| 释义 |
- History
- List of Compasso d'Oro Awards
- Trivia
- See also
- References
- External links
- Further reading
{{Update|"missing the last three editions, please refer to Wikipedia in Italian language (it.wiki) with its sources to update this page as soon as possible"|date=June 2014}}{{Infobox award
| name = Compasso d'Oro
| image = Compasso d'Oro Logo.png
| caption = Compasso d'Oro logo
| location =
| country = Italy
| description = Industrial design award
| presenter = Associazione per il Disegno Industriale
| year = 1954
| website = {{URL|http://www.adi-design.org/}}
}}Compasso d'Oro ({{IPA-it|komˈpasso ˈdɔːro}}; Golden Compass) is the name of an industrial design award originated in Italy in 1954 by the La Rinascente company from an original idea of Gio Ponti and Alberto Rosselli. From 1964 it has been hosted exclusively by Associazione per il Disegno Industriale (ADI). It is the first and most recognized award in its field. The prize aims to acknowledge and promote quality in the field of industrial designs made in Italy and is awarded by ADI. HistoryThe Compasso d′Oro was set up in 1954, and now it is the highest honor in the industrial designing circle in Italy, as famous as the first grade international awards like the Red Dot Award. It was the first award of its kind in Europe and soon took on an international dimension and relevance, multiplying the occasions on which the exhibitions of award-winning objects were held in Europe, the United States, Canada and Japan. The Castiglioni brothers contributed to establish the ADI and the Compasso d’Oro awards. Enzo Mari was president of the ADI from 1976 to 1979. At present the management department of the Compasso d'Oro is Italy Industrial Designing Association, and it is also the members of the International Industrial Designing Committee and the European Designing Bureau. Since its inception, approximately 300 designs have been honored the Award, covering a wide range of products such as racing bikes, portable sewing machines, desks, sofas, vases, clothes hangers, drawers, clocks, desk lamps, telephones, electric fans and coffee machines. Some of the awarded designs are exposed in Milan, in the Collection of the Premio Compasso d'Oro ADI. On 22 April 2004, the Ministry of Cultural Heritage and Activities and Tourism – through its Superintendency for Lombardy – declared the collection of "exceptional artistic and historical interest", thus making it part of the national cultural heritage.[1] List of Compasso d'Oro Awards | Year | Jury | Entries | ADI president | Winners | | 1st | 1954 | Aldo Bassetti, Cesare Brustio, Gio Ponti, Alberto Rosselli, Marco Zanuso | 5700 | 15 | | 2nd | 1955 | Aldo Bassetti, Cesare Brustio, E. N. Rogers, Alberto Rosselli, Marco Zanuso | 1300 | 12 | | 3rd | 1956 | Aldo Bassetti, Cesare Brustio, Franco Albini, Pier Giacomo Castiglioni, Alberto Rosselli | 1450 | Alberto Rosselli (Birth of the ADI) | 9 | | 4th | 1957 | Aldo Bassetti, Cesare Brustio, Franco Albini, Pier Giacomo Castiglioni, Ignazio Gardella | 1200 | Giulio Castelli | 5 | | 5th | 1959 | Bruno Alfieri, Vico Magistretti, Giulio Minoletti, Augusto Morello, Giovanni Romano | 1200 | Livio Castiglioni | 6 | | 6th | 1960 | Ludovico Belgiojoso, Vico Magistretti, Augusto Magnaghi, Augusto Morello, Marco Zanuso | 800 | Franco Albini | 10 | | 7th | 1962 | Giulio Castelli, Franco Momigliano, Augusto Morello, Bruno Munari, Gian Battista Pininfarina | Roberto Olivetti | 9 | | 8th | 1964 | Massimo Vignelli, Dante Giacosa, Vittorio Gregotti, Augusto