词条 | Copper gluconate |
释义 |
| Verifiedfields = changed | Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 447430210 | IUPAC_name = Copper(II) gluconate | image = copper gluconate.png | tradename = | Drugs.com = {{drugs.com|CONS|copper_gluconate}} | MedlinePlus = a601072 | pregnancy_AU = | pregnancy_US = | pregnancy_category = | legal_AU = | legal_CA = | legal_UK = | legal_US = | legal_status = | routes_of_administration = Oral | bioavailability = | protein_bound = | metabolism = | elimination_half-life = | excretion = | CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}} | CAS_number = 527-09-3 | ATC_prefix = V03 | ATC_suffix = AB20 | DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}} | DrugBank = | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID = 10242 | chemical_formula = | C=12 | H=22 | Cu=1 | O=14 | molecular_weight = 453.8 | PubChem = 10692 | SMILES = C([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)[O-])O)O)O)O)O.C([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)[O-])O)O)O)O)O.[Cu+2] | StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}} | StdInChI = 1S/2C6H12O7.Cu/c2*7-1-2(8)3(9)4(10)5(11)6(12)13;/h2*2-5,7-11H,1H2,(H,12,13);/q;;+2/p-2/t2*2-,3-,4+,5-;/m11./s1 | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey = OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L | melting_point = 156 | solubility = 30 }}Copper gluconate is the copper salt of D-gluconic acid. It is an odorless light blue or blue-green crystal or powder which is easily soluble in water and insoluble in ethanol.[1][2] Uses
Side effectsThe U.S. Institute of Medicine (IOM) sets Tolerable upper intake levels (ULs) for vitamins and minerals when evidence is sufficient. In the case of copper the adult UL is set at 10 mg/day.[3] Copper gluconate is sold as a dietary supplement to provide copper. The typical dose is 2.0 mg copper per day. This is one-fifth what the IOM considers a safe upper limit. Long-term intake at amounts higher than the UL may cause liver damage.[3] References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.lyty369.com/Product-38.html |title=产品列表-葡萄糖酸铜 |trans-title=Product list - copper gluconate |publisher=Liaoyang Tengyuan Food Additives Factory |accessdate=March 29, 2013}} {{link language|zh}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.chemicalland21.com/lifescience/foco/COPPER%20GLUCONATE.htm |title=Copper Gluconate |publisher=ChemicalLand21 |accessdate=March 29, 2013}} 3. ^1 Copper. IN: [https://www.nap.edu/read/10026/chapter/9 Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Copper]. National Academy Press. 2001, PP. 224–257. External links
4 : Copper(Ⅱ) compounds|Dietary supplements|Coordination compounds|Gluconates |
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