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词条 Constant-force spring
释义

  1. References

An ideal constant-force spring is a spring for which the force it exerts over its range of motion is a constant, that is, it does not obey Hooke's law. In reality, "constant-force springs" do not provide a truly constant force and are constructed from materials which do obey Hooke's law.

Generally constant-force springs are constructed as a rolled ribbon of spring steel such that the spring is in a rolled up form when relaxed.

The approximation of "constant force" comes from a long travel and a pre-loaded rest position, so that the initial force does not start from zero but a finite value. For relatively small variations around this initial position the force is approximately constant.

References

  • Ansel C. Ugural, Mechanical Design of Machine Components, Second Edition, [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=4pcXBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA683 page 683], CRC Press, 2015 {{ISBN|1439887810}}.
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1 : Springs (mechanical)

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