Morello, Bruno Munari, Gino Valle | Aldo Basetti | 6 | | 9th | 1967 | Aldo Basetti, Felice Dessi, Gillo Dorfles, Tomás Maldonado, Edoardo Vittoria | Marco Zanuso | 13 | | 10th | 1970 | Francesco Mazzucca, Franco Albini, Jean Baudrillard, Achille Castiglioni, Federico Correa, Vittorio Gregotti, Roberto Guiducci, Albe Steiner | Anna Castelli Ferrieri | 10 | | 11th | 1979 | Andrea Branzi, Clino Trini Castelli, Massimo Morozzi, Angelo Cortesi, Gillo Dorfles, Augusto Morello, Arthur Pulos, Yuri Soloviev, Nanni Strada | 1167 | Enzo Mari | 39 | | 12th | 1981 | François Barrè, Cesare De Seta, Martin Kelm, Ugo La Pietra, Pierluigi Spadolini | Rodolfo Bonetto | 16 | | 13th | 1984 | Cino Boeri, Douglas Kelley, Antti Nurmesniemi, Giotto Stoppino, Bruno Zevi | Giotto Stoppino | 11 | | 14th | 1987 | Angelo Cortesi, Rodolfo Bonetto, Marino Marini, Cara Mc Carty, Philippe Starck | Angelo Cortesi | 16 | | 15th | 1989 | Pierliugi Molinari, Fredrik Wildhagen, Hans Wichmann, Cesare Stevan, Tomás Maldonado | Pierluigi Molinari | 12 | | 16th | 1991 | Silvio Ceccato, Marcello Inghilesi, Victor Margolin, Pierluigi Molinari, Antti Nurmesniemi, Vito Noto | Angelo Cortesi | 14 | | 17th | 1994 | Dante Giacosa, Vittoriano Viganò, Giovanni Anceschi, Paola Antonelli, Uta Brandes, Jacob Gantenbein, Marja Heemskerk, Vittorio Magnago Lampugnani, Marco Migliari, Gianemiglio Monti, Mario Trimarchi, Vito Noto | Augusto Morello | 13 | | 18th | 1998 | Achille Castiglioni, Giuseppe De Rita, Marianne Frandsen, Fritz Frenkler, Sadik Karamustafa, Tomás Maldonado, Marco Zanuso | Augusto Morello | 15 | | 19th | 2001 | Marie-Laure Jousset, Filippo Alison, François Burkhardt, Omar Calabrese, Francisco Jarauta, Maurizio Morgantini, Erik Spiekermann | Giancarlo Iliprandi | 17 | | 20th | 2004 | Tomas Maldonado, Fulya Erdemci, Robert Fitzpatrick, Yutaka Mino, Pietro Petraroia, Richard Sapper, Angela Schönberger, Tomàš Vlček | Carlo Forcolini | 15 | | 21st | 2008 | Mario Bellini, Moh-Jin Chew, Lieven Daenens, Carla Di Francesco, Carlo Forcolini, Norbert Linke, Emanuele Pirella, Richard R. Whitaker, Miguel Milá | 12 | | 22nd | 2011 | Arturo Dell'Acqua Bellavitis, Chantal Clavier Hamaide, Umberto Croppi, Guto Indio Da Costa, Pierre Keller, Cecilie Manz, Clive Roux, Shiling Zheng | 22 | | 23rd | 2014 | Anders Byriel, Vivian Cheng, Giorgio De Ferrari, Stefan Diez, Defne Koz, Mario Gagnon, Paolo Lomazzi, Laura Traldi | 23[2] |
TriviaThe award is given as a Compass, the one invented by Adalbert Goeringer in 1893 to measure the Golden Section. See also{{Portal|Design}}- Industrial design
- List of industrial designers
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Compasso d'Oro|url=http://www.adi-design.org/compasso-d-oro.html|website=ADI Associazione per il disegno industriale|accessdate=22 June 2017}}
2. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2015/02/09/national/kenji-ekuan-extraordinary-designer-dead-age-85/#.VNuzEi5vW4A |title=Kenji Ekuan, designer of the classic soy sauce dispenser, dead at age 85 |date=February 9, 2015 |publisher=Japan Times |accessdate=February 11, 2015}}
External links- The official web page of the Associazione per il Disegno Industriale {{it icon}}
Further reading- {{cite book |author1=Charlotte Fiell |author2=Peter Fiell |title=Industrial Design A-Z |year=2006 |location=London |publisher=Taschen |isbn=978-3-8228-5057-2}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Compasso D'oro}} 4 : Industrial design awards|Science and technology in Italy|Italian design|Italian awards |