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词条 Congar of Congresbury
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  1. References

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{{About|the saint from Congresbury|the saint from Llangefni|Cyngar of Llangefni}}{{Infobox saint
|name=Congar
|image=
|caption=Sculpture of St Congar of Congresbury at the Museum of Somerset
|birth_date=ca. 470
|death_date=ca. 520
|feast_day=27 November
|venerated_in=Roman Catholic Church, Anglican Communion
|birth_place=Llanwngar in Pembrokeshire
|death_place=Jerusalem
|titles=Abbot & Bishop
|beatified_date=
|beatified_place=
|beatified_by=
|canonized_date=
|canonized_place=
|canonized_by=
|attributes=
|patronage=
|major_shrine=Congresbury, Somerset (destroyed)
|suppressed_date=
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}}

Saint Congar (also Cumgar or Cungar; {{lang-cy|Cyngar}}; Latin: Concarius) ({{circa|470}} – 27 November 520), was a Welsh abbot and supposed bishop in Somerset, then in the British kingdom of Somerset, now in England.

He grew up in Pembrokeshire and travelled across the Bristol Channel to found a monastery on Cadbury Hill at Congresbury in Somerset. He gave his name to this village and to the parish church at Badgworth. This supposedly became the centre of a bishopric which preceded the Diocese of Bath and Wells. Legend has it that his staff took root when he thrust it into the ground and the resulting yew tree can be seen to this day. He later returned to Wales, but died on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem.

The parish of Congresbury claimed to have enshrined his body during the Middle Ages, and mentioned it in several pilgrim guides. There appear to have been no rival claimants for his relics. Congresbury itself is first mentioned in Asser's Life of Alfred as a derelict Celtic monastery, probably related to Congar. Though a minor saint, he is mentioned in a litany of Winchester in about 1060, and his feast day was recorded in most medieval Somerset calendars.[1]

Churches dedicated to him may also be found in Brittany and Cornwall, where he is said to have been a hermit at St Ingunger, in the parish of Lanivet.[2]

References

{{Commons category|St Congar}}
1. ^{{cite book|last=Farmer|first=David Hugh|title=The Oxford dictionary of saints|year=1997|publisher=Oxford Univ. Press|location=Oxford [u.a.]|isbn=0-19-280058-2|pages=113|edition=4th}}
2. ^Doble, G. H. (1970) The Saints of Cornwall: part 5. Truro: Dean and Chapter; pp. 3–29

External links

  • {{PASE|20750|Congar 1}}
{{Anglo-Saxon saints}}{{Portalbar|Saints}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Congar Of Congresbury}}{{England-bishop-stub}}{{England-saint-stub}}

12 : 470 births|520 deaths|Bishops of Bath and Wells|Medieval Cornish saints|People from Pembrokeshire|People from North Somerset (district)|Southwestern Brythonic saints|Welsh abbots|6th-century Christian saints|6th-century bishops|Welsh hermits|English hermits

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