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词条 Comparison of OpenDocument software
释义

  1. Text documents

     Word processors  Other applications 

  2. Spreadsheet documents

  3. Presentation documents

  4. Conversion / publishing systems

  5. OpenDocument Format version in exported files

     OpenDocument Format validators 

  6. See also

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Tone|date=December 2007}}{{OpenDocument}}

The OpenDocument format (ODF), an abbreviation for the OASIS Open Document Format for Office Applications, is an open and free (excluding maintenance and support)[1] document file format for saving and exchanging editable office documents such as text documents (including memos, reports, and books), spreadsheets, databases, charts, and presentations. This standard was developed by the OASIS industry consortium, based upon the XML-based file format originally created by OpenOffice.org, and ODF was approved as an OASIS standard on May 1, 2005. It became an ISO standard, ISO/IEC 26300, on May 3, 2006, see main article OpenDocument.

The following tables list applications supporting OpenDocument 1.0 (ISO/IEC 26300:2006) and OpenDocument 1.1 (OASIS Standard).[2]

Text documents

Word processors

Version Operating systems Office suite Developer License ISO/IEC 26300:2006 Notes
AbiWord 2.4.2 Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, Unix-based systems AbiSource GPL {{yes}} Only supports basic ODT documents. Complex ones created in OpenOffice are likely to be broken in AbiWord.
Calligra Words 2.4+ Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, Unix-based systems Calligra Suite KDE Project GPL / LGPL {{yes}}
Google Docs & Spreadsheets 2006 Any (Web-based) Standalone or Google Apps Google Proprietary {{yes}}
IBM Lotus Symphony 1.0+ Windows, Linux, Mac OS X IBM Lotus Symphony IBM Proprietary {{yes}} Based upon OpenOffice.org.
IBM Workplace Documents 2.5+ Any (Web-based) IBM Workplace Collaboration Services IBM Proprietary {{yes}} no longer being actively marketed
KWord 1.4+ Linux, Unix-based systems KOffice KDE Project LGPL {{yes}}
LibreOffice Writer 4.0.3 Windows, Linux, Unix-based systems, Mac OS X, Solaris LibreOffice LibreOffice LGPL {{yes}} Multiple ODF versions supported (ISO/ODF 1.0/1.1/1.2/1.2 Extended )
Microsoft Office Word 2007 SP2 Windows Microsoft Office Microsoft Proprietary {{yes}} some limitations[3]
NeoOffice Writer 2.1 Mac OS X NeoOffice Patrick Luby and Edward Peterlin GPLno (not valid)}}
OpenOffice.org Writer 3.0.0 Windows, Linux, Unix-based systems, Mac OS X, Solaris OpenOffice.org OpenOffice.org LGPL {{yes}} adjustable ODF version (ISO/ODF 1.2)
OpenOffice.org Writer 2.4.1 Windows, Linux, Unix-based systems, Mac OS X, Solaris OpenOffice.org OpenOffice.org LGPL {{yes}}
OpenOffice.org Writer 1.1.5 Windows, Linux, Unix-based systems, Mac OS X OpenOffice.org OpenOffice.org LGPL / SISSL Import only
StarOffice Writer 8 Windows, Linux, Solaris StarOffice Sun Microsystems Proprietary {{yes}}
TextMaker 2006 and higher Windows, Linux, FreeBSD, Pocket PC, Windows CE SoftMaker Office SoftMaker Proprietary {{yes}} TextMaker 2006 - not valid files;
TextMaker 2010 - valid
TextEdit 1.5 and higher Mac OS X Standalone Apple Inc. Bundled with Mac OS X/Source code available {{yes}}
WordPerfect X4 (2008) Windows Corel WordPerfect Office X4 Corel Proprietary Import only
Zoho Writer 2006 Any (Web-based) Standalone AdventNet Proprietary {{yes}}
Version Operating systems Office suite Developer License ISO/IEC 26300:2006 Notes

Other applications

Besides word processors, other programs can and do support the OpenDocument text format. See the List of applications supporting OpenDocument for more.

