tags | {{yes}}, TIFF float |
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WebP | Lossy and lossless | Raster}} | YUV420P (12bpp), YUVA420P (20bpp) and RGB (8bpc) | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} |
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XAML | None | Vector}} | 32 and 64 | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{n/a}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} |
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XCF | None and lossless (gzip, bzip2 and xz) | Both}} | indexed (8bpc), grayscale and RGB (8bpc, 16bpc, float16bpc, 32bpc, float32bpc, float64bpc) | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{no}} | {{no}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} | {{yes}} |
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Format | Compression algorithm | Raster/ vector | Color depth | Indexed color | Transparency | Metadata | Interlacing | Multi-page | Animation | Layers | Color management | Extendable | HDR format |
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References 1. ^Advanced Bitonal Compression 2. ^ 3. ^Adobe: DNG Specification 4. ^Adobe: Introducing the Digital Negative Specification: Information for manufacturers 5. ^Adobe Labs: CinemaDNG (last bullet point) 6. ^1 RFC 3240 7. ^The Gerber Format Specification, downloadable at http://www.ucamco.com 8. ^http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/image/vnd.adobe.photoshop 9. ^Supports raster data embedding with the use of Base64 10. ^Multiple pages (SVG 1.2) 11. ^SVG 1.1 color profile descriptions
{{Graphics file formats}} 3 : Multimedia software comparisons|Graphics file formats|Comparisons of computer file formats |