Spreadsheet documents

Version Operating systems Office suite Developer License ISO/IEC 26300:2006 Notes
Calligra Sheets 2.4+ Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, Unix-based systems Calligra Suite KDE Project GPL / LGPL {{yes}}
EditGrid Any (Web-based) Team and Concepts Proprietary {{yes}}
Gnumeric 1.12.5+ Linux, Unix-based systems, Windows GNOME GPL {{yes}} Saves in ODF 1.2
Google Spreadsheets Any (Web-based) Google Docs & Spreadsheets Google Proprietaryno (not valid)}}
IBM Lotus Symphony 1.0+ Windows, Linux, Mac OS X IBM Lotus Symphony IBM Proprietary {{yes}}
IBM Workplace Documents 2.5+ Any (Web-based) IBM Workplace Collaboration Services IBM Proprietary {{yes}} no longer being actively marketed
KSpread / KCells 1.4+ Linux, Unix-based systems KOffice KDE Project LGPL {{yes}}
LibreOffice Calc 3.3.0 Windows, Linux, Unix-based systems, Mac OS X, Solaris LibreOffice LibreOffice LGPL {{yes}}
Microsoft Office Excel 2007 SP2 Windows Microsoft Office Microsoft Proprietary {{no}} (different results in validators)
NeoOffice Calc 1.2 Mac OS X NeoOffice Patrick Luby and Edward Peterlin GPL Import only
NeoOffice Calc 2.2.5 Mac OS X NeoOffice Patrick Luby and Edward Peterlin GPL {{yes}}  
OpenOffice.org Calc 2.0+ Windows, Linux, Unix-based systems, Mac OS X, Solaris OpenOffice.org OpenOffice.org LGPL {{yes}}
StarOffice Calc 8 Windows, Linux, Solaris StarOffice Sun Microsystems Proprietary {{yes}}
Zoho Sheet 2006 Any (Web-based) Standalone AdventNet Proprietary {{yes}}
Version Operating systems Office suite Developer License ISO/IEC 26300:2006 Notes

Presentation documents

Version Operating systems Office suite Developer License ISO/IEC 26300:2006 Notes
Calligra Stage 2.4+ Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, Unix-based systems Calligra Suite KDE Project GPL / LGPL {{yes}}
IBM Lotus Symphony 1.0+ Windows, Linux, Mac OS X IBM Lotus Symphony IBM Proprietary {{yes}}
IBM Workplace Documents 2.5+ Any (Web-based) IBM Workplace Collaboration Services IBM Proprietary no longer being actively marketed
KPresenter / KOffice Showcase 1.4+ Linux, Unix-based systems KOffice KDE Project LGPLno (not valid)}}
LibreOffice Impress 3.3.0 Windows, Linux, Unix-based systems, Mac OS X, Solaris LibreOffice LibreOffice LGPL {{yes}}
Microsoft Office PowerPoint 2007 SP2 Windows Microsoft Office Microsoft Proprietary {{yes}}
NeoOffice Impress 1.2 Mac OS X NeoOffice Patrick Luby and Edward Peterlin GPL Import only
NeoOffice Impress 2.2.5 Mac OS X NeoOffice Patrick Luby and Edward Peterlin GPL {{yes}}  
OpenOffice.org Impress 2.0+ Windows, Linux, Unix-based systems, Mac OS X, Solaris OpenOffice.org OpenOffice.org LGPL {{yes}}
StarOffice Impress 8 Windows, Linux, Solaris StarOffice Sun Microsystems Proprietary {{yes}}
Zoho Show 2006 Any (Web-based) Standalone AdventNet Proprietaryno (not valid)}}
Version Operating systems Office suite Developer License ISO/IEC 26300:2006 Notes

Conversion / publishing systems

Version Operating systems Office suite Developer License ISO/IEC 26300:2006 Notes
[https://web.archive.org/web/20080821102835/http://docvert.org/ Docvert] 4.0b1 Client: any browser (open source or proprietary HTTP clients are compatible with GPLv3 web service interface). Server: Many. Many Matthew Holloway GPLv3 {{yes}}
3BOpenDoc 2.1 Desktop: Any (Web-based) Server: Linux, Windows Many 3BView Proprietary {{yes}} Server based
[https://github.com/sbraconnier/jodconverter JODConverter] 4.0.0 Windows, Linux, Unix-based systems, Mac OS X N/A http://www.jodconverter.org Apache 2.0 {{yes}}
Version Operating systems Office suite Developer License ISO/IEC 26300:2006 Notes

OpenDocument Format version in exported files

Root elements in ODF files take an office:version attribute, which indicates which version of OpenDocument Format specification it complies with. The version number is in the format revision.version. If the file has a version known to an XML processor, it may validate the document. Otherwise, it is optional to validate the document, but the document must be well formed. Informations from OpenDocument specification [4]

Following table contains list of ODF specification version attribute office:version="1.X" used in files exported from OpenDocument software.

Tested sample documents contained one simple sentence (text documents), 10 rows with numbers (sheets), 2 slides (presentation documents). Validation was tested in two different ODF validators.[5][6]

Tested software version ODF version attribute in exported file
office:version="1.X"
File type Validation of simple
new document[5][6]
Notes
AbiWord 2.6.4 1.0 ODTvalid}}
Adobe Buzzword beta 3, build 600113 1.0 ODTnot valid}} (errors in styles.xml and content.xml)
EditGrid 11/2008 1.0 ODSvalid}}
Gnumeric 1.9.3 1.0 ODSnot valid}}
Google Docs & Spreadsheets 11/2008 1.0 ODT, ODSvalid - ODT,
different results - ODS}}
IBM Lotus Symphony 1.1.0 1.1 ODT, ODS, ODPvalid}}
IBM Lotus Symphony 3.0.0 FP2 1.2 ODT, ODS, ODP
Inkscape 0.4.6 1.0 ODGnot valid}}
KOffice 1.6.3 attribute is missing ODT, ODS, ODPvalid - ODT, ODS,
not valid - ODP}}
ODT, ODS - valid
ODF 1.0 and 1.1
KOffice 2.1.2 1.2 ODT, ODS, ODP
Microsoft Office 2007 SP2 1.1 ODT, ODS, ODPdifferent results - ODS,
valid - ODT, ODP}}
Microsoft Office - SUN ODF Plugin 1.2 1.1 ODT, ODS, ODPvalid}}
Microsoft Office - SUN ODF Plugin 3.1 1.2 ODT, ODS, ODP
Microsoft Office - OpenXML/ODF Translator Add-in 2.0 attribute is missing ODT, ODS, ODPdifferent results - ODT,
valid - ODS,
not valid - ODP}}
ODF 1.1 implemented[7]
NeoOffice 2.2.5 1.0 ODTnot valid - ODT}} (error in styles.xml)
OpenOffice.org 2.0 - 2.3.0 1.0 ODT, ODS, ODPvalid (tested 2.3.0)}}
OpenOffice.org 2.3.1 - 2.4.2 1.1 ODT, ODS, ODPvalid}}
OpenOffice.org 3.0 1.1 and 1.2 ODT, ODS, ODPvalid}} adjustable ODF version
StarOffice 8.0 product update 10 1.1 ODT, ODS, ODPvalid}}
RedOffice 4.0 1.0 ODT, ODS, ODPvalid}}
TextEdit 1.5 (244) 1.0 ODTdifferent results in validators}} (settings.xml is missing[5])
TextMaker 2008 rev.494 1.0 ODTnot valid}} (error in styles.xml)
TextMaker 2010 1.0 ODT {{yes}}
WordPad 6.1 (2009) attribute is missing ODTdifferent results in validators}} (settings.xml is missing[5] - ODF 1.0/1.1 validation)
Zoho Office Suite 11/2008 1.0 ODT, ODS, ODPvalid - ODT, ODS,
not valid - ODP}}
Tested software version ODF version attribute in exported file
office:version="1.X"
File type Validation of simple
new document[5][6]
Notes

OpenDocument Format validators

  • https://web.archive.org/web/20090130070736/http://tools.odftoolkit.org/odfvalidator/
  • https://web.archive.org/web/20081026030022/http://tools.services.openoffice.org/odfvalidator/
  • http://opendocumentfellowship.com/validator
  • Open Document Format (ODF) Accessibility Evaluator - alpha stage (in development)[https://archive.is/20061212175251/http://odf.cita.uiuc.edu/]
  • OASIS - Office wiki - How to validate an ODF document  

See also

  • Comparison of office suites
  • Comparison of word processors
  • Open format
  • Network effect

References

1. ^http://www.business-standard.com/india/storypage.php?autono=335446
2. ^{{cite web|title=Members Approve OpenDocument Version 1.1 as OASIS Standard|url=http://www.oasis-open.org/news/oasis-news-2007-02-14.php|accessdate=2007-02-15|publisher=OASIS}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/office365-sharepoint-online-small-business-help/differences-between-the-opendocument-text-odt-format-and-the-word-docx-format-used-by-word-web-app-HA102252963.aspx |title=Differences between the OpenDocument Text (.odt) format and the Word (.docx) format used by Word Web App |author=Microsoft |accessdate=2013-07-12}}
4. ^specification
5. ^http://opendocumentfellowship.com/validator
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://tools.services.openoffice.org/odfvalidator/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2008-11-15 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081026030022/http://tools.services.openoffice.org/odfvalidator/ |archivedate=2008-10-26 |df= }}
7. ^http://odf-converter.sourceforge.net/

External links

  • Application support for ODF (OpenDocument Fellowship)

3 : OpenDocument|Office suites|Multimedia software comparisons